Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis pathway in host genome is associated with Helicobacter pylori infection

Abstract Helicobacter pylori is a causative pathogen of many gastric and extra-gastric diseases. It has infected about half of the global population. There were no genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for H. pylori infection conducted in Chinese population, who carried different and relatively hom...

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Autores principales: Dingxue Hu, Yueqi Lu, Daoming Wang, Chao Nie, Yan Li
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/003899e1ba9747129b0b64b3c282a0cf
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:003899e1ba9747129b0b64b3c282a0cf2021-12-02T15:15:58ZGlycosaminoglycan biosynthesis pathway in host genome is associated with Helicobacter pylori infection10.1038/s41598-021-97790-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/003899e1ba9747129b0b64b3c282a0cf2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97790-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Helicobacter pylori is a causative pathogen of many gastric and extra-gastric diseases. It has infected about half of the global population. There were no genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for H. pylori infection conducted in Chinese population, who carried different and relatively homogenous strain of H. pylori. In this work, we performed SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism)-based, gene-based and pathway-based genome-wide association analyses to investigate the genetic basis of host susceptibility to H. pylori infection in 480 Chinese individuals. We also profiled the composition and function of the gut microbiota between H. pylori infection cases and controls. We found several genes and pathways associated with H. pylori infection (P < 0.05), replicated one previously reported SNP rs10004195 in TLR1 gene region (P = 0.02). We also found that glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis related pathway was associated with both onset and progression of H. pylori infection. In the gut microbiome association study, we identified 2 species, 3 genera and several pathways had differential abundance between H. pylori infected cases and controls. This paper is the first GWAS for H. pylori infection in Chinese population, and we combined the genetic and microbial data to comprehensively discuss the basis of host susceptibility to H. pylori infection.Dingxue HuYueqi LuDaoming WangChao NieYan LiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Dingxue Hu
Yueqi Lu
Daoming Wang
Chao Nie
Yan Li
Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis pathway in host genome is associated with Helicobacter pylori infection
description Abstract Helicobacter pylori is a causative pathogen of many gastric and extra-gastric diseases. It has infected about half of the global population. There were no genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for H. pylori infection conducted in Chinese population, who carried different and relatively homogenous strain of H. pylori. In this work, we performed SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism)-based, gene-based and pathway-based genome-wide association analyses to investigate the genetic basis of host susceptibility to H. pylori infection in 480 Chinese individuals. We also profiled the composition and function of the gut microbiota between H. pylori infection cases and controls. We found several genes and pathways associated with H. pylori infection (P < 0.05), replicated one previously reported SNP rs10004195 in TLR1 gene region (P = 0.02). We also found that glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis related pathway was associated with both onset and progression of H. pylori infection. In the gut microbiome association study, we identified 2 species, 3 genera and several pathways had differential abundance between H. pylori infected cases and controls. This paper is the first GWAS for H. pylori infection in Chinese population, and we combined the genetic and microbial data to comprehensively discuss the basis of host susceptibility to H. pylori infection.
format article
author Dingxue Hu
Yueqi Lu
Daoming Wang
Chao Nie
Yan Li
author_facet Dingxue Hu
Yueqi Lu
Daoming Wang
Chao Nie
Yan Li
author_sort Dingxue Hu
title Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis pathway in host genome is associated with Helicobacter pylori infection
title_short Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis pathway in host genome is associated with Helicobacter pylori infection
title_full Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis pathway in host genome is associated with Helicobacter pylori infection
title_fullStr Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis pathway in host genome is associated with Helicobacter pylori infection
title_full_unstemmed Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis pathway in host genome is associated with Helicobacter pylori infection
title_sort glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis pathway in host genome is associated with helicobacter pylori infection
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/003899e1ba9747129b0b64b3c282a0cf
work_keys_str_mv AT dingxuehu glycosaminoglycanbiosynthesispathwayinhostgenomeisassociatedwithhelicobacterpyloriinfection
AT yueqilu glycosaminoglycanbiosynthesispathwayinhostgenomeisassociatedwithhelicobacterpyloriinfection
AT daomingwang glycosaminoglycanbiosynthesispathwayinhostgenomeisassociatedwithhelicobacterpyloriinfection
AT chaonie glycosaminoglycanbiosynthesispathwayinhostgenomeisassociatedwithhelicobacterpyloriinfection
AT yanli glycosaminoglycanbiosynthesispathwayinhostgenomeisassociatedwithhelicobacterpyloriinfection
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