Considering the geological significance in data preprocessing and improving the prediction accuracy of hot springs by deep learning

The geothermal gradient in the eastern area of Liaoning Province is very low, but hot springs resources are variable. The reason is not clear till now but leads to the fact that a few strong influence factors can cause imbalances in the results of many prediction algorithms. It can be found as a bla...

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Autores principales: Sang Xuejia, Xue Linfu, Li Xiaoshun
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0143093d740e43eab7a6b4684c51748b2021-12-05T14:10:48ZConsidering the geological significance in data preprocessing and improving the prediction accuracy of hot springs by deep learning2391-544710.1515/geo-2020-0237https://doaj.org/article/0143093d740e43eab7a6b4684c51748b2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/geo-2020-0237https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5447The geothermal gradient in the eastern area of Liaoning Province is very low, but hot springs resources are variable. The reason is not clear till now but leads to the fact that a few strong influence factors can cause imbalances in the results of many prediction algorithms. It can be found as a black-box algorithm, deep learning will obtain a more unbalanced result with the fault influence factors. To tackle this issue, the role of preprocessing during the process of profound learning was enhanced and four comparative experiments were carried out. The results show that compared with the unprocessed experiment, the accuracy rate of the experiment with fully processed data increased by 11.9 p.p., and the area under the curve increased by 0.086 (0.796–0.882). This inspires us that even though the deep learning method can achieve high accuracy in the prediction of geological resources, we still need to pay attention to the analysis and pretreatment of data with expertise according to local conditions.Sang XuejiaXue LinfuLi XiaoshunDe Gruyterarticlehot springdeep learningpretreatmentpredictionGeologyQE1-996.5ENOpen Geosciences, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 482-496 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic hot spring
deep learning
pretreatment
prediction
Geology
QE1-996.5
spellingShingle hot spring
deep learning
pretreatment
prediction
Geology
QE1-996.5
Sang Xuejia
Xue Linfu
Li Xiaoshun
Considering the geological significance in data preprocessing and improving the prediction accuracy of hot springs by deep learning
description The geothermal gradient in the eastern area of Liaoning Province is very low, but hot springs resources are variable. The reason is not clear till now but leads to the fact that a few strong influence factors can cause imbalances in the results of many prediction algorithms. It can be found as a black-box algorithm, deep learning will obtain a more unbalanced result with the fault influence factors. To tackle this issue, the role of preprocessing during the process of profound learning was enhanced and four comparative experiments were carried out. The results show that compared with the unprocessed experiment, the accuracy rate of the experiment with fully processed data increased by 11.9 p.p., and the area under the curve increased by 0.086 (0.796–0.882). This inspires us that even though the deep learning method can achieve high accuracy in the prediction of geological resources, we still need to pay attention to the analysis and pretreatment of data with expertise according to local conditions.
format article
author Sang Xuejia
Xue Linfu
Li Xiaoshun
author_facet Sang Xuejia
Xue Linfu
Li Xiaoshun
author_sort Sang Xuejia
title Considering the geological significance in data preprocessing and improving the prediction accuracy of hot springs by deep learning
title_short Considering the geological significance in data preprocessing and improving the prediction accuracy of hot springs by deep learning
title_full Considering the geological significance in data preprocessing and improving the prediction accuracy of hot springs by deep learning
title_fullStr Considering the geological significance in data preprocessing and improving the prediction accuracy of hot springs by deep learning
title_full_unstemmed Considering the geological significance in data preprocessing and improving the prediction accuracy of hot springs by deep learning
title_sort considering the geological significance in data preprocessing and improving the prediction accuracy of hot springs by deep learning
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0143093d740e43eab7a6b4684c51748b
work_keys_str_mv AT sangxuejia consideringthegeologicalsignificanceindatapreprocessingandimprovingthepredictionaccuracyofhotspringsbydeeplearning
AT xuelinfu consideringthegeologicalsignificanceindatapreprocessingandimprovingthepredictionaccuracyofhotspringsbydeeplearning
AT lixiaoshun consideringthegeologicalsignificanceindatapreprocessingandimprovingthepredictionaccuracyofhotspringsbydeeplearning
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