Preclinical therapeutics ex ovo quail eggs as a biomimetic automation-ready xenograft platform
Abstract Preclinical cancer research ranges from in vitro studies that are inexpensive and not necessarily reflective of the tumor microenvironment to mouse studies that are better models but prohibitively expensive at scale. Chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assays utilizing Japanese quail (Coturnix j...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:01643ff53c1b43ab8f9b56e7125517f12021-12-05T12:13:32ZPreclinical therapeutics ex ovo quail eggs as a biomimetic automation-ready xenograft platform10.1038/s41598-021-02509-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/01643ff53c1b43ab8f9b56e7125517f12021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-02509-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Preclinical cancer research ranges from in vitro studies that are inexpensive and not necessarily reflective of the tumor microenvironment to mouse studies that are better models but prohibitively expensive at scale. Chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assays utilizing Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) are a cost-effective screening method to precede and minimize the scope of murine studies for anti-cancer efficacy and drug toxicity. To increase the throughput of CAM assays we have built and optimized an 11-day platform for processing up to 200 quail eggs per screening to evaluate drug efficacy and drug toxicity caused by a therapeutic. We demonstrate ex ovo concordance with murine in vivo studies, even when the in vitro and in vivo studies diverge, suggesting a role for this quail shell-free CAM xenograft assay in the validation of new anti-cancer agents.Samuel V. RasmussenNoah E. BerlowLisa Hudson PriceAtiya MansoorStefano CairoSandra RugonyiCharles KellerNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Samuel V. Rasmussen Noah E. Berlow Lisa Hudson Price Atiya Mansoor Stefano Cairo Sandra Rugonyi Charles Keller Preclinical therapeutics ex ovo quail eggs as a biomimetic automation-ready xenograft platform |
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Abstract Preclinical cancer research ranges from in vitro studies that are inexpensive and not necessarily reflective of the tumor microenvironment to mouse studies that are better models but prohibitively expensive at scale. Chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assays utilizing Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) are a cost-effective screening method to precede and minimize the scope of murine studies for anti-cancer efficacy and drug toxicity. To increase the throughput of CAM assays we have built and optimized an 11-day platform for processing up to 200 quail eggs per screening to evaluate drug efficacy and drug toxicity caused by a therapeutic. We demonstrate ex ovo concordance with murine in vivo studies, even when the in vitro and in vivo studies diverge, suggesting a role for this quail shell-free CAM xenograft assay in the validation of new anti-cancer agents. |
format |
article |
author |
Samuel V. Rasmussen Noah E. Berlow Lisa Hudson Price Atiya Mansoor Stefano Cairo Sandra Rugonyi Charles Keller |
author_facet |
Samuel V. Rasmussen Noah E. Berlow Lisa Hudson Price Atiya Mansoor Stefano Cairo Sandra Rugonyi Charles Keller |
author_sort |
Samuel V. Rasmussen |
title |
Preclinical therapeutics ex ovo quail eggs as a biomimetic automation-ready xenograft platform |
title_short |
Preclinical therapeutics ex ovo quail eggs as a biomimetic automation-ready xenograft platform |
title_full |
Preclinical therapeutics ex ovo quail eggs as a biomimetic automation-ready xenograft platform |
title_fullStr |
Preclinical therapeutics ex ovo quail eggs as a biomimetic automation-ready xenograft platform |
title_full_unstemmed |
Preclinical therapeutics ex ovo quail eggs as a biomimetic automation-ready xenograft platform |
title_sort |
preclinical therapeutics ex ovo quail eggs as a biomimetic automation-ready xenograft platform |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/01643ff53c1b43ab8f9b56e7125517f1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718372113243439104 |