Animal Borne Ocean Sensors – AniBOS – An Essential Component of the Global Ocean Observing System

Marine animals equipped with biological and physical electronic sensors have produced long-term data streams on key marine environmental variables, hydrography, animal behavior and ecology. These data are an essential component of the Global Ocean Observing System (GOOS). The Animal Borne Ocean Sens...

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Autores principales:	Clive R. McMahon, Fabien Roquet, Sophie Baudel, Mathieu Belbeoch, Sophie Bestley, Clint Blight, Lars Boehme, Fiona Carse, Daniel P. Costa, Michael A. Fedak, Christophe Guinet, Robert Harcourt, Emma Heslop, Mark A. Hindell, Xavier Hoenner, Kim Holland, Mellinda Holland, Fabrice R. A. Jaine, Tiphaine Jeanniard du Dot, Ian Jonsen, Theresa R. Keates, Kit M. Kovacs, Sara Labrousse, Philip Lovell, Christian Lydersen, David March, Matthew Mazloff, Megan K. McKinzie, Mônica M. C. Muelbert, Kevin O’Brien, Lachlan Phillips, Esther Portela, Jonathan Pye, Stephen Rintoul, Katsufumi Sato, Ana M. M. Sequeira, Samantha E. Simmons, Vardis M. Tsontos, Victor Turpin, Esmee van Wijk, Danny Vo, Mia Wege, Frederick Gilbert Whoriskey, Kenady Wilson, Bill Woodward
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:	animal behavior climate change Essential Ocean Variables (EOVs) marine animals physical oceanography Science Q General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution QH1-199.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/014ceaf47bf441dfba272867141d526f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:014ceaf47bf441dfba272867141d526f2021-11-05T05:53:21ZAnimal Borne Ocean Sensors – AniBOS – An Essential Component of the Global Ocean Observing System2296-774510.3389/fmars.2021.751840https://doaj.org/article/014ceaf47bf441dfba272867141d526f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2021.751840/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-7745Marine animals equipped with biological and physical electronic sensors have produced long-term data streams on key marine environmental variables, hydrography, animal behavior and ecology. These data are an essential component of the Global Ocean Observing System (GOOS). The Animal Borne Ocean Sensors (AniBOS) network aims to coordinate the long-term collection and delivery of marine data streams, providing a complementary capability to other GOOS networks that monitor Essential Ocean Variables (EOVs), essential climate variables (ECVs) and essential biodiversity variables (EBVs). AniBOS augments observations of temperature and salinity within the upper ocean, in areas that are under-sampled, providing information that is urgently needed for an improved understanding of climate and ocean variability and for forecasting. Additionally, measurements of chlorophyll fluorescence and dissolved oxygen concentrations are emerging. The observations AniBOS provides are used widely across the research, modeling and operational oceanographic communities. High latitude, shallow coastal shelves and tropical seas have historically been sampled poorly with traditional observing platforms for many reasons including sea ice presence, limited satellite coverage and logistical costs. Animal-borne sensors are helping to fill that gap by collecting and transmitting in near real time an average of 500 temperature-salinity-depth profiles per animal annually and, when instruments are recovered (∼30% of instruments deployed annually, n = 103 ± 34), up to 1,000 profiles per month in these regions. Increased observations from under-sampled regions greatly improve the accuracy and confidence in estimates of ocean state and improve studies of climate variability by delivering data that refine climate prediction estimates at regional and global scales. The GOOS Observations Coordination Group (OCG) reviews, advises on and coordinates activities across the global ocean observing networks to strengthen the effective implementation of the system. AniBOS was formally recognized in 2020 as a GOOS network. This improves our ability to observe the ocean’s structure and animals that live in them more comprehensively, concomitantly improving our understanding of global ocean and climate processes for societal benefit consistent with the UN Sustainability Goals 13 and 14: Climate and Life below Water. Working within the GOOS OCG framework ensures that AniBOS is an essential component of an integrated Global Ocean Observing System.Clive R. McMahonFabien RoquetSophie BaudelMathieu BelbeochSophie BestleySophie BestleyClint BlightLars BoehmeFiona CarseDaniel P. CostaMichael A. FedakChristophe GuinetRobert HarcourtEmma HeslopMark A. HindellMark A. HindellXavier