Determinants of income inequality reduction in the Latin American countries

This article analyses patterns of income inequality and its determinants in the countries of Latin America in the period 2004–2013. First, income distribution in several countries is determined using the Theil index and is found to have decreased over the study period. An econometric panel data mode...

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Autores principales: Ramos Carvajal, Carmen, Alvargonzález Rodríguez, Mercedes, Moreno Cuartas, Blanca
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Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11362/44559
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spelling oai-11362-445592020-09-28T15:22:16Z Determinants of income inequality reduction in the Latin American countries Ramos Carvajal, Carmen Alvargonzález Rodríguez, Mercedes Moreno Cuartas, Blanca DISTRIBUCION DEL INGRESO IGUALDAD MEDICION MODELOS ECONOMETRICOS ANALISIS DE FACTORES INCOME DISTRIBUTION EQUALITY MEASUREMENT ECONOMETRIC MODELS FACTOR ANALYSIS This article analyses patterns of income inequality and its determinants in the countries of Latin America in the period 2004–2013. First, income distribution in several countries is determined using the Theil index and is found to have decreased over the study period. An econometric panel data model is then employed to study the determinants of the level of inequality. Per capita GDP, per capita health spending, tax pressure, the poverty rate, the literacy rate and years of schooling are found to be statistically significant variables in explaining inequality. Multivariate techniques are then used to group the countries by level of inequality, thereby establishing a classification in terms of ability to reduce inequality. 2019-04-08T21:45:44Z 2019-04-08T21:45:44Z 2018-12-17 Texto Sección o Parte de un Documento http://hdl.handle.net/11362/44559 LC/PUB.2018/26-P 5 en CEPAL Review CEPAL Review 126 .pdf application/pdf 2004 AMERICA LATINA LATIN AMERICA 2013
institution Cepal
collection Cepal
language English
topic DISTRIBUCION DEL INGRESO
IGUALDAD
MEDICION
MODELOS ECONOMETRICOS
ANALISIS DE FACTORES
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
EQUALITY
MEASUREMENT
ECONOMETRIC MODELS
FACTOR ANALYSIS
spellingShingle DISTRIBUCION DEL INGRESO
IGUALDAD
MEDICION
MODELOS ECONOMETRICOS
ANALISIS DE FACTORES
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
EQUALITY
MEASUREMENT
ECONOMETRIC MODELS
FACTOR ANALYSIS
Ramos Carvajal, Carmen
Alvargonzález Rodríguez, Mercedes
Moreno Cuartas, Blanca
Determinants of income inequality reduction in the Latin American countries
description This article analyses patterns of income inequality and its determinants in the countries of Latin America in the period 2004–2013. First, income distribution in several countries is determined using the Theil index and is found to have decreased over the study period. An econometric panel data model is then employed to study the determinants of the level of inequality. Per capita GDP, per capita health spending, tax pressure, the poverty rate, the literacy rate and years of schooling are found to be statistically significant variables in explaining inequality. Multivariate techniques are then used to group the countries by level of inequality, thereby establishing a classification in terms of ability to reduce inequality.
format Texto
author Ramos Carvajal, Carmen
Alvargonzález Rodríguez, Mercedes
Moreno Cuartas, Blanca
author_facet Ramos Carvajal, Carmen
Alvargonzález Rodríguez, Mercedes
Moreno Cuartas, Blanca
author_sort Ramos Carvajal, Carmen
title Determinants of income inequality reduction in the Latin American countries
title_short Determinants of income inequality reduction in the Latin American countries
title_full Determinants of income inequality reduction in the Latin American countries
title_fullStr Determinants of income inequality reduction in the Latin American countries
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of income inequality reduction in the Latin American countries
title_sort determinants of income inequality reduction in the latin american countries
publishDate 2019
url http://hdl.handle.net/11362/44559
work_keys_str_mv AT ramoscarvajalcarmen determinantsofincomeinequalityreductioninthelatinamericancountries
AT alvargonzalezrodriguezmercedes determinantsofincomeinequalityreductioninthelatinamericancountries
AT morenocuartasblanca determinantsofincomeinequalityreductioninthelatinamericancountries
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