Development strategies for the information and communications technology sector in the Caribbean: A global perspective

This occasional paper examines the experiences of three leading global centres of the ICT industry – India, Silicon Valley, and Estonia – to reflect on how the lessons of these models can be applied to the context of countries in the Caribbean region.Several sectors of the technology industry are...

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Autor principal: Williams, Robert Crane
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Publicado: ECLAC, Subregional Headquarters for the Caribbean 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11362/38347
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spelling oai-11362-383472020-03-06T16:50:27Z Development strategies for the information and communications technology sector in the Caribbean: A global perspective Williams, Robert Crane TECNOLOGIA DE LA INFORMACION INDUSTRIA MAQUILADORA PROGRAMAS DE COMPUTADORA CONTRATACION DE SERVICIOS EXTERNOS INDUSTRIA DE LAS COMUNICACIONES CAPACIDAD EMPRESARIAL CAPITAL DE RIESGO ANALISIS COSTO-BENEFICIO CIENCIA Y TECNOLOGIA INVERSION PUBLICA EDUCACION GOBIERNO FEDERAL TECNOLOGIA DE LAS COMUNICACIONES MACRODATOS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY OFFSHORE ASSEMBLY COMPUTER PROGRAMS OUTSOURCING COMMUNICATION INDUSTRY ENTREPRENEURSHIP VENTURE CAPITAL COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PUBLIC INVESTMENT EDUCATION FEDERAL GOVERNMENT COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY BIG DATA This occasional paper examines the experiences of three leading global centres of the ICT industry – India, Silicon Valley, and Estonia – to reflect on how the lessons of these models can be applied to the context of countries in the Caribbean region.Several sectors of the technology industry are considered in relation to the suitability for their establishment in the Caribbean. Animation is an area that is showing encouraging signs of development in several countries, and which offers some promise to provide a significant source of employment in the region. However, the global market for animation production is likely to become increasingly competitive, as improved technology has reduced barriers to entry into the industry not only in the Caribbean, but around the world. The region’s animation industry will need to move swiftly up the value chain if it is to avoid the downsides of being caught in an increasingly commoditized market. Mobile applications development has also been widely a heralded industry for the Caribbean. However, the market for consumer-oriented smartphone applications has matured very quickly, and is now a very difficult sector in which to compete. Caribbean mobile developers would be better served to focus on creating applications to suit the needs of regional industries and governments, rather than attempting to gain notice in over-saturated consumer marketplaces such as the iTunes App Store and Google Play. Another sector considered for the Caribbean is “big data” analysis. This area holds significant potential for growth in coming years, but the Caribbean, which is generally considered to be a datapoor region, currently lacks a sufficient base of local customers to form a competitive foundation for such an industry. While a Caribbean big data industry could plausibly be oriented toward outsourcing, that orientation would limit positive externalities from the sector, and benefits from its establishment would largely accrue only to a relatively small number of direct participants in the industry. Instead, development in the big data sector should be twinned with the development of products to build a regional customer base for the industry. The region has pressing needs in areas such as disaster risk reduction, water resource management, and support for agricultural production. Development of big data solutions – and other technology products – to address areas such as these could help to establish niche industries that both support the needs of local populations, and provide viable opportunities for the export of higher-value products and services to regions of the world with similar needs. .--Executive summary.--I. Introduction.--II. India: A global leader in offshore services.--III. Silicon Valley: venture capital-backed entrepreneurship.--IV. Estonia: A small country with large technology footprint.--V. Conclusion.--Bibliography 2015-06-22T14:55:54Z 2015-06-22T14:55:54Z 2014-12 Texto Documento Completo http://hdl.handle.net/11362/38347 LC/CAR/L.460 en .pdf application/pdf CARIBE INDIA ESTADOS UNIDOS ESTONIA CARIBBEAN REGION INDIA UNITED STATES ESTONIA ECLAC, Subregional Headquarters for the Caribbean
institution Cepal
collection Cepal
language English
topic TECNOLOGIA DE LA INFORMACION
INDUSTRIA MAQUILADORA
PROGRAMAS DE COMPUTADORA
CONTRATACION DE SERVICIOS EXTERNOS
INDUSTRIA DE LAS COMUNICACIONES
CAPACIDAD EMPRESARIAL
CAPITAL DE RIESGO
ANALISIS COSTO-BENEFICIO
CIENCIA Y TECNOLOGIA
INVERSION PUBLICA
EDUCACION
