Social security reforms and their implications for the Caribbean

Includes bibliography

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Otros Autores: NU. CEPAL. Sede Subregional para el Caribe
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: ECLAC 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11362/27571
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spelling oai-11362-275712020-11-17T01:17:41Z Social security reforms and their implications for the Caribbean NU. CEPAL. Sede Subregional para el Caribe JUBILACION PENSIONES REFORMA ADMINISTRATIVA SEGURIDAD SOCIAL REGULACION ECONOMICA ADMINISTRATIVE REFORM PENSIONS RETIREMENT SOCIAL SECURITY ECONOMIC REGULATION Includes bibliography As in many other countries, the viability and sustainability of social security systems in the Caribbean is of concern to policy makers. Although systems in the region remain relatively young, liquid and healthy at this time, timely reform is necessary to prevent a crisis in the future. Reform is required to grapple with population ageing, a fairly large informal (non-contributing); sector in some countries, high open unemployment and the impact of Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS);. Caribbean social security systems (pension branch); are defined benefits pay-as-you-go (PAYG); systems that are largely publicly managed. The performance of the systems has been creditable on average, with the accumulation of substantial reserves though administrative costs are too high. Some countries in the region have pursued parametric reforms-mainly increases in contribution rates and retirement age and adjustment to wage ceilings to maintain the viability of the systems in the future. These reforms could, through various transmission effects, impact on sustainability of social security systems themselves, but also labour markets, capital markets and economic performance. Importantly, in considering reform options, countries should not rule out including a structural reform pillar, similar to an individual retirement account, which could allow contributors to match their appetite for risk with desire for higher returns. Moreover, there is the possibility that this could have a beneficial effect on savings and investment. Overall, what is clear is all countries should move expeditiously to reform their social security systems and not delay until crisis is on their doorsteps. 2014-01-02T23:14:42Z 2014-01-02T23:14:42Z 2005-12-15 Texto Documento Completo http://hdl.handle.net/11362/27571 LC/CAR/L.67 en application/pdf CARIBE CARIBBEAN REGION ECLAC
institution Cepal
collection Cepal
language English
topic JUBILACION
PENSIONES
REFORMA ADMINISTRATIVA
SEGURIDAD SOCIAL
REGULACION ECONOMICA
ADMINISTRATIVE REFORM
PENSIONS
RETIREMENT
SOCIAL SECURITY
ECONOMIC REGULATION
spellingShingle JUBILACION
PENSIONES
REFORMA ADMINISTRATIVA
SEGURIDAD SOCIAL
REGULACION ECONOMICA
ADMINISTRATIVE REFORM
PENSIONS
RETIREMENT
SOCIAL SECURITY
ECONOMIC REGULATION
Social security reforms and their implications for the Caribbean
description Includes bibliography
author2 NU. CEPAL. Sede Subregional para el Caribe
author_facet NU. CEPAL. Sede Subregional para el Caribe
format Texto
title Social security reforms and their implications for the Caribbean
title_short Social security reforms and their implications for the Caribbean
title_full Social security reforms and their implications for the Caribbean
title_fullStr Social security reforms and their implications for the Caribbean
title_full_unstemmed Social security reforms and their implications for the Caribbean
title_sort social security reforms and their implications for the caribbean
publisher ECLAC
publishDate 2014
url http://hdl.handle.net/11362/27571
_version_ 1718438053751554048