Oral voclosporin: novel calcineurin inhibitor for treatment of noninfectious uveitis
Martin Roesel1, Christoph Tappeiner2, Arnd Heiligenhaus1,3, Carsten Heinz1,31Department of Ophthalmology, St Franziskus-Hospital, Muenster, Germany; 2Department of Ophthalmology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Switzerland; 3University Duisburg-Essen, GermanyAbstract: Voclosporin, a novel immunomod...
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Dove Medical Press
2011
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oai:doaj.org-article:010ddd224a7e4211bc149b1b0c2d50222021-12-02T05:53:53ZOral voclosporin: novel calcineurin inhibitor for treatment of noninfectious uveitis1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/010ddd224a7e4211bc149b1b0c2d50222011-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/oral-voclosporin-novel-calcineurin-inhibitor-for-treatment-of-noninfec-a8274https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Martin Roesel1, Christoph Tappeiner2, Arnd Heiligenhaus1,3, Carsten Heinz1,31Department of Ophthalmology, St Franziskus-Hospital, Muenster, Germany; 2Department of Ophthalmology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Switzerland; 3University Duisburg-Essen, GermanyAbstract: Voclosporin, a novel immunomodulatory drug inhibiting the calcineurin enzyme, was developed to prevent organ graft rejection and to treat autoimmune diseases. The chemical structure of voclosporin is similar to that of cyclosporine A, with a difference in one amino acid, leading to superior calcineurin inhibition and less variability in plasma concentration. Compared with placebo, voclosporin may significantly reduce inflammation and prevent recurrences of inflammation in patients with noninfectious uveitis. Future studies have to show if these advantages are accompanied by greater clinical efficacy and fewer side effects compared with the classic calcineurin inhibitors.Keywords: uveitis, immunosuppression, voclosporinRoesel MTappeiner CHeiligenhaus AHeinz CDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2011, Iss default, Pp 1309-1313 (2011) |
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Ophthalmology RE1-994 Roesel M Tappeiner C Heiligenhaus A Heinz C Oral voclosporin: novel calcineurin inhibitor for treatment of noninfectious uveitis |
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Martin Roesel1, Christoph Tappeiner2, Arnd Heiligenhaus1,3, Carsten Heinz1,31Department of Ophthalmology, St Franziskus-Hospital, Muenster, Germany; 2Department of Ophthalmology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Switzerland; 3University Duisburg-Essen, GermanyAbstract: Voclosporin, a novel immunomodulatory drug inhibiting the calcineurin enzyme, was developed to prevent organ graft rejection and to treat autoimmune diseases. The chemical structure of voclosporin is similar to that of cyclosporine A, with a difference in one amino acid, leading to superior calcineurin inhibition and less variability in plasma concentration. Compared with placebo, voclosporin may significantly reduce inflammation and prevent recurrences of inflammation in patients with noninfectious uveitis. Future studies have to show if these advantages are accompanied by greater clinical efficacy and fewer side effects compared with the classic calcineurin inhibitors.Keywords: uveitis, immunosuppression, voclosporin |
format |
article |
author |
Roesel M Tappeiner C Heiligenhaus A Heinz C |
author_facet |
Roesel M Tappeiner C Heiligenhaus A Heinz C |
author_sort |
Roesel M |
title |
Oral voclosporin: novel calcineurin inhibitor for treatment of noninfectious uveitis |
title_short |
Oral voclosporin: novel calcineurin inhibitor for treatment of noninfectious uveitis |
title_full |
Oral voclosporin: novel calcineurin inhibitor for treatment of noninfectious uveitis |
title_fullStr |
Oral voclosporin: novel calcineurin inhibitor for treatment of noninfectious uveitis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Oral voclosporin: novel calcineurin inhibitor for treatment of noninfectious uveitis |
title_sort |
oral voclosporin: novel calcineurin inhibitor for treatment of noninfectious uveitis |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/010ddd224a7e4211bc149b1b0c2d5022 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT roeselm oralvoclosporinnovelcalcineurininhibitorfortreatmentofnoninfectiousuveitis AT tappeinerc oralvoclosporinnovelcalcineurininhibitorfortreatmentofnoninfectiousuveitis AT heiligenhausa oralvoclosporinnovelcalcineurininhibitorfortreatmentofnoninfectiousuveitis AT heinzc oralvoclosporinnovelcalcineurininhibitorfortreatmentofnoninfectiousuveitis |
_version_ |
1718400151873126400 |