What kind of microfoundations? Notes on the evolutionary approach

The microfoundations of economic models are a hotly debated topic in the literature. The debate is important because microfoundations —the ways in which agents decide and behave— have implications that go beyond a specific firm, market or activity; they strongly condition macroeconomic outcomes. Thi...

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Autores principales: Cimoli, Mario, Porcile, Gabriel
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Lenguaje:English
Publicado: ECLAC 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11362/37758
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spelling oai-11362-377582020-11-17T01:15:48Z What kind of microfoundations? Notes on the evolutionary approach Cimoli, Mario Porcile, Gabriel AJUSTE ESTRUCTURAL DESARROLLO ECONOMICO PRODUCTIVIDAD EMPRESAS INDUSTRIALES INNOVACIONES TECNOLOGICAS MODELOS DE DESARROLLO STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PRODUCTIVITY INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS DEVELOPMENT MODELS The microfoundations of economic models are a hotly debated topic in the literature. The debate is important because microfoundations —the ways in which agents decide and behave— have implications that go beyond a specific firm, market or activity; they strongly condition macroeconomic outcomes. This document addresses the classical problems of rationality, uncertainty and institutions: when there is Keynes-Knight uncertainty and rationality is bounded, decision making adopts the form of conventional rules or heuristics. The hyper-rational representative agent of the rational expectations world could generate highly misleading outcomes in macro models. Section 2 applies this discussion to the study of technical change and to innovation and diffusion of technology in the international system, which transform the patterns of specialization. Section 3 discusses the forces that may trap a country in a low-growth trap and the crucial role of institutions in escaping from this trap. Abstract .-- I. Rationality and institutions in an uncertain world .-- II. Learning the co-evolution of capabilities and the production structure .-- III. Structural inertia, lock-in and the role of institutions in escaping from a low-growth trap .-- IV. Institutions, power and Schumpeterian political economy .-- V. Combining the supply side and the demand side: learning and growth paths. 2015-03-10T14:13:29Z 2015-03-10T14:13:29Z 2015-01 Texto Documento Completo http://hdl.handle.net/11362/37758 LC/L.3955 en Serie Desarrollo Productivo 198 .pdf application/pdf AMERICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN ECLAC
institution Cepal
collection Cepal
language English
topic AJUSTE ESTRUCTURAL
DESARROLLO ECONOMICO
PRODUCTIVIDAD
EMPRESAS INDUSTRIALES
INNOVACIONES TECNOLOGICAS
MODELOS DE DESARROLLO
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
PRODUCTIVITY
INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS
DEVELOPMENT MODELS
spellingShingle AJUSTE ESTRUCTURAL
DESARROLLO ECONOMICO
PRODUCTIVIDAD
EMPRESAS INDUSTRIALES
INNOVACIONES TECNOLOGICAS
MODELOS DE DESARROLLO
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
PRODUCTIVITY
INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS
DEVELOPMENT MODELS
Cimoli, Mario
Porcile, Gabriel
What kind of microfoundations? Notes on the evolutionary approach
description The microfoundations of economic models are a hotly debated topic in the literature. The debate is important because microfoundations —the ways in which agents decide and behave— have implications that go beyond a specific firm, market or activity; they strongly condition macroeconomic outcomes. This document addresses the classical problems of rationality, uncertainty and institutions: when there is Keynes-Knight uncertainty and rationality is bounded, decision making adopts the form of conventional rules or heuristics. The hyper-rational representative agent of the rational expectations world could generate highly misleading outcomes in macro models. Section 2 applies this discussion to the study of technical change and to innovation and diffusion of technology in the international system, which transform the patterns of specialization. Section 3 discusses the forces that may trap a country in a low-growth trap and the crucial role of institutions in escaping from this trap.
format Texto
author Cimoli, Mario
Porcile, Gabriel
author_facet Cimoli, Mario
Porcile, Gabriel
author_sort Cimoli, Mario
title What kind of microfoundations? Notes on the evolutionary approach
title_short What kind of microfoundations? Notes on the evolutionary approach
title_full What kind of microfoundations? Notes on the evolutionary approach
title_fullStr What kind of microfoundations? Notes on the evolutionary approach
title_full_unstemmed What kind of microfoundations? Notes on the evolutionary approach
title_sort what kind of microfoundations? notes on the evolutionary approach
publisher ECLAC
publishDate 2015
url http://hdl.handle.net/11362/37758
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