Study on the role of autophagy in the occurrence and development of liver diseases

Autophagy is a process of lysosome degradation, which plays an important role in maintaining cell homeostasis and organ integrity through the degradation of misfolded proteins, removal of damaged organelles and excess lipids, which is one of the research hotspots in recent years. Liver disease of...

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Autores principales: Xiao-Bin Qin, De-Wen Mao
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Editorial Board of Journal of Hainan Medical University 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/015db20824bf4137bbeca3c66cfe2467
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:015db20824bf4137bbeca3c66cfe24672021-12-01T05:24:51ZStudy on the role of autophagy in the occurrence and development of liver diseases1007-1237https://doaj.org/article/015db20824bf4137bbeca3c66cfe24672021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.hnykdxxb.com/PDF/202120/13.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1007-1237Autophagy is a process of lysosome degradation, which plays an important role in maintaining cell homeostasis and organ integrity through the degradation of misfolded proteins, removal of damaged organelles and excess lipids, which is one of the research hotspots in recent years. Liver disease often develops into chronic disease with high mortality, which seriously affects the life safety and quality of life of patients. Studies have shown that autophagy participates in the processes of cellular immunity and oxidative stress, plays an important role in a variety of liver diseases, has the characteristics of two-way regulation, and moderate autophagy has a protective effect. Excessive or dysfunctional autophagy can promote cell death and lead to the occurrence and development of the disease. at present, regulating autophagy is considered as a potential treatment. Based on chronic viral hepatitis, liver fibrosis, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, acute liver failure and primary liver cancer, this paper reviews the functional characteristics and regulatory mechanism of autophagy in liver diseases. to explore new therapeutic targets for liver diseases, in order to provide new ideas and basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment.Xiao-Bin QinDe-Wen MaoEditorial Board of Journal of Hainan Medical Universityarticleautophagyviral hepatitisnon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasehepatic fibrosisacute hepatic failureprimary hepatic carcinomaMedicineRENJournal of Hainan Medical University, Vol 27, Iss 20, Pp 64-68 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic autophagy
viral hepatitis
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
hepatic fibrosis
acute hepatic failure
primary hepatic carcinoma
Medicine
R
spellingShingle autophagy
viral hepatitis
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
hepatic fibrosis
acute hepatic failure
primary hepatic carcinoma
Medicine
R
Xiao-Bin Qin
De-Wen Mao
Study on the role of autophagy in the occurrence and development of liver diseases
description Autophagy is a process of lysosome degradation, which plays an important role in maintaining cell homeostasis and organ integrity through the degradation of misfolded proteins, removal of damaged organelles and excess lipids, which is one of the research hotspots in recent years. Liver disease often develops into chronic disease with high mortality, which seriously affects the life safety and quality of life of patients. Studies have shown that autophagy participates in the processes of cellular immunity and oxidative stress, plays an important role in a variety of liver diseases, has the characteristics of two-way regulation, and moderate autophagy has a protective effect. Excessive or dysfunctional autophagy can promote cell death and lead to the occurrence and development of the disease. at present, regulating autophagy is considered as a potential treatment. Based on chronic viral hepatitis, liver fibrosis, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, acute liver failure and primary liver cancer, this paper reviews the functional characteristics and regulatory mechanism of autophagy in liver diseases. to explore new therapeutic targets for liver diseases, in order to provide new ideas and basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
format article
author Xiao-Bin Qin
De-Wen Mao
author_facet Xiao-Bin Qin
De-Wen Mao
author_sort Xiao-Bin Qin
title Study on the role of autophagy in the occurrence and development of liver diseases
title_short Study on the role of autophagy in the occurrence and development of liver diseases
title_full Study on the role of autophagy in the occurrence and development of liver diseases
title_fullStr Study on the role of autophagy in the occurrence and development of liver diseases
title_full_unstemmed Study on the role of autophagy in the occurrence and development of liver diseases
title_sort study on the role of autophagy in the occurrence and development of liver diseases
publisher Editorial Board of Journal of Hainan Medical University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/015db20824bf4137bbeca3c66cfe2467
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