Analysis of the effects of trade opening on household welfare: an application to Chile, 1999-2006

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Autores principales:	Finot, Alfonso, LaFleur, Marcelo, Durán Lima, José Elías
Otros Autores:	Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional para el Desarrollo
Formato:	Texto
Lenguaje:	English
Publicado:	CEPAL 2014
Materias:	LIBERALIZACION DEL INTERCAMBIO POLITICA COMERCIAL ARANCELES BIENESTAR SOCIAL POBREZA DISTRIBUCION DEL INGRESO COMERCIO DE SERVICIOS TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRADE POLICY TARIFFS SOCIAL WELFARE POVERTY INCOME DISTRIBUTION TRADE IN SERVICES
Acceso en línea:	http://hdl.handle.net/11362/3872
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spelling	oai-11362-38722020-03-06T16:50:27Z Analysis of the effects of trade opening on household welfare: an application to Chile, 1999-2006 Finot, Alfonso LaFleur, Marcelo Durán Lima, José Elías Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional para el Desarrollo LIBERALIZACION DEL INTERCAMBIO POLITICA COMERCIAL ARANCELES BIENESTAR SOCIAL POBREZA DISTRIBUCION DEL INGRESO COMERCIO DE SERVICIOS TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRADE POLICY TARIFFS SOCIAL WELFARE POVERTY INCOME DISTRIBUTION TRADE IN SERVICES Incluye bibliografía We conduct an ex-post analysis of the effects of trade policy changes on poverty and income distribution in Chile between 1999 and 2006. We follow the methodology developed by Porto (2006) and Nicita (2009), both of whom identify three channels of transmission through which a change in trade policy variables (e.g., tariffs) affects the welfare of households. The specific parameters that characterize each of the transmission channels are estimated independently. In the case of tradable prices, we use the standard methodology of the pass-through literature (Mallick & Marques 2008), and estimate the pass-through parameters for each tradable price group. In order to compute the effect of non-tradable prices we estimated price elasticities of these prices relative to tradable goods. The effect of trade liberalization on wage income is examined is a subsequent work. We find that the impact of the lower effective tariffs resulted in lower domestic prices and welfare gains. The overall effect was found to be positive, though small, and was larger in lower income households. The results also show that the dispersion variance of the benefits is high, especially in the first and second income quintiles. We also find that the adjustment of domestic prices to changes in border prices is not complete, and in some product groups, particularly food products, the pass-through is rather low. These results have implications for the design of complementary policies that seek to promote more competitive market structures that more effectively transmit the benefits of trade liberalization to consumers. 2014-01-02T15:20:33Z 2014-01-02T15:20:33Z 2011-06 Texto Documento Completo http://hdl.handle.net/11362/3872 LC/W.405 en Documentos de Proyectos 405 application/pdf CHILE CHILE CEPAL
institution	Cepal
collection	Cepal
language	English
topic	LIBERALIZACION DEL INTERCAMBIO POLITICA COMERCIAL ARANCELES BIENESTAR SOCIAL POBREZA DISTRIBUCION DEL INGRESO COMERCIO DE SERVICIOS TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRADE POLICY TARIFFS SOCIAL WELFARE POVERTY INCOME DISTRIBUTION TRADE IN SERVICES
spellingShingle	LIBERALIZACION DEL INTERCAMBIO POLITICA COMERCIAL ARANCELES BIENESTAR SOCIAL POBREZA DISTRIBUCION DEL INGRESO COMERCIO DE SERVICIOS TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRADE POLICY TARIFFS SOCIAL WELFARE POVERTY INCOME DISTRIBUTION TRADE IN SERVICES Finot, Alfonso LaFleur, Marcelo Durán Lima, José Elías Analysis of the effects of trade opening on household welfare: an application to Chile, 1999-2006
description	Incluye bibliografía
author2	Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional para el Desarrollo
author_facet	Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional para el Desarrollo Finot, Alfonso LaFleur, Marcelo Durán Lima, José Elías
format	Texto
author	Finot, Alfonso LaFleur, Marcelo Durán Lima, José Elías
author_sort	Finot, Alfonso
title	Analysis of the effects of trade opening on household welfare: an application to Chile, 1999-2006
title_short	Analysis of the effects of trade opening on household welfare: an application to Chile, 1999-2006
title_full	Analysis of the effects of trade opening on household welfare: an application to Chile, 1999-2006
title_fullStr	Analysis of the effects of trade opening on household welfare: an application to Chile, 1999-2006
title_full_unstemmed	Analysis of the effects of trade opening on household welfare: an application to Chile, 1999-2006
title_sort	analysis of the effects of trade opening on household welfare: an application to chile, 1999-2006
publisher	CEPAL
publishDate	2014
url	http://hdl.handle.net/11362/3872
work_keys_str_mv	AT finotalfonso analysisoftheeffectsoftradeopeningonhouseholdwelfareanapplicationtochile19992006 AT lafleurmarcelo analysisoftheeffectsoftradeopeningonhouseholdwelfareanapplicationtochile19992006 AT duranlimajoseelias analysisoftheeffectsoftradeopeningonhouseholdwelfareanapplicationtochile19992006
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Analysis of the effects of trade opening on household welfare: an application to Chile, 1999-2006

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