Exceptional nasal-stop inventories
This article explores the topic of exceptionality in phonology focusing on nasal-stop inventories. A meticulous survey shows that it is normal for such systems to include at least two anterior units: /m/ and /n/. The finding that the introduction of /ŋ/, the first posterior unit to appear, normally...
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Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
2016
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oai:doaj.org-article:0091a73e0e0f4a16b3863ff5d1a421b22021-11-27T10:46:52ZExceptional nasal-stop inventories10.5565/rev/catjl.1811695-68852014-9719https://doaj.org/article/0091a73e0e0f4a16b3863ff5d1a421b22016-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistes.uab.cat/catJL/article/view/181https://doaj.org/toc/1695-6885https://doaj.org/toc/2014-9719This article explores the topic of exceptionality in phonology focusing on nasal-stop inventories. A meticulous survey shows that it is normal for such systems to include at least two anterior units: /m/ and /n/. The finding that the introduction of /ŋ/, the first posterior unit to appear, normally follows that of both anterior units suggests that anteriority is somehow more compatible with this consonant class; however, this hypothesis is challenged by exceptions: /n/ is occasionally superseded by /ŋ/. The proposed analysis overturns the view that there is a single universal place hierarchy. It demonstrates that languages assess the cost of place features on multiple dimensions and that nasal-stop inventories are shaped by the conflict between three evaluation measures: one for articulatory cost, one for perceptual cost, and one for dispersion. A theory of far greater explanatory power emerges when each evaluation measure is empirically substantiated and their universality is strictly respected.Carlos-Eduardo PiñerosUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelonaarticlesound inventoriesnasal stopsplace featuresexceptionsplace hierarchiesuniversal rankingsPhilology. LinguisticsP1-1091CAENCatalan Journal of Linguistics, Vol 15 (2016) |
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sound inventories nasal stops place features exceptions place hierarchies universal rankings Philology. Linguistics P1-1091 |
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sound inventories nasal stops place features exceptions place hierarchies universal rankings Philology. Linguistics P1-1091 Carlos-Eduardo Piñeros Exceptional nasal-stop inventories |
description |
This article explores the topic of exceptionality in phonology focusing on nasal-stop inventories. A meticulous survey shows that it is normal for such systems to include at least two anterior units: /m/ and /n/. The finding that the introduction of /ŋ/, the first posterior unit to appear, normally follows that of both anterior units suggests that anteriority is somehow more compatible with this consonant class; however, this hypothesis is challenged by exceptions: /n/ is occasionally superseded by /ŋ/. The proposed analysis overturns the view that there is a single universal place hierarchy. It demonstrates that languages assess the cost of place features on multiple dimensions and that nasal-stop inventories are shaped by the conflict between three evaluation measures: one for articulatory cost, one for perceptual cost, and one for dispersion. A theory of far greater explanatory power emerges when each evaluation measure is empirically substantiated and their universality is strictly respected. |
format |
article |
author |
Carlos-Eduardo Piñeros |
author_facet |
Carlos-Eduardo Piñeros |
author_sort |
Carlos-Eduardo Piñeros |
title |
Exceptional nasal-stop inventories |
title_short |
Exceptional nasal-stop inventories |
title_full |
Exceptional nasal-stop inventories |
title_fullStr |
Exceptional nasal-stop inventories |
title_full_unstemmed |
Exceptional nasal-stop inventories |
title_sort |
exceptional nasal-stop inventories |
publisher |
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0091a73e0e0f4a16b3863ff5d1a421b2 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT carloseduardopineros exceptionalnasalstopinventories |
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