Experiences with current account deficits in Southeast Asia

In the 1990s, Southeast Asia experienced very rapid growth associated with large and persistent current account deficits. The episode lasted from 1990 to around 1996, ending with the outbreak of the Asian crisis in 1997–98. Current account deficits peaked at around 10 percent of gross domestic produ...

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Autor principal: Moreno, Ramón
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: Banco Central de Chile 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12580/3744
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spelling oai-20.500.12580-37442021-04-24T11:02:12Z Experiences with current account deficits in Southeast Asia Moreno, Ramón POLÍTICA ECONÓMICA CRISIS ECONÓMICA 1998 PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO In the 1990s, Southeast Asia experienced very rapid growth associated with large and persistent current account deficits. The episode lasted from 1990 to around 1996, ending with the outbreak of the Asian crisis in 1997–98. Current account deficits peaked at around 10 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) in Malaysia in 1995 and at 8 percent of GDP in Thailand in 1996 (compared with 7 percent in Mexico around the time of the peso crisis in 1994). Deficits were also large in the Philippines and Indonesia, at around 4 percent of GDP. During the crisis years of 1997–98, deficits became surpluses that persisted for years (in the Philippines this occurred much later). Malaysia’s surpluses rose to around 15 percent of GDP after its crisis, whereas they declined in Thailand (turning to a small deficit for a time) and Indonesia. The current account reversals to surpluses were associated with a sudden stop in capital inflows, which significantly exceeded current account deficits in the first half of the 1990s, but which had not recovered their previous levels by 2006. 2019-11-01T00:04:04Z 2019-11-01T00:04:04Z 2008 Artículo 978-956-7421-30-5 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12580/3744 eng Series on Central Banking, Analysis, and Economic Policies, no. 12 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Chile http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/cl/ .pdf Sección o Parte de un Documento p. 537-582 application/pdf Banco Central de Chile
institution Banco Central
collection Banco Central
language eng
topic POLÍTICA ECONÓMICA
CRISIS ECONÓMICA 1998
PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO
spellingShingle POLÍTICA ECONÓMICA
CRISIS ECONÓMICA 1998
PRODUCTO INTERNO BRUTO
Moreno, Ramón
Experiences with current account deficits in Southeast Asia
description In the 1990s, Southeast Asia experienced very rapid growth associated with large and persistent current account deficits. The episode lasted from 1990 to around 1996, ending with the outbreak of the Asian crisis in 1997–98. Current account deficits peaked at around 10 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) in Malaysia in 1995 and at 8 percent of GDP in Thailand in 1996 (compared with 7 percent in Mexico around the time of the peso crisis in 1994). Deficits were also large in the Philippines and Indonesia, at around 4 percent of GDP. During the crisis years of 1997–98, deficits became surpluses that persisted for years (in the Philippines this occurred much later). Malaysia’s surpluses rose to around 15 percent of GDP after its crisis, whereas they declined in Thailand (turning to a small deficit for a time) and Indonesia. The current account reversals to surpluses were associated with a sudden stop in capital inflows, which significantly exceeded current account deficits in the first half of the 1990s, but which had not recovered their previous levels by 2006.
format Artículo
author Moreno, Ramón
author_facet Moreno, Ramón
author_sort Moreno, Ramón
title Experiences with current account deficits in Southeast Asia
title_short Experiences with current account deficits in Southeast Asia
title_full Experiences with current account deficits in Southeast Asia
title_fullStr Experiences with current account deficits in Southeast Asia
title_full_unstemmed Experiences with current account deficits in Southeast Asia
title_sort experiences with current account deficits in southeast asia
publisher Banco Central de Chile
publishDate 2019
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12580/3744
work_keys_str_mv AT morenoramon experienceswithcurrentaccountdeficitsinsoutheastasia
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