Selection and identification of a novel bone-targeting peptide for biomedical imaging of bone
Abstract The global burden of bone-related diseases is increasing in the aging society; thus, improved bone targeted imaging for their early identification and treatment are needed. In this study, we screened novel peptide ligands for hydroxyapatite, a major inorganic component of teeth and bones, a...
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2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:00f7dbf6beec41eaa002d16d4917a8d22021-12-02T16:31:53ZSelection and identification of a novel bone-targeting peptide for biomedical imaging of bone10.1038/s41598-020-67522-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/00f7dbf6beec41eaa002d16d4917a8d22020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-67522-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The global burden of bone-related diseases is increasing in the aging society; thus, improved bone targeted imaging for their early identification and treatment are needed. In this study, we screened novel peptide ligands for hydroxyapatite, a major inorganic component of teeth and bones, and identified a peptide enabling in vivo bone targeting and real-time fluorescence bone detection. To isolate peptides highly specific for hydroxyapatite, we used negative and positive selection from a randomized 8-mer peptide phage library and identified hydroxyapatite-specific peptides (HA-pep2, HA-pep3, and HA-pep7). Among these three peptides, HA-pep3 showed the highest binding capacity and superior dissociation constant towards hydroxyapatite surfaces over time (~ 88.3% retained on hydroxyapatite after two weeks). Furthermore, HA-pep3 was highly specific for hydroxyapatite compared to other calcium salt-based materials. Using this superior specificity, HA-pep3 showed higher accumulation in skull, spine, and joints in comparison with scrambled control peptide during real-time whole-body imaging. Ex vivo analysis of the major organs and bone from mice demonstrated that the fluorescence intensity in bone was about 3.32 folds higher in the case of HA-pep3 than the one exhibited by the scrambled control peptide. Our study identified a novel approach for targeting ligands for bone specific imaging and can be useful for drug delivery applications.Jinho BangHeesun ParkJihye YooDonghyun LeeWon Il ChoiJin Hyung LeeYoung-Ran LeeChungho KimHeebeom KooSunghyun KimNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2020) |
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Medicine R Science Q Jinho Bang Heesun Park Jihye Yoo Donghyun Lee Won Il Choi Jin Hyung Lee Young-Ran Lee Chungho Kim Heebeom Koo Sunghyun Kim Selection and identification of a novel bone-targeting peptide for biomedical imaging of bone |
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Abstract The global burden of bone-related diseases is increasing in the aging society; thus, improved bone targeted imaging for their early identification and treatment are needed. In this study, we screened novel peptide ligands for hydroxyapatite, a major inorganic component of teeth and bones, and identified a peptide enabling in vivo bone targeting and real-time fluorescence bone detection. To isolate peptides highly specific for hydroxyapatite, we used negative and positive selection from a randomized 8-mer peptide phage library and identified hydroxyapatite-specific peptides (HA-pep2, HA-pep3, and HA-pep7). Among these three peptides, HA-pep3 showed the highest binding capacity and superior dissociation constant towards hydroxyapatite surfaces over time (~ 88.3% retained on hydroxyapatite after two weeks). Furthermore, HA-pep3 was highly specific for hydroxyapatite compared to other calcium salt-based materials. Using this superior specificity, HA-pep3 showed higher accumulation in skull, spine, and joints in comparison with scrambled control peptide during real-time whole-body imaging. Ex vivo analysis of the major organs and bone from mice demonstrated that the fluorescence intensity in bone was about 3.32 folds higher in the case of HA-pep3 than the one exhibited by the scrambled control peptide. Our study identified a novel approach for targeting ligands for bone specific imaging and can be useful for drug delivery applications. |
format |
article |
author |
Jinho Bang Heesun Park Jihye Yoo Donghyun Lee Won Il Choi Jin Hyung Lee Young-Ran Lee Chungho Kim Heebeom Koo Sunghyun Kim |
author_facet |
Jinho Bang Heesun Park Jihye Yoo Donghyun Lee Won Il Choi Jin Hyung Lee Young-Ran Lee Chungho Kim Heebeom Koo Sunghyun Kim |
author_sort |
Jinho Bang |
title |
Selection and identification of a novel bone-targeting peptide for biomedical imaging of bone |
title_short |
Selection and identification of a novel bone-targeting peptide for biomedical imaging of bone |
title_full |
Selection and identification of a novel bone-targeting peptide for biomedical imaging of bone |
title_fullStr |
Selection and identification of a novel bone-targeting peptide for biomedical imaging of bone |
title_full_unstemmed |
Selection and identification of a novel bone-targeting peptide for biomedical imaging of bone |
title_sort |
selection and identification of a novel bone-targeting peptide for biomedical imaging of bone |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/00f7dbf6beec41eaa002d16d4917a8d2 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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