GOBIERNO FEDERAL
TECNOLOGIA DE LAS COMUNICACIONES
MACRODATOS
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
OFFSHORE ASSEMBLY
COMPUTER PROGRAMS
OUTSOURCING
COMMUNICATION INDUSTRY
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
VENTURE CAPITAL
COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
EDUCATION
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
BIG DATA
spellingShingle TECNOLOGIA DE LA INFORMACION
INDUSTRIA MAQUILADORA
PROGRAMAS DE COMPUTADORA
CONTRATACION DE SERVICIOS EXTERNOS
INDUSTRIA DE LAS COMUNICACIONES
CAPACIDAD EMPRESARIAL
CAPITAL DE RIESGO
ANALISIS COSTO-BENEFICIO
CIENCIA Y TECNOLOGIA
INVERSION PUBLICA
EDUCACION
GOBIERNO FEDERAL
TECNOLOGIA DE LAS COMUNICACIONES
MACRODATOS
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
OFFSHORE ASSEMBLY
COMPUTER PROGRAMS
OUTSOURCING
COMMUNICATION INDUSTRY
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
VENTURE CAPITAL
COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
EDUCATION
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
BIG DATA
Williams, Robert Crane
Development strategies for the information and communications technology sector in the Caribbean: A global perspective
description This occasional paper examines the experiences of three leading global centres of the ICT industry – India, Silicon Valley, and Estonia – to reflect on how the lessons of these models can be applied to the context of countries in the Caribbean region.Several sectors of the technology industry are considered in relation to the suitability for their establishment in the Caribbean. Animation is an area that is showing encouraging signs of development in several countries, and which offers some promise to provide a significant source of employment in the region. However, the global market for animation production is likely to become increasingly competitive, as improved technology has reduced barriers to entry into the industry not only in the Caribbean, but around the world. The region’s animation industry will need to move swiftly up the value chain if it is to avoid the downsides of being caught in an increasingly commoditized market. Mobile applications development has also been widely a heralded industry for the Caribbean. However, the market for consumer-oriented smartphone applications has matured very quickly, and is now a very difficult sector in which to compete. Caribbean mobile developers would be better served to focus on creating applications to suit the needs of regional industries and governments, rather than attempting to gain notice in over-saturated consumer marketplaces such as the iTunes App Store and Google Play. Another sector considered for the Caribbean is “big data” analysis. This area holds significant potential for growth in coming years, but the Caribbean, which is generally considered to be a datapoor region, currently lacks a sufficient base of local customers to form a competitive foundation for such an industry. While a Caribbean big data industry could plausibly be oriented toward outsourcing, that orientation would limit positive externalities from the sector, and benefits from its establishment would largely accrue only to a relatively small number of direct participants in the industry. Instead, development in the big data sector should be twinned with the development of products to build a regional customer base for the industry. The region has pressing needs in areas such as disaster risk reduction, water resource management, and support for agricultural production. Development of big data solutions – and other technology products – to address areas such as these could help to establish niche industries that both support the needs of local populations, and provide viable opportunities for the export of higher-value products and services to regions of the world with similar needs.
format Texto
author Williams, Robert Crane
author_facet Williams, Robert Crane
author_sort Williams, Robert Crane
title Development strategies for the information and communications technology sector in the Caribbean: A global perspective
title_short Development strategies for the information and communications technology sector in the Caribbean: A global perspective
title_full Development strategies for the information and communications technology sector in the Caribbean: A global perspective
title_fullStr Development strategies for the information and communications technology sector in the Caribbean: A global perspective
title_full_unstemmed Development strategies for the information and communications technology sector in the Caribbean: A global perspective
title_sort development strategies for the information and communications technology sector in the caribbean: a global perspective
publisher ECLAC, Subregional Headquarters for the Caribbean
publishDate 2015
url http://hdl.handle.net/11362/38347
work_keys_str_mv AT williamsrobertcrane developmentstrategiesfortheinformationandcommunicationstechnologysectorinthecaribbeanaglobalperspective
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