Macroeconomic shocks and policy reforms: lessons from the 1999 downturn in Chile

This article analyses the Chilean government’s response to the 1999 recession that followed on from the Asian financial crisis, focusing on the macroeconomic policy reforms adopted and the institutional factors that influenced this response. The analysis is based on a review of previous research on...

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Autor principal: Guzmán, Julio
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Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11362/44322
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spelling oai-11362-443222019-08-09T17:36:53Z Macroeconomic shocks and policy reforms: lessons from the 1999 downturn in Chile Guzmán, Julio CONDICIONES ECONOMICAS RECESION ECONOMICA MACROECONOMIA POLITICA ECONOMICA GASTOS PUBLICOS POLITICA FISCAL INDICADORES ECONOMICOS ECONOMIC CONDITIONS ECONOMIC RECESSION MACROECONOMICS ECONOMIC POLICY PUBLIC EXPENDITURES FISCAL POLICY ECONOMIC INDICATORS This article analyses the Chilean government’s response to the 1999 recession that followed on from the Asian financial crisis, focusing on the macroeconomic policy reforms adopted and the institutional factors that influenced this response. The analysis is based on a review of previous research on the topic and suggests that some fiscal and monetary policies adopted during 1997−1998 exacerbated the effects of what were initially external shocks. However, fiscal discipline and the robust public institutions developed before and after the recession strengthened Chilean social protection policies. Specifically, public debt reduction in the 1990s, the Copper Revenue Stabilization Fund (FEC) set up in 1985, the structural surplus fiscal rule introduced in 2000 and the new monetary, exchange-rate and fiscal policy mix of that decade reduced the vulnerability of Chile to new shocks. 2018-12-18T20:24:45Z 2018-12-18T20:24:45Z 2018-08-18 Texto Sección o Parte de un Documento http://hdl.handle.net/11362/44322 LC/PUB.2018/6-P 7 en CEPAL Review CEPAL Review 125 .pdf application/pdf CHILE CHILE
institution Cepal
collection Cepal
language English
topic CONDICIONES ECONOMICAS
RECESION ECONOMICA
MACROECONOMIA
POLITICA ECONOMICA
GASTOS PUBLICOS
POLITICA FISCAL
INDICADORES ECONOMICOS
ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
ECONOMIC RECESSION
MACROECONOMICS
ECONOMIC POLICY
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
FISCAL POLICY
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
spellingShingle CONDICIONES ECONOMICAS
RECESION ECONOMICA
MACROECONOMIA
POLITICA ECONOMICA
GASTOS PUBLICOS
POLITICA FISCAL
INDICADORES ECONOMICOS
ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
ECONOMIC RECESSION
MACROECONOMICS
ECONOMIC POLICY
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
FISCAL POLICY
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Guzmán, Julio
Macroeconomic shocks and policy reforms: lessons from the 1999 downturn in Chile
description This article analyses the Chilean government’s response to the 1999 recession that followed on from the Asian financial crisis, focusing on the macroeconomic policy reforms adopted and the institutional factors that influenced this response. The analysis is based on a review of previous research on the topic and suggests that some fiscal and monetary policies adopted during 1997−1998 exacerbated the effects of what were initially external shocks. However, fiscal discipline and the robust public institutions developed before and after the recession strengthened Chilean social protection policies. Specifically, public debt reduction in the 1990s, the Copper Revenue Stabilization Fund (FEC) set up in 1985, the structural surplus fiscal rule introduced in 2000 and the new monetary, exchange-rate and fiscal policy mix of that decade reduced the vulnerability of Chile to new shocks.
format Texto
author Guzmán, Julio
author_facet Guzmán, Julio
author_sort Guzmán, Julio
title Macroeconomic shocks and policy reforms: lessons from the 1999 downturn in Chile
title_short Macroeconomic shocks and policy reforms: lessons from the 1999 downturn in Chile
title_full Macroeconomic shocks and policy reforms: lessons from the 1999 downturn in Chile
title_fullStr Macroeconomic shocks and policy reforms: lessons from the 1999 downturn in Chile
title_full_unstemmed Macroeconomic shocks and policy reforms: lessons from the 1999 downturn in Chile
title_sort macroeconomic shocks and policy reforms: lessons from the 1999 downturn in chile
publishDate 2018
url http://hdl.handle.net/11362/44322
work_keys_str_mv AT guzmanjulio macroeconomicshocksandpolicyreformslessonsfromthe1999downturninchile
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