HoennerKim HollandMellinda HollandFabrice R. A. JaineFabrice R. A. JaineTiphaine Jeanniard du DotIan JonsenTheresa R. KeatesKit M. KovacsSara LabroussePhilip LovellChristian LydersenDavid MarchDavid MarchMatthew MazloffMegan K. McKinzieMegan K. McKinzieMônica M. C. MuelbertKevin O’BrienKevin O’BrienLachlan PhillipsEsther PortelaEsther PortelaJonathan PyeStephen RintoulStephen RintoulKatsufumi SatoAna M. M. SequeiraSamantha E. SimmonsVardis M. TsontosVictor TurpinEsmee van WijkEsmee van WijkDanny VoMia WegeFrederick Gilbert WhoriskeyKenady WilsonBill WoodwardFrontiers Media S.A.articleanimal behaviorclimate changeEssential Ocean Variables (EOVs)marine animalsphysical oceanographyScienceQGeneral. Including nature conservation, geographical distributionQH1-199.5ENFrontiers in Marine Science, Vol 8 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	animal behavior climate change Essential Ocean Variables (EOVs) marine animals physical oceanography Science Q General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution QH1-199.5
spellingShingle	animal behavior climate change Essential Ocean Variables (EOVs) marine animals physical oceanography Science Q General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution QH1-199.5 Clive R. McMahon Fabien Roquet Sophie Baudel Mathieu Belbeoch Sophie Bestley Sophie Bestley Clint Blight Lars Boehme Fiona Carse Daniel P. Costa Michael A. Fedak Christophe Guinet Robert Harcourt Emma Heslop Mark A. Hindell Mark A. Hindell Xavier Hoenner Kim Holland Mellinda Holland Fabrice R. A. Jaine Fabrice R. A. Jaine Tiphaine Jeanniard du Dot Ian Jonsen Theresa R. Keates Kit M. Kovacs Sara Labrousse Philip Lovell Christian Lydersen David March David March Matthew Mazloff Megan K. McKinzie Megan K. McKinzie Mônica M. C. Muelbert Kevin O’Brien Kevin O’Brien Lachlan Phillips Esther Portela Esther Portela Jonathan Pye Stephen Rintoul Stephen Rintoul Katsufumi Sato Ana M. M. Sequeira Samantha E. Simmons Vardis M. Tsontos Victor Turpin Esmee van Wijk Esmee van Wijk Danny Vo Mia Wege Frederick Gilbert Whoriskey Kenady Wilson Bill Woodward Animal Borne Ocean Sensors – AniBOS – An Essential Component of the Global Ocean Observing System
description	Marine animals equipped with biological and physical electronic sensors have produced long-term data streams on key marine environmental variables, hydrography, animal behavior and ecology. These data are an essential component of the Global Ocean Observing System (GOOS). The Animal Borne Ocean Sensors (AniBOS) network aims to coordinate the long-term collection and delivery of marine data streams, providing a complementary capability to other GOOS networks that monitor Essential Ocean Variables (EOVs), essential climate variables (ECVs) and essential biodiversity variables (EBVs). AniBOS augments observations of temperature and salinity within the upper ocean, in areas that are under-sampled, providing information that is urgently needed for an improved understanding of climate and ocean variability and for forecasting. Additionally, measurements of chlorophyll fluorescence and dissolved oxygen concentrations are emerging. The observations AniBOS provides are used widely across the research, modeling and operational oceanographic communities. High latitude, shallow coastal shelves and tropical seas have historically been sampled poorly with traditional observing platforms for many reasons including sea ice presence, limited satellite coverage and logistical costs. Animal-borne sensors are helping to fill that gap by collecting and transmitting in near real time an average of 500 temperature-salinity-depth profiles per animal annually and, when instruments are recovered (∼30% of instruments deployed annually, n = 103 ± 34), up to 1,000 profiles per month in these regions. Increased observations from under-sampled regions greatly improve the accuracy and confidence in estimates of ocean state and improve studies of climate variability by delivering data that refine climate prediction estimates at regional and global scales. The GOOS Observations Coordination Group (OCG) reviews, advises on and coordinates activities across the global ocean observing networks to strengthen the effective implementation of the system. AniBOS was formally recognized in 2020 as a GOOS network. This improves our ability to observe the ocean’s structure and animals that live in them more comprehensively, concomitantly improving our understanding of global ocean and climate processes for societal benefit consistent with the UN Sustainability Goals 13 and 14: Climate and Life below Water. Working within the GOOS OCG framework ensures that AniBOS is an essential component of an integrated Global Ocean Observing System.
