The effect of a smartphone-based perioperative nursing intervention: prayer, education, exercise therapy, hypnosis, and music toward pain, anxiety, and early mobilization on cardiac surgery

Background: Cardiac surgery can elicit both physical and psychological responses. Prayer, exercise therapy, education, hypnosis, and music are expected to be able to overcome pain, anxiety, and immobilization in the cardiac surgery. This study was to create a smartphone-based peri-operative nursing...

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Autores principales: Sidik Awaludin, Elly Nurachmah, Tri Wisesa Soetisna, Jahja Umar
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: PAGEPress Publications 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/007a8c97a56d48399d825a74162fb2ae
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:007a8c97a56d48399d825a74162fb2ae2021-12-03T09:09:54ZThe effect of a smartphone-based perioperative nursing intervention: prayer, education, exercise therapy, hypnosis, and music toward pain, anxiety, and early mobilization on cardiac surgery10.4081/jphr.2021.27422279-90282279-9036https://doaj.org/article/007a8c97a56d48399d825a74162fb2ae2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jphres.org/index.php/jphres/article/view/2742https://doaj.org/toc/2279-9028https://doaj.org/toc/2279-9036 Background: Cardiac surgery can elicit both physical and psychological responses. Prayer, exercise therapy, education, hypnosis, and music are expected to be able to overcome pain, anxiety, and immobilization in the cardiac surgery. This study was to create a smartphone-based peri-operative nursing intervention model that was able to reduce pain, anxiety, and increase early mobilization cardiac surgery patients. Design and Methods: This study consisted of three stages. The first stage was research and development, the second was true experimental design, and the third was cross sectional design. The samples size was 86 respondents. The intervention models for the treatment group comprised of a smartphone-based therapy of prayer, education, exercise, hypnosis, and music. The control group was given standard hospital intervention according to the clinical pathway. Results: The majority of respondents were adults, male, high school graduate in the treatment group and bachelor graduate in the control group, CABG type of surgery, and having pain history. The intervention had a significant effect on reducing pain scale and anxiety level as well as increasing early mobilization (p<0.05). The intervention had a direct effect on pain and anxiety, but it had no direct effect on early mobilization. However, it gave indirect effect on early mobilization that was mediated by anxiety. Conclusion: The models can be used by nurses to reduce pain, anxiety and to increase early mobilization on cardiac surgery patients. Sidik AwaludinElly NurachmahTri Wisesa Soetisna Jahja Umar PAGEPress Publicationsarticlecardiac surgeryanxietyearly mobilizationpainsmartphonePublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENJournal of Public Health Research (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cardiac surgery
anxiety
early mobilization
pain
smartphone
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle cardiac surgery
anxiety
early mobilization
pain
smartphone
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Sidik Awaludin
Elly Nurachmah
Tri Wisesa Soetisna
Jahja Umar
The effect of a smartphone-based perioperative nursing intervention: prayer, education, exercise therapy, hypnosis, and music toward pain, anxiety, and early mobilization on cardiac surgery
description Background: Cardiac surgery can elicit both physical and psychological responses. Prayer, exercise therapy, education, hypnosis, and music are expected to be able to overcome pain, anxiety, and immobilization in the cardiac surgery. This study was to create a smartphone-based peri-operative nursing intervention model that was able to reduce pain, anxiety, and increase early mobilization cardiac surgery patients. Design and Methods: This study consisted of three stages. The first stage was research and development, the second was true experimental design, and the third was cross sectional design. The samples size was 86 respondents. The intervention models for the treatment group comprised of a smartphone-based therapy of prayer, education, exercise, hypnosis, and music. The control group was given standard hospital intervention according to the clinical pathway. Results: The majority of respondents were adults, male, high school graduate in the treatment group and bachelor graduate in the control group, CABG type of surgery, and having pain history. The intervention had a significant effect on reducing pain scale and anxiety level as well as increasing early mobilization (p<0.05). The intervention had a direct effect on pain and anxiety, but it had no direct effect on early mobilization. However, it gave indirect effect on early mobilization that was mediated by anxiety. Conclusion: The models can be used by nurses to reduce pain, anxiety and to increase early mobilization on cardiac surgery patients.
format article
author Sidik Awaludin
Elly Nurachmah
Tri Wisesa Soetisna
Jahja Umar
author_facet Sidik Awaludin
Elly Nurachmah
Tri Wisesa Soetisna
Jahja Umar
author_sort Sidik Awaludin
title The effect of a smartphone-based perioperative nursing intervention: prayer, education, exercise therapy, hypnosis, and music toward pain, anxiety, and early mobilization on cardiac surgery
title_short The effect of a smartphone-based perioperative nursing intervention: prayer, education, exercise therapy, hypnosis, and music toward pain, anxiety, and early mobilization on cardiac surgery
title_full The effect of a smartphone-based perioperative nursing intervention: prayer, education, exercise therapy, hypnosis, and music toward pain, anxiety, and early mobilization on cardiac surgery
title_fullStr The effect of a smartphone-based perioperative nursing intervention: prayer, education, exercise therapy, hypnosis, and music toward pain, anxiety, and early mobilization on cardiac surgery
title_full_unstemmed The effect of a smartphone-based perioperative nursing intervention: prayer, education, exercise therapy, hypnosis, and music toward pain, anxiety, and early mobilization on cardiac surgery
title_sort effect of a smartphone-based perioperative nursing intervention: prayer, education, exercise therapy, hypnosis, and music toward pain, anxiety, and early mobilization on cardiac surgery
publisher PAGEPress Publications
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/007a8c97a56d48399d825a74162fb2ae
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