Institutional change and political conflict in a structuralist model

The article presents a theoretical model of political conflict and democratic stability in a small open developing economy, using as the basis a structuralist macroeconomic model. Political institutions are given in the medium run, but they vary in the long run as the result of political conflict be...

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Autores principales: Porcile, Gabriel, Sánchez-Ancochea, Diego
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: ECLAC 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11362/45733
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spelling oai-11362-457332020-07-02T01:49:01Z Institutional change and political conflict in a structuralist model Porcile, Gabriel Sánchez-Ancochea, Diego DESARROLLO ECONOMICO ASPECTOS ECONOMICOS ASPECTOS POLITICOS DEMOCRACIA EMPLEO CONDICIONES POLITICAS AJUSTE ESTRUCTURAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC ASPECTS POLITICAL ASPECTS DEMOCRACY EMPLOYMENT POLITICAL CONDITIONS STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT The article presents a theoretical model of political conflict and democratic stability in a small open developing economy, using as the basis a structuralist macroeconomic model. Political institutions are given in the medium run, but they vary in the long run as the result of political conflict between capitalists, formal workers, and informal workers excluded from the benefits of social protection conquered by the formal workers. The model suggests that a democratic breakdown is more likely the larger the informal sector, the lower the non-price competitiveness of the economy, and the weaker the country’s democratic traditions. Coups and democratization process can be both triggered by an external shock. The article claims that combining industrial and technological policies —which ease the balance-of-payments constraint— with the strengthening of social protection is key for the consolidation and stability of political democracy in developing economies. Abstract .-- Introduction .-- I. Conflicting claims in the labor market and external constraints: explaining the medium run equilibrium .-- II. Economic and political power and the stability of democracy: introducing institutional change in the structuralist model .-- III. A typology of political outcomes in the SMI when there is no structural change .-- IV. When politics go South: political instability and coups .-- V. Opening space for positive-sum games: the role of structural change .-- VI. Conclusion. 2020-07-01T16:53:05Z 2020-07-01T16:53:05Z 2020-07-01 Texto Documento Completo http://hdl.handle.net/11362/45733 LC/TS.2020/55 en Serie Desarrollo Productivo 224 .pdf application/pdf AMERICA LATINA Y EL CARIBE LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN ECLAC
institution Cepal
collection Cepal
language English
topic DESARROLLO ECONOMICO
ASPECTOS ECONOMICOS
ASPECTOS POLITICOS
DEMOCRACIA
EMPLEO
CONDICIONES POLITICAS
AJUSTE ESTRUCTURAL
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC ASPECTS
POLITICAL ASPECTS
DEMOCRACY
EMPLOYMENT
POLITICAL CONDITIONS
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
spellingShingle DESARROLLO ECONOMICO
ASPECTOS ECONOMICOS
ASPECTOS POLITICOS
DEMOCRACIA
EMPLEO
CONDICIONES POLITICAS
AJUSTE ESTRUCTURAL
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC ASPECTS
POLITICAL ASPECTS
DEMOCRACY
EMPLOYMENT
POLITICAL CONDITIONS
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
Porcile, Gabriel
Sánchez-Ancochea, Diego
Institutional change and political conflict in a structuralist model
description The article presents a theoretical model of political conflict and democratic stability in a small open developing economy, using as the basis a structuralist macroeconomic model. Political institutions are given in the medium run, but they vary in the long run as the result of political conflict between capitalists, formal workers, and informal workers excluded from the benefits of social protection conquered by the formal workers. The model suggests that a democratic breakdown is more likely the larger the informal sector, the lower the non-price competitiveness of the economy, and the weaker the country’s democratic traditions. Coups and democratization process can be both triggered by an external shock. The article claims that combining industrial and technological policies —which ease the balance-of-payments constraint— with the strengthening of social protection is key for the consolidation and stability of political democracy in developing economies.
format Texto
author Porcile, Gabriel
Sánchez-Ancochea, Diego
author_facet Porcile, Gabriel
Sánchez-Ancochea, Diego
author_sort Porcile, Gabriel
title Institutional change and political conflict in a structuralist model
title_short Institutional change and political conflict in a structuralist model
title_full Institutional change and political conflict in a structuralist model
title_fullStr Institutional change and political conflict in a structuralist model
title_full_unstemmed Institutional change and political conflict in a structuralist model
title_sort institutional change and political conflict in a structuralist model
publisher ECLAC
publishDate 2020
url http://hdl.handle.net/11362/45733
work_keys_str_mv AT porcilegabriel institutionalchangeandpoliticalconflictinastructuralistmodel
AT sanchezancocheadiego institutionalchangeandpoliticalconflictinastructuralistmodel
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