format	article
author	Clive R. McMahon Fabien Roquet Sophie Baudel Mathieu Belbeoch Sophie Bestley Sophie Bestley Clint Blight Lars Boehme Fiona Carse Daniel P. Costa Michael A. Fedak Christophe Guinet Robert Harcourt Emma Heslop Mark A. Hindell Mark A. Hindell Xavier Hoenner Kim Holland Mellinda Holland Fabrice R. A. Jaine Fabrice R. A. Jaine Tiphaine Jeanniard du Dot Ian Jonsen Theresa R. Keates Kit M. Kovacs Sara Labrousse Philip Lovell Christian Lydersen David March David March Matthew Mazloff Megan K. McKinzie Megan K. McKinzie Mônica M. C. Muelbert Kevin O’Brien Kevin O’Brien Lachlan Phillips Esther Portela Esther Portela Jonathan Pye Stephen Rintoul Stephen Rintoul Katsufumi Sato Ana M. M. Sequeira Samantha E. Simmons Vardis M. Tsontos Victor Turpin Esmee van Wijk Esmee van Wijk Danny Vo Mia Wege Frederick Gilbert Whoriskey Kenady Wilson Bill Woodward
author_facet	Clive R. McMahon Fabien Roquet Sophie Baudel Mathieu Belbeoch Sophie Bestley Sophie Bestley Clint Blight Lars Boehme Fiona Carse Daniel P. Costa Michael A. Fedak Christophe Guinet Robert Harcourt Emma Heslop Mark A. Hindell Mark A. Hindell Xavier Hoenner Kim Holland Mellinda Holland Fabrice R. A. Jaine Fabrice R. A. Jaine Tiphaine Jeanniard du Dot Ian Jonsen Theresa R. Keates Kit M. Kovacs Sara Labrousse Philip Lovell Christian Lydersen David March David March Matthew Mazloff Megan K. McKinzie Megan K. McKinzie Mônica M. C. Muelbert Kevin O’Brien Kevin O’Brien Lachlan Phillips Esther Portela Esther Portela Jonathan Pye Stephen Rintoul Stephen Rintoul Katsufumi Sato Ana M. M. Sequeira Samantha E. Simmons Vardis M. Tsontos Victor Turpin Esmee van Wijk Esmee van Wijk Danny Vo Mia Wege Frederick Gilbert Whoriskey Kenady Wilson Bill Woodward
author_sort	Clive R. McMahon
title	Animal Borne Ocean Sensors – AniBOS – An Essential Component of the Global Ocean Observing System
title_short	Animal Borne Ocean Sensors – AniBOS – An Essential Component of the Global Ocean Observing System
title_full	Animal Borne Ocean Sensors – AniBOS – An Essential Component of the Global Ocean Observing System
title_fullStr	Animal Borne Ocean Sensors – AniBOS – An Essential Component of the Global Ocean Observing System
title_full_unstemmed	Animal Borne Ocean Sensors – AniBOS – An Essential Component of the Global Ocean Observing System
title_sort	animal borne ocean sensors – anibos – an essential component of the global ocean observing system
publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/014ceaf47bf441dfba272867141d526f
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Animal Borne Ocean Sensors – AniBOS – An Essential Component of the Global Ocean Observing System

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