Selection and identification of a novel bone-targeting peptide for biomedical imaging of bone

Abstract The global burden of bone-related diseases is increasing in the aging society; thus, improved bone targeted imaging for their early identification and treatment are needed. In this study, we screened novel peptide ligands for hydroxyapatite, a major inorganic component of teeth and bones, a...

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Autores principales: Jinho Bang, Heesun Park, Jihye Yoo, Donghyun Lee, Won Il Choi, Jin Hyung Lee, Young-Ran Lee, Chungho Kim, Heebeom Koo, Sunghyun Kim
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/00f7dbf6beec41eaa002d16d4917a8d2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:00f7dbf6beec41eaa002d16d4917a8d22021-12-02T16:31:53ZSelection and identification of a novel bone-targeting peptide for biomedical imaging of bone10.1038/s41598-020-67522-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/00f7dbf6beec41eaa002d16d4917a8d22020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-67522-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The global burden of bone-related diseases is increasing in the aging society; thus, improved bone targeted imaging for their early identification and treatment are needed. In this study, we screened novel peptide ligands for hydroxyapatite, a major inorganic component of teeth and bones, and identified a peptide enabling in vivo bone targeting and real-time fluorescence bone detection. To isolate peptides highly specific for hydroxyapatite, we used negative and positive selection from a randomized 8-mer peptide phage library and identified hydroxyapatite-specific peptides (HA-pep2, HA-pep3, and HA-pep7). Among these three peptides, HA-pep3 showed the highest binding capacity and superior dissociation constant towards hydroxyapatite surfaces over time (~ 88.3% retained on hydroxyapatite after two weeks). Furthermore, HA-pep3 was highly specific for hydroxyapatite compared to other calcium salt-based materials. Using this superior specificity, HA-pep3 showed higher accumulation in skull, spine, and joints in comparison with scrambled control peptide during real-time whole-body imaging. Ex vivo analysis of the major organs and bone from mice demonstrated that the fluorescence intensity in bone was about 3.32 folds higher in the case of HA-pep3 than the one exhibited by the scrambled control peptide. Our study identified a novel approach for targeting ligands for bone specific imaging and can be useful for drug delivery applications.Jinho BangHeesun ParkJihye YooDonghyun LeeWon Il ChoiJin Hyung LeeYoung-Ran LeeChungho KimHeebeom KooSunghyun KimNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jinho Bang
Heesun Park
Jihye Yoo
Donghyun Lee
Won Il Choi
Jin Hyung Lee
Young-Ran Lee
Chungho Kim
Heebeom Koo
Sunghyun Kim
Selection and identification of a novel bone-targeting peptide for biomedical imaging of bone
description Abstract The global burden of bone-related diseases is increasing in the aging society; thus, improved bone targeted imaging for their early identification and treatment are needed. In this study, we screened novel peptide ligands for hydroxyapatite, a major inorganic component of teeth and bones, and identified a peptide enabling in vivo bone targeting and real-time fluorescence bone detection. To isolate peptides highly specific for hydroxyapatite, we used negative and positive selection from a randomized 8-mer peptide phage library and identified hydroxyapatite-specific peptides (HA-pep2, HA-pep3, and HA-pep7). Among these three peptides, HA-pep3 showed the highest binding capacity and superior dissociation constant towards hydroxyapatite surfaces over time (~ 88.3% retained on hydroxyapatite after two weeks). Furthermore, HA-pep3 was highly specific for hydroxyapatite compared to other calcium salt-based materials. Using this superior specificity, HA-pep3 showed higher accumulation in skull, spine, and joints in comparison with scrambled control peptide during real-time whole-body imaging. Ex vivo analysis of the major organs and bone from mice demonstrated that the fluorescence intensity in bone was about 3.32 folds higher in the case of HA-pep3 than the one exhibited by the scrambled control peptide. Our study identified a novel approach for targeting ligands for bone specific imaging and can be useful for drug delivery applications.
format article
author Jinho Bang
Heesun Park
Jihye Yoo
Donghyun Lee
Won Il Choi
Jin Hyung Lee
Young-Ran Lee
Chungho Kim
Heebeom Koo
Sunghyun Kim
author_facet Jinho Bang
Heesun Park
Jihye Yoo
Donghyun Lee
Won Il Choi
Jin Hyung Lee
Young-Ran Lee
Chungho Kim
Heebeom Koo
Sunghyun Kim
author_sort Jinho Bang
title Selection and identification of a novel bone-targeting peptide for biomedical imaging of bone
title_short Selection and identification of a novel bone-targeting peptide for biomedical imaging of bone
title_full Selection and identification of a novel bone-targeting peptide for biomedical imaging of bone
title_fullStr Selection and identification of a novel bone-targeting peptide for biomedical imaging of bone
title_full_unstemmed Selection and identification of a novel bone-targeting peptide for biomedical imaging of bone
title_sort selection and identification of a novel bone-targeting peptide for biomedical imaging of bone
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/00f7dbf6beec41eaa002d16d4917a8d2
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