Metabolic responses of primary and transformed cells to intracellular Listeria monocytogenes.
The metabolic response of host cells, in particular of primary mammalian cells, to bacterial infections is poorly understood. Here, we compare the carbon metabolism of primary mouse macrophages and of established J774A.1 cells upon Listeria monocytogenes infection using (13)C-labelled glucose or glu...
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2012
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oai:doaj.org-article:0036e0b206ae4eaab3c7c16beca3ca9d2021-11-18T08:03:55ZMetabolic responses of primary and transformed cells to intracellular Listeria monocytogenes.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0052378https://doaj.org/article/0036e0b206ae4eaab3c7c16beca3ca9d2012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23285016/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The metabolic response of host cells, in particular of primary mammalian cells, to bacterial infections is poorly understood. Here, we compare the carbon metabolism of primary mouse macrophages and of established J774A.1 cells upon Listeria monocytogenes infection using (13)C-labelled glucose or glutamine as carbon tracers. The (13)C-profiles of protein-derived amino acids from labelled host cells and intracellular L. monocytogenes identified active metabolic pathways in the different cell types. In the primary cells, infection with live L. monocytogenes increased glycolytic activity and enhanced flux of pyruvate into the TCA cycle via pyruvate dehydrogenase and pyruvate carboxylase, while in J774A.1 cells the already high glycolytic and glutaminolytic activities hardly changed upon infection. The carbon metabolism of intracellular L. monocytogenes was similar in both host cells. Taken together, the data suggest that efficient listerial replication in the cytosol of the host cells mainly depends on the glycolytic activity of the hosts.Nadine GillmaierAndreas GötzAnette SchulzWolfgang EisenreichWerner GoebelPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 12, p e52378 (2012) |
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Medicine R Science Q Nadine Gillmaier Andreas Götz Anette Schulz Wolfgang Eisenreich Werner Goebel Metabolic responses of primary and transformed cells to intracellular Listeria monocytogenes. |
description |
The metabolic response of host cells, in particular of primary mammalian cells, to bacterial infections is poorly understood. Here, we compare the carbon metabolism of primary mouse macrophages and of established J774A.1 cells upon Listeria monocytogenes infection using (13)C-labelled glucose or glutamine as carbon tracers. The (13)C-profiles of protein-derived amino acids from labelled host cells and intracellular L. monocytogenes identified active metabolic pathways in the different cell types. In the primary cells, infection with live L. monocytogenes increased glycolytic activity and enhanced flux of pyruvate into the TCA cycle via pyruvate dehydrogenase and pyruvate carboxylase, while in J774A.1 cells the already high glycolytic and glutaminolytic activities hardly changed upon infection. The carbon metabolism of intracellular L. monocytogenes was similar in both host cells. Taken together, the data suggest that efficient listerial replication in the cytosol of the host cells mainly depends on the glycolytic activity of the hosts. |
format |
article |
author |
Nadine Gillmaier Andreas Götz Anette Schulz Wolfgang Eisenreich Werner Goebel |
author_facet |
Nadine Gillmaier Andreas Götz Anette Schulz Wolfgang Eisenreich Werner Goebel |
author_sort |
Nadine Gillmaier |
title |
Metabolic responses of primary and transformed cells to intracellular Listeria monocytogenes. |
title_short |
Metabolic responses of primary and transformed cells to intracellular Listeria monocytogenes. |
title_full |
Metabolic responses of primary and transformed cells to intracellular Listeria monocytogenes. |
title_fullStr |
Metabolic responses of primary and transformed cells to intracellular Listeria monocytogenes. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Metabolic responses of primary and transformed cells to intracellular Listeria monocytogenes. |
title_sort |
metabolic responses of primary and transformed cells to intracellular listeria monocytogenes. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0036e0b206ae4eaab3c7c16beca3ca9d |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT nadinegillmaier metabolicresponsesofprimaryandtransformedcellstointracellularlisteriamonocytogenes AT andreasgotz metabolicresponsesofprimaryandtransformedcellstointracellularlisteriamonocytogenes AT anetteschulz metabolicresponsesofprimaryandtransformedcellstointracellularlisteriamonocytogenes AT wolfgangeisenreich metabolicresponsesofprimaryandtransformedcellstointracellularlisteriamonocytogenes AT wernergoebel metabolicresponsesofprimaryandtransformedcellstointracellularlisteriamonocytogenes |
_version_ |
1718422268552413184 |