Fabrication and Characterization of New Functional Graded Material Based on Ti, Ta, and Zr by Powder Metallurgy Method

In view of the aging population and various diseases worldwide, the demand for implants has been rapidly increasing. Despite the efforts of doctors, engineers, and medical companies, the fabrication of and procedures associated with implants have not yet been perfected. Therefore, a high percentage...

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Autores principales:	Izabela Matuła, Grzegorz Dercz, Maciej Sowa, Adrian Barylski, Piotr Duda
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	titanium-based alloy porosity FGM Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/01643f2f13fc444ebd599fe1c04c180d
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:01643f2f13fc444ebd599fe1c04c180d2021-11-11T18:08:40ZFabrication and Characterization of New Functional Graded Material Based on Ti, Ta, and Zr by Powder Metallurgy Method10.3390/ma142166091996-1944https://doaj.org/article/01643f2f13fc444ebd599fe1c04c180d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6609https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944In view of the aging population and various diseases worldwide, the demand for implants has been rapidly increasing. Despite the efforts of doctors, engineers, and medical companies, the fabrication of and procedures associated with implants have not yet been perfected. Therefore, a high percentage of premature implantations has been observed. The main problem with metal implants is the mechanical mismatch between human bone and the implant material. Zirconium/titanium-based materials with graded porosity and composition were prepared by powder metallurgy. The whole samples are comprised of three zones, with a radial gradient in the phase composition, microstructure, and pore structure. The samples were prepared by a three-step powder metallurgy method. The microstructure and properties were observed to change gradually with the distance from the center of the sample. The x-ray diffraction analysis and microstructure observation confirmed the formation of diffusive connections between the particular areas. Additionally, the mechanical properties of the obtained materials were checked, with respect to the distance from the center of the sample. An analysis of the corrosion properties of the obtained materials was also carried out.Izabela MatułaGrzegorz DerczMaciej SowaAdrian BarylskiPiotr DudaMDPI AGarticletitanium-based alloyporosityFGMTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6609, p 6609 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	titanium-based alloy porosity FGM Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85
spellingShingle	titanium-based alloy porosity FGM Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 Izabela Matuła Grzegorz Dercz Maciej Sowa Adrian Barylski Piotr Duda Fabrication and Characterization of New Functional Graded Material Based on Ti, Ta, and Zr by Powder Metallurgy Method
description	In view of the aging population and various diseases worldwide, the demand for implants has been rapidly increasing. Despite the efforts of doctors, engineers, and medical companies, the fabrication of and procedures associated with implants have not yet been perfected. Therefore, a high percentage of premature implantations has been observed. The main problem with metal implants is the mechanical mismatch between human bone and the implant material. Zirconium/titanium-based materials with graded porosity and composition were prepared by powder metallurgy. The whole samples are comprised of three zones, with a radial gradient in the phase composition, microstructure, and pore structure. The samples were prepared by a three-step powder metallurgy method. The microstructure and properties were observed to change gradually with the distance from the center of the sample. The x-ray diffraction analysis and microstructure observation confirmed the formation of diffusive connections between the particular areas. Additionally, the mechanical properties of the obtained materials were checked, with respect to the distance from the center of the sample. An analysis of the corrosion properties of the obtained materials was also carried out.
format	article
author	Izabela Matuła Grzegorz Dercz Maciej Sowa Adrian Barylski Piotr Duda
author_facet	Izabela Matuła Grzegorz Dercz Maciej Sowa Adrian Barylski Piotr Duda
author_sort	Izabela Matuła
title	Fabrication and Characterization of New Functional Graded Material Based on Ti, Ta, and Zr by Powder Metallurgy Method
title_short	Fabrication and Characterization of New Functional Graded Material Based on Ti, Ta, and Zr by Powder Metallurgy Method
title_full	Fabrication and Characterization of New Functional Graded Material Based on Ti, Ta, and Zr by Powder Metallurgy Method
title_fullStr	Fabrication and Characterization of New Functional Graded Material Based on Ti, Ta, and Zr by Powder Metallurgy Method
title_full_unstemmed	Fabrication and Characterization of New Functional Graded Material Based on Ti, Ta, and Zr by Powder Metallurgy Method
title_sort	fabrication and characterization of new functional graded material based on ti, ta, and zr by powder metallurgy method
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/01643f2f13fc444ebd599fe1c04c180d
work_keys_str_mv	AT izabelamatuła fabricationandcharacterizationofnewfunctionalgradedmaterialbasedontitaandzrbypowdermetallurgymethod AT grzegorzdercz fabricationandcharacterizationofnewfunctionalgradedmaterialbasedontitaandzrbypowdermetallurgymethod AT maciejsowa fabricationandcharacterizationofnewfunctionalgradedmaterialbasedontitaandzrbypowdermetallurgymethod AT adrianbarylski fabricationandcharacterizationofnewfunctionalgradedmaterialbasedontitaandzrbypowdermetallurgymethod AT piotrduda fabricationandcharacterizationofnewfunctionalgradedmaterialbasedontitaandzrbypowdermetallurgymethod
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Fabrication and Characterization of New Functional Graded Material Based on Ti, Ta, and Zr by Powder Metallurgy Method

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