Diagnostic, Predictive, and Prognostic Biomarkers in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Management

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Despite growing efforts for its early detection by screening populations at risk, the majority of lung cancer patients are still diagnosed in an advanced stage. The management of lung cancer has dramatically improved in the last de...

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Autores principales: Maja Šutić, Ana Vukić, Jurica Baranašić, Asta Försti, Feđa Džubur, Miroslav Samaržija, Marko Jakopović, Luka Brčić, Jelena Knežević
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/00f9bdc3beec41cc9b5219b955f161b9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:00f9bdc3beec41cc9b5219b955f161b92021-11-25T18:07:12ZDiagnostic, Predictive, and Prognostic Biomarkers in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Management10.3390/jpm111111022075-4426https://doaj.org/article/00f9bdc3beec41cc9b5219b955f161b92021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/11/11/1102https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4426Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Despite growing efforts for its early detection by screening populations at risk, the majority of lung cancer patients are still diagnosed in an advanced stage. The management of lung cancer has dramatically improved in the last decade and is no longer based on the “one-fits-all” paradigm or the general histological classification of non-small cell versus small cell lung cancer. Emerging options of targeted therapies and immunotherapies have shifted the management of lung cancer to a more personalized treatment approach, significantly influencing the clinical course and outcome of the disease. Molecular biomarkers have emerged as valuable tools in the prognosis and prediction of therapy response. In this review, we discuss the relevant biomarkers used in the clinical management of lung tumors, from diagnosis to prognosis. We also discuss promising new biomarkers, focusing on non-small cell lung cancer as the most abundant type of lung cancer.Maja ŠutićAna VukićJurica BaranašićAsta FörstiFeđa DžuburMiroslav SamaržijaMarko JakopovićLuka BrčićJelena KneževićMDPI AGarticlelung canceradenocarcinomasquamous cell lung cancerbiomarkerdiagnosisprognosisMedicineRENJournal of Personalized Medicine, Vol 11, Iss 1102, p 1102 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic lung cancer
adenocarcinoma
squamous cell lung cancer
biomarker
diagnosis
prognosis
Medicine
R
spellingShingle lung cancer
adenocarcinoma
squamous cell lung cancer
biomarker
diagnosis
prognosis
Medicine
R
Maja Šutić
Ana Vukić
Jurica Baranašić
Asta Försti
Feđa Džubur
Miroslav Samaržija
Marko Jakopović
Luka Brčić
Jelena Knežević
Diagnostic, Predictive, and Prognostic Biomarkers in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Management
description Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Despite growing efforts for its early detection by screening populations at risk, the majority of lung cancer patients are still diagnosed in an advanced stage. The management of lung cancer has dramatically improved in the last decade and is no longer based on the “one-fits-all” paradigm or the general histological classification of non-small cell versus small cell lung cancer. Emerging options of targeted therapies and immunotherapies have shifted the management of lung cancer to a more personalized treatment approach, significantly influencing the clinical course and outcome of the disease. Molecular biomarkers have emerged as valuable tools in the prognosis and prediction of therapy response. In this review, we discuss the relevant biomarkers used in the clinical management of lung tumors, from diagnosis to prognosis. We also discuss promising new biomarkers, focusing on non-small cell lung cancer as the most abundant type of lung cancer.
format article
author Maja Šutić
Ana Vukić
Jurica Baranašić
Asta Försti
Feđa Džubur
Miroslav Samaržija
Marko Jakopović
Luka Brčić
Jelena Knežević
author_facet Maja Šutić
Ana Vukić
Jurica Baranašić
Asta Försti
Feđa Džubur
Miroslav Samaržija
Marko Jakopović
Luka Brčić
Jelena Knežević
author_sort Maja Šutić
title Diagnostic, Predictive, and Prognostic Biomarkers in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Management
title_short Diagnostic, Predictive, and Prognostic Biomarkers in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Management
title_full Diagnostic, Predictive, and Prognostic Biomarkers in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Management
title_fullStr Diagnostic, Predictive, and Prognostic Biomarkers in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Management
title_full_unstemmed Diagnostic, Predictive, and Prognostic Biomarkers in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Management
title_sort diagnostic, predictive, and prognostic biomarkers in non-small cell lung cancer (nsclc) management
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/00f9bdc3beec41cc9b5219b955f161b9
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