What does the National High School Exam (enem) tell Brazilian society?

This article assesses the limitations and potentials of the National High School Exam (ENEM) as an indicator of school effectiveness in Brazil, and considers the effects of introducing contextual variables. A multilevel regression analysis was performed on three levels (individual, school and state)...

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Autores principales: Travitzki, Rodrigo, Calero, Jorge, Boto, Carlota
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11362/37427
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spelling oai-11362-374272020-03-06T16:50:27Z What does the National High School Exam (enem) tell Brazilian society? Travitzki, Rodrigo Calero, Jorge Boto, Carlota ENSEÑANZA SECUNDARIA EXAMENES ESTABLECIMIENTOS DE ENSEÑANZA CLASIFICACION CALIDAD DE LA EDUCACION MEDICION SECONDARY EDUCATION EXAMINATIONS EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS CLASSIFICATION EDUCATIONAL QUALITY MEASUREMENT This article assesses the limitations and potentials of the National High School Exam (ENEM) as an indicator of school effectiveness in Brazil, and considers the effects of introducing contextual variables. A multilevel regression analysis was performed on three levels (individual, school and state) using microdata on 17,359 schools from 2009 and 2010. Contextual factors made it possible to explain 79% of the difference between schools. The raw average and value-added (random effect at the school level) produced contrasting evaluations in 34% of cases; and the average was more stable (r = 0.8) than value-added (r = 0.5) in both years. Various shortcomings in the ENEM as an indicator of school effectiveness were identified. The results show that this league table reveals more about socioeconomic conditions than the schools' own merit, in other words the value-added they are supposedly providing to the students. 2014-12-10T14:58:56Z 2014-12-10T14:58:56Z 2014-08 Texto Sección o Parte de un Documento http://hdl.handle.net/11362/37427 LC/G.2614-P 9 en CEPAL Review CEPAL Review 113 .pdf application/pdf BRASIL BRAZIL
institution Cepal
collection Cepal
language English
topic ENSEÑANZA SECUNDARIA
EXAMENES
ESTABLECIMIENTOS DE ENSEÑANZA
CLASIFICACION
CALIDAD DE LA EDUCACION
MEDICION
SECONDARY EDUCATION
EXAMINATIONS
EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
CLASSIFICATION
EDUCATIONAL QUALITY
MEASUREMENT
spellingShingle ENSEÑANZA SECUNDARIA
EXAMENES
ESTABLECIMIENTOS DE ENSEÑANZA
CLASIFICACION
CALIDAD DE LA EDUCACION
MEDICION
SECONDARY EDUCATION
EXAMINATIONS
EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
CLASSIFICATION
EDUCATIONAL QUALITY
MEASUREMENT
Travitzki, Rodrigo
Calero, Jorge
Boto, Carlota
What does the National High School Exam (enem) tell Brazilian society?
description This article assesses the limitations and potentials of the National High School Exam (ENEM) as an indicator of school effectiveness in Brazil, and considers the effects of introducing contextual variables. A multilevel regression analysis was performed on three levels (individual, school and state) using microdata on 17,359 schools from 2009 and 2010. Contextual factors made it possible to explain 79% of the difference between schools. The raw average and value-added (random effect at the school level) produced contrasting evaluations in 34% of cases; and the average was more stable (r = 0.8) than value-added (r = 0.5) in both years. Various shortcomings in the ENEM as an indicator of school effectiveness were identified. The results show that this league table reveals more about socioeconomic conditions than the schools' own merit, in other words the value-added they are supposedly providing to the students.
format Texto
author Travitzki, Rodrigo
Calero, Jorge
Boto, Carlota
author_facet Travitzki, Rodrigo
Calero, Jorge
Boto, Carlota
author_sort Travitzki, Rodrigo
title What does the National High School Exam (enem) tell Brazilian society?
title_short What does the National High School Exam (enem) tell Brazilian society?
title_full What does the National High School Exam (enem) tell Brazilian society?
title_fullStr What does the National High School Exam (enem) tell Brazilian society?
title_full_unstemmed What does the National High School Exam (enem) tell Brazilian society?
title_sort what does the national high school exam (enem) tell brazilian society?
publishDate 2014
url http://hdl.handle.net/11362/37427
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AT calerojorge whatdoesthenationalhighschoolexamenemtellbraziliansociety
AT botocarlota whatdoesthenationalhighschoolexamenemtellbraziliansociety
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