Activity-dependent Golgi satellite formation in dendrites reshapes the neuronal surface glycoproteome

Activity-driven changes in the neuronal surface glycoproteome are known to occur with synapse formation, plasticity, and related diseases, but their mechanistic basis and significance are unclear. Here, we observed that N-glycans on surface glycoproteins of dendrites shift from immature to mature fo...

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Autores principales: Anitha P Govind, Okunola Jeyifous, Theron A Russell, Zola Yi, Aubrey V Weigel, Abhijit Ramaprasad, Luke Newell, William Ramos, Fernando M Valbuena, Jason C Casler, Jing-Zhi Yan, Benjamin S Glick, Geoffrey T Swanson, Jennifer Lippincott-Schwartz, William N Green
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Publicado: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/00279d88468b4f06978613bb9f77744b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:00279d88468b4f06978613bb9f77744b2021-11-26T07:05:43ZActivity-dependent Golgi satellite formation in dendrites reshapes the neuronal surface glycoproteome10.7554/eLife.689102050-084Xe68910https://doaj.org/article/00279d88468b4f06978613bb9f77744b2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://elifesciences.org/articles/68910https://doaj.org/toc/2050-084XActivity-driven changes in the neuronal surface glycoproteome are known to occur with synapse formation, plasticity, and related diseases, but their mechanistic basis and significance are unclear. Here, we observed that N-glycans on surface glycoproteins of dendrites shift from immature to mature forms containing sialic acid in response to increased neuronal activation. In exploring the basis of these N-glycosylation alterations, we discovered that they result from the growth and proliferation of Golgi satellites scattered throughout the dendrite. Golgi satellites that formed during neuronal excitation were in close association with endoplasmic reticulum (ER) exit sites and early endosomes and contained glycosylation machinery without the Golgi structural protein, GM130. They functioned as distal glycosylation stations in dendrites, terminally modifying sugars either on newly synthesized glycoproteins passing through the secretory pathway or on surface glycoproteins taken up from the endocytic pathway. These activities led to major changes in the dendritic surface of excited neurons, impacting binding and uptake of lectins, as well as causing functional changes in neurotransmitter receptors such as nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Neural activity thus boosts the activity of the dendrite’s satellite micro-secretory system by redistributing Golgi enzymes involved in glycan modifications into peripheral Golgi satellites. This remodeling of the neuronal surface has potential significance for synaptic plasticity, addiction, and disease.Anitha P GovindOkunola JeyifousTheron A RussellZola YiAubrey V WeigelAbhijit RamaprasadLuke NewellWilliam RamosFernando M ValbuenaJason C CaslerJing-Zhi YanBenjamin S GlickGeoffrey T SwansonJennifer Lippincott-SchwartzWilliam N GreeneLife Sciences Publications LtdarticleGolgisialic acidglycosylationnicotineneuronal activityGolgi satellitesMedicineRScienceQBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENeLife, Vol 10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Golgi
sialic acid
glycosylation
nicotine
neuronal activity
Golgi satellites
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Golgi
sialic acid
glycosylation
nicotine
neuronal activity
Golgi satellites
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Anitha P Govind
Okunola Jeyifous
Theron A Russell
Zola Yi
Aubrey V Weigel
Abhijit Ramaprasad
Luke Newell
William Ramos
Fernando M Valbuena
Jason C Casler
Jing-Zhi Yan
Benjamin S Glick
Geoffrey T Swanson
Jennifer Lippincott-Schwartz
William N Green
Activity-dependent Golgi satellite formation in dendrites reshapes the neuronal surface glycoproteome
description Activity-driven changes in the neuronal surface glycoproteome are known to occur with synapse formation, plasticity, and related diseases, but their mechanistic basis and significance are unclear. Here, we observed that N-glycans on surface glycoproteins of dendrites shift from immature to mature forms containing sialic acid in response to increased neuronal activation. In exploring the basis of these N-glycosylation alterations, we discovered that they result from the growth and proliferation of Golgi satellites scattered throughout the dendrite. Golgi satellites that formed during neuronal excitation were in close association with endoplasmic reticulum (ER) exit sites and early endosomes and contained glycosylation machinery without the Golgi structural protein, GM130. They functioned as distal glycosylation stations in dendrites, terminally modifying sugars either on newly synthesized glycoproteins passing through the secretory pathway or on surface glycoproteins taken up from the endocytic pathway. These activities led to major changes in the dendritic surface of excited neurons, impacting binding and uptake of lectins, as well as causing functional changes in neurotransmitter receptors such as nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Neural activity thus boosts the activity of the dendrite’s satellite micro-secretory system by redistributing Golgi enzymes involved in glycan modifications into peripheral Golgi satellites. This remodeling of the neuronal surface has potential significance for synaptic plasticity, addiction, and disease.
format article
author Anitha P Govind
Okunola Jeyifous
Theron A Russell
Zola Yi
Aubrey V Weigel
Abhijit Ramaprasad
Luke Newell
William Ramos
Fernando M Valbuena
Jason C Casler
Jing-Zhi Yan
Benjamin S Glick
Geoffrey T Swanson
Jennifer Lippincott-Schwartz
William N Green
author_facet Anitha P Govind
Okunola Jeyifous
Theron A Russell
Zola Yi
Aubrey V Weigel
Abhijit Ramaprasad
Luke Newell
William Ramos
Fernando M Valbuena
Jason C Casler
Jing-Zhi Yan
Benjamin S Glick
Geoffrey T Swanson
Jennifer Lippincott-Schwartz
William N Green
author_sort Anitha P Govind
title Activity-dependent Golgi satellite formation in dendrites reshapes the neuronal surface glycoproteome
title_short Activity-dependent Golgi satellite formation in dendrites reshapes the neuronal surface glycoproteome
title_full Activity-dependent Golgi satellite formation in dendrites reshapes the neuronal surface glycoproteome
title_fullStr Activity-dependent Golgi satellite formation in dendrites reshapes the neuronal surface glycoproteome
title_full_unstemmed Activity-dependent Golgi satellite formation in dendrites reshapes the neuronal surface glycoproteome
title_sort activity-dependent golgi satellite formation in dendrites reshapes the neuronal surface glycoproteome
publisher eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/00279d88468b4f06978613bb9f77744b
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