Psychometric characteristics of DLQI-BRA and Skindex-16 to measure the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life in Brazilian patients.

<h4>Objective</h4>To compare the psychometric performance of the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI-BRA) and Skindex-16 to assess quality of life (QoL) in Brazilian patients with dermatological diseases.<h4>Methods</h4>This was a cross-sectional study carried out in a derma...

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Autores principales: Silmara Meneguin, Ticiane Dionozio de Souza Matos, Camila Fernandes Pollo, Miriane Garuzi, Hélio Amante Miot, César de Oliveira
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/00793d9e969a4a0b8d7f7fc8b523054c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:00793d9e969a4a0b8d7f7fc8b523054c2021-12-02T20:18:11ZPsychometric characteristics of DLQI-BRA and Skindex-16 to measure the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life in Brazilian patients.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0254882https://doaj.org/article/00793d9e969a4a0b8d7f7fc8b523054c2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254882https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Objective</h4>To compare the psychometric performance of the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI-BRA) and Skindex-16 to assess quality of life (QoL) in Brazilian patients with dermatological diseases.<h4>Methods</h4>This was a cross-sectional study carried out in a dermatology outpatient clinic of the São Paulo State University, with 188 patients with dermatological diseases. QoL was evaluated using the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI-BRA) and Skindex-16. Cronbach's alpha and Intraclass Correlation for Perfect Concordance (ICC) were used to analyse the reliability and temporal stability, respectively.<h4>Results</h4>A positive correlation was found between the total Skindex-16 score and DLQI-BRA (0.75). Both instruments showed a significant (p< 0.01) reduction in their scores at the second assessment, demonstrating that they were sensitive in detecting changes in responsiveness in cases where there was a clinical change. Cronbach alpha coefficients for the instruments showed satisfactory performance (>0,7), but Skindex-16 displayed the highest Cronbach alpha (0.94; CI = 0.93-0.95).<h4>Conclusion</h4>Both instruments tested showed a good psychometric performance assessing QoL in patients with skin dermatoses. The instruments displayed reliability and temporal stability as well as responsiveness.Silmara MeneguinTiciane Dionozio de Souza MatosCamila Fernandes PolloMiriane GaruziHélio Amante MiotCésar de OliveiraPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0254882 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Silmara Meneguin
Ticiane Dionozio de Souza Matos
Camila Fernandes Pollo
Miriane Garuzi
Hélio Amante Miot
César de Oliveira
Psychometric characteristics of DLQI-BRA and Skindex-16 to measure the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life in Brazilian patients.
description <h4>Objective</h4>To compare the psychometric performance of the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI-BRA) and Skindex-16 to assess quality of life (QoL) in Brazilian patients with dermatological diseases.<h4>Methods</h4>This was a cross-sectional study carried out in a dermatology outpatient clinic of the São Paulo State University, with 188 patients with dermatological diseases. QoL was evaluated using the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI-BRA) and Skindex-16. Cronbach's alpha and Intraclass Correlation for Perfect Concordance (ICC) were used to analyse the reliability and temporal stability, respectively.<h4>Results</h4>A positive correlation was found between the total Skindex-16 score and DLQI-BRA (0.75). Both instruments showed a significant (p< 0.01) reduction in their scores at the second assessment, demonstrating that they were sensitive in detecting changes in responsiveness in cases where there was a clinical change. Cronbach alpha coefficients for the instruments showed satisfactory performance (>0,7), but Skindex-16 displayed the highest Cronbach alpha (0.94; CI = 0.93-0.95).<h4>Conclusion</h4>Both instruments tested showed a good psychometric performance assessing QoL in patients with skin dermatoses. The instruments displayed reliability and temporal stability as well as responsiveness.
format article
author Silmara Meneguin
Ticiane Dionozio de Souza Matos
Camila Fernandes Pollo
Miriane Garuzi
Hélio Amante Miot
César de Oliveira
author_facet Silmara Meneguin
Ticiane Dionozio de Souza Matos
Camila Fernandes Pollo
Miriane Garuzi
Hélio Amante Miot
César de Oliveira
author_sort Silmara Meneguin
title Psychometric characteristics of DLQI-BRA and Skindex-16 to measure the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life in Brazilian patients.
title_short Psychometric characteristics of DLQI-BRA and Skindex-16 to measure the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life in Brazilian patients.
title_full Psychometric characteristics of DLQI-BRA and Skindex-16 to measure the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life in Brazilian patients.
title_fullStr Psychometric characteristics of DLQI-BRA and Skindex-16 to measure the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life in Brazilian patients.
title_full_unstemmed Psychometric characteristics of DLQI-BRA and Skindex-16 to measure the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life in Brazilian patients.
title_sort psychometric characteristics of dlqi-bra and skindex-16 to measure the impact of dermatological diseases on quality of life in brazilian patients.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/00793d9e969a4a0b8d7f7fc8b523054c
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