Activity-dependent Golgi satellite formation in dendrites reshapes the neuronal surface glycoproteome
Activity-driven changes in the neuronal surface glycoproteome are known to occur with synapse formation, plasticity, and related diseases, but their mechanistic basis and significance are unclear. Here, we observed that N-glycans on surface glycoproteins of dendrites shift from immature to mature fo...
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eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:00279d88468b4f06978613bb9f77744b2021-11-26T07:05:43ZActivity-dependent Golgi satellite formation in dendrites reshapes the neuronal surface glycoproteome10.7554/eLife.689102050-084Xe68910https://doaj.org/article/00279d88468b4f06978613bb9f77744b2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://elifesciences.org/articles/68910https://doaj.org/toc/2050-084XActivity-driven changes in the neuronal surface glycoproteome are known to occur with synapse formation, plasticity, and related diseases, but their mechanistic basis and significance are unclear. Here, we observed that N-glycans on surface glycoproteins of dendrites shift from immature to mature forms containing sialic acid in response to increased neuronal activation. In exploring the basis of these N-glycosylation alterations, we discovered that they result from the growth and proliferation of Golgi satellites scattered throughout the dendrite. Golgi satellites that formed during neuronal excitation were in close association with endoplasmic reticulum (ER) exit sites and early endosomes and contained glycosylation machinery without the Golgi structural protein, GM130. They functioned as distal glycosylation stations in dendrites, terminally modifying sugars either on newly synthesized glycoproteins passing through the secretory pathway or on surface glycoproteins taken up from the endocytic pathway. These activities led to major changes in the dendritic surface of excited neurons, impacting binding and uptake of lectins, as well as causing functional changes in neurotransmitter receptors such as nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Neural activity thus boosts the activity of the dendrite’s satellite micro-secretory system by redistributing Golgi enzymes involved in glycan modifications into peripheral Golgi satellites. This remodeling of the neuronal surface has potential significance for synaptic plasticity, addiction, and disease.Anitha P GovindOkunola JeyifousTheron A RussellZola YiAubrey V WeigelAbhijit RamaprasadLuke NewellWilliam RamosFernando M ValbuenaJason C CaslerJing-Zhi YanBenjamin S GlickGeoffrey T SwansonJennifer Lippincott-SchwartzWilliam N GreeneLife Sciences Publications LtdarticleGolgisialic acidglycosylationnicotineneuronal activityGolgi satellitesMedicineRScienceQBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENeLife, Vol 10 (2021) |
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Golgi sialic acid glycosylation nicotine neuronal activity Golgi satellites Medicine R Science Q Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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Golgi sialic acid glycosylation nicotine neuronal activity Golgi satellites Medicine R Science Q Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Anitha P Govind Okunola Jeyifous Theron A Russell Zola Yi Aubrey V Weigel Abhijit Ramaprasad Luke Newell William Ramos Fernando M Valbuena Jason C Casler Jing-Zhi Yan Benjamin S Glick Geoffrey T Swanson Jennifer Lippincott-Schwartz William N Green Activity-dependent Golgi satellite formation in dendrites reshapes the neuronal surface glycoproteome |
description |
Activity-driven changes in the neuronal surface glycoproteome are known to occur with synapse formation, plasticity, and related diseases, but their mechanistic basis and significance are unclear. Here, we observed that N-glycans on surface glycoproteins of dendrites shift from immature to mature forms containing sialic acid in response to increased neuronal activation. In exploring the basis of these N-glycosylation alterations, we discovered that they result from the growth and proliferation of Golgi satellites scattered throughout the dendrite. Golgi satellites that formed during neuronal excitation were in close association with endoplasmic reticulum (ER) exit sites and early endosomes and contained glycosylation machinery without the Golgi structural protein, GM130. They functioned as distal glycosylation stations in dendrites, terminally modifying sugars either on newly synthesized glycoproteins passing through the secretory pathway or on surface glycoproteins taken up from the endocytic pathway. These activities led to major changes in the dendritic surface of excited neurons, impacting binding and uptake of lectins, as well as causing functional changes in neurotransmitter receptors such as nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Neural activity thus boosts the activity of the dendrite’s satellite micro-secretory system by redistributing Golgi enzymes involved in glycan modifications into peripheral Golgi satellites. This remodeling of the neuronal surface has potential significance for synaptic plasticity, addiction, and disease. |
format |
article |
author |
Anitha P Govind Okunola Jeyifous Theron A Russell Zola Yi Aubrey V Weigel Abhijit Ramaprasad Luke Newell William Ramos Fernando M Valbuena Jason C Casler Jing-Zhi Yan Benjamin S Glick Geoffrey T Swanson Jennifer Lippincott-Schwartz William N Green |
author_facet |
Anitha P Govind Okunola Jeyifous Theron A Russell Zola Yi Aubrey V Weigel Abhijit Ramaprasad Luke Newell William Ramos Fernando M Valbuena Jason C Casler Jing-Zhi Yan Benjamin S Glick Geoffrey T Swanson Jennifer Lippincott-Schwartz William N Green |
author_sort |
Anitha P Govind |
title |
Activity-dependent Golgi satellite formation in dendrites reshapes the neuronal surface glycoproteome |
title_short |
Activity-dependent Golgi satellite formation in dendrites reshapes the neuronal surface glycoproteome |
title_full |
Activity-dependent Golgi satellite formation in dendrites reshapes the neuronal surface glycoproteome |
title_fullStr |
Activity-dependent Golgi satellite formation in dendrites reshapes the neuronal surface glycoproteome |
title_full_unstemmed |
Activity-dependent Golgi satellite formation in dendrites reshapes the neuronal surface glycoproteome |
title_sort |
activity-dependent golgi satellite formation in dendrites reshapes the neuronal surface glycoproteome |
publisher |
eLife Sciences Publications Ltd |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/00279d88468b4f06978613bb9f77744b |
work_keys_str_mv |
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