Psychometric characteristics of DLQI-BRA and Skindex-16 to measure the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life in Brazilian patients.
<h4>Objective</h4>To compare the psychometric performance of the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI-BRA) and Skindex-16 to assess quality of life (QoL) in Brazilian patients with dermatological diseases.<h4>Methods</h4>This was a cross-sectional study carried out in a derma...
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oai:doaj.org-article:00793d9e969a4a0b8d7f7fc8b523054c2021-12-02T20:18:11ZPsychometric characteristics of DLQI-BRA and Skindex-16 to measure the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life in Brazilian patients.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0254882https://doaj.org/article/00793d9e969a4a0b8d7f7fc8b523054c2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254882https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Objective</h4>To compare the psychometric performance of the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI-BRA) and Skindex-16 to assess quality of life (QoL) in Brazilian patients with dermatological diseases.<h4>Methods</h4>This was a cross-sectional study carried out in a dermatology outpatient clinic of the São Paulo State University, with 188 patients with dermatological diseases. QoL was evaluated using the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI-BRA) and Skindex-16. Cronbach's alpha and Intraclass Correlation for Perfect Concordance (ICC) were used to analyse the reliability and temporal stability, respectively.<h4>Results</h4>A positive correlation was found between the total Skindex-16 score and DLQI-BRA (0.75). Both instruments showed a significant (p< 0.01) reduction in their scores at the second assessment, demonstrating that they were sensitive in detecting changes in responsiveness in cases where there was a clinical change. Cronbach alpha coefficients for the instruments showed satisfactory performance (>0,7), but Skindex-16 displayed the highest Cronbach alpha (0.94; CI = 0.93-0.95).<h4>Conclusion</h4>Both instruments tested showed a good psychometric performance assessing QoL in patients with skin dermatoses. The instruments displayed reliability and temporal stability as well as responsiveness.Silmara MeneguinTiciane Dionozio de Souza MatosCamila Fernandes PolloMiriane GaruziHélio Amante MiotCésar de OliveiraPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0254882 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Silmara Meneguin Ticiane Dionozio de Souza Matos Camila Fernandes Pollo Miriane Garuzi Hélio Amante Miot César de Oliveira Psychometric characteristics of DLQI-BRA and Skindex-16 to measure the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life in Brazilian patients. |
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<h4>Objective</h4>To compare the psychometric performance of the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI-BRA) and Skindex-16 to assess quality of life (QoL) in Brazilian patients with dermatological diseases.<h4>Methods</h4>This was a cross-sectional study carried out in a dermatology outpatient clinic of the São Paulo State University, with 188 patients with dermatological diseases. QoL was evaluated using the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI-BRA) and Skindex-16. Cronbach's alpha and Intraclass Correlation for Perfect Concordance (ICC) were used to analyse the reliability and temporal stability, respectively.<h4>Results</h4>A positive correlation was found between the total Skindex-16 score and DLQI-BRA (0.75). Both instruments showed a significant (p< 0.01) reduction in their scores at the second assessment, demonstrating that they were sensitive in detecting changes in responsiveness in cases where there was a clinical change. Cronbach alpha coefficients for the instruments showed satisfactory performance (>0,7), but Skindex-16 displayed the highest Cronbach alpha (0.94; CI = 0.93-0.95).<h4>Conclusion</h4>Both instruments tested showed a good psychometric performance assessing QoL in patients with skin dermatoses. The instruments displayed reliability and temporal stability as well as responsiveness. |
format |
article |
author |
Silmara Meneguin Ticiane Dionozio de Souza Matos Camila Fernandes Pollo Miriane Garuzi Hélio Amante Miot César de Oliveira |
author_facet |
Silmara Meneguin Ticiane Dionozio de Souza Matos Camila Fernandes Pollo Miriane Garuzi Hélio Amante Miot César de Oliveira |
author_sort |
Silmara Meneguin |
title |
Psychometric characteristics of DLQI-BRA and Skindex-16 to measure the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life in Brazilian patients. |
title_short |
Psychometric characteristics of DLQI-BRA and Skindex-16 to measure the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life in Brazilian patients. |
title_full |
Psychometric characteristics of DLQI-BRA and Skindex-16 to measure the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life in Brazilian patients. |
title_fullStr |
Psychometric characteristics of DLQI-BRA and Skindex-16 to measure the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life in Brazilian patients. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Psychometric characteristics of DLQI-BRA and Skindex-16 to measure the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life in Brazilian patients. |
title_sort |
psychometric characteristics of dlqi-bra and skindex-16 to measure the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life in brazilian patients. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/00793d9e969a4a0b8d7f7fc8b523054c |
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