Genomic and Phylogenetic Analysis of <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> L125, and Evaluation of Its Anti-Proliferative and Cytotoxic Activity in Cancer Cells

<i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> is a diverse species that includes nomadic strains isolated from a variety of environmental niches. Several <i>L. plantarum</i> strains are being incorporated in fermented foodstuffs as starter cultures, while some of them have also been c...

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Autores principales: Konstantinos Tegopoulos, Odysseas Sotirios Stergiou, Despoina Eugenia Kiousi, Margaritis Tsifintaris, Ellie Koletsou, Aristotelis C. Papageorgiou, Anthoula A. Argyri, Nikos Chorianopoulos, Alex Galanis, Petros Kolovos
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:01644b18a4004e249e6b15d630efac2e2021-11-25T16:51:16ZGenomic and Phylogenetic Analysis of <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> L125, and Evaluation of Its Anti-Proliferative and Cytotoxic Activity in Cancer Cells10.3390/biomedicines91117182227-9059https://doaj.org/article/01644b18a4004e249e6b15d630efac2e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/9/11/1718https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9059<i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> is a diverse species that includes nomadic strains isolated from a variety of environmental niches. Several <i>L. plantarum</i> strains are being incorporated in fermented foodstuffs as starter cultures, while some of them have also been characterized as probiotics. In this study, we present the draft genome sequence of <i>L. plantarum</i> L125, a potential probiotic strain presenting biotechnological interest, originally isolated from a traditional fermented meat product. Phylogenetic and comparative genomic analysis with other potential probiotic <i>L. plantarum</i> strains were performed to determine its evolutionary relationships. Furthermore, we located genes involved in the probiotic phenotype by whole genome annotation. Indeed, genes coding for proteins mediating host–microbe interactions and bile salt, heat and cold stress tolerance were identified. Concerning the potential health-promoting attributes of the novel strain, we determined that <i>L. plantarum</i> L125 carries an incomplete plantaricin gene cluster, in agreement with previous in vitro findings, where no bacteriocin-like activity was detected. Moreover, we showed that cell-free culture supernatant (CFCS) of <i>L. plantarum</i> L125 exerts anti-proliferative, anti-clonogenic and anti-migration activity against the human colon adenocarcinoma cell line, HT-29. Conclusively, <i>L. plantarum</i> L125 presents desirable probiotic traits. Future studies will elucidate further its biological and health-related properties.Konstantinos TegopoulosOdysseas Sotirios StergiouDespoina Eugenia KiousiMargaritis TsifintarisEllie KoletsouAristotelis C. PapageorgiouAnthoula A. ArgyriNikos ChorianopoulosAlex GalanisPetros KolovosMDPI AGarticle<i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i>genomicswhole-genome sequencingprobioticscomparative genomicsphylogenetic analysisBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiomedicines, Vol 9, Iss 1718, p 1718 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i>
genomics
whole-genome sequencing
probiotics
comparative genomics
phylogenetic analysis
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i>
genomics
whole-genome sequencing
probiotics
comparative genomics
phylogenetic analysis
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Konstantinos Tegopoulos
Odysseas Sotirios Stergiou
Despoina Eugenia Kiousi
Margaritis Tsifintaris
Ellie Koletsou
Aristotelis C. Papageorgiou
Anthoula A. Argyri
Nikos Chorianopoulos
Alex Galanis
Petros Kolovos
Genomic and Phylogenetic Analysis of <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> L125, and Evaluation of Its Anti-Proliferative and Cytotoxic Activity in Cancer Cells
description <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> is a diverse species that includes nomadic strains isolated from a variety of environmental niches. Several <i>L. plantarum</i> strains are being incorporated in fermented foodstuffs as starter cultures, while some of them have also been characterized as probiotics. In this study, we present the draft genome sequence of <i>L. plantarum</i> L125, a potential probiotic strain presenting biotechnological interest, originally isolated from a traditional fermented meat product. Phylogenetic and comparative genomic analysis with other potential probiotic <i>L. plantarum</i> strains were performed to determine its evolutionary relationships. Furthermore, we located genes involved in the probiotic phenotype by whole genome annotation. Indeed, genes coding for proteins mediating host–microbe interactions and bile salt, heat and cold stress tolerance were identified. Concerning the potential health-promoting attributes of the novel strain, we determined that <i>L. plantarum</i> L125 carries an incomplete plantaricin gene cluster, in agreement with previous in vitro findings, where no bacteriocin-like activity was detected. Moreover, we showed that cell-free culture supernatant (CFCS) of <i>L. plantarum</i> L125 exerts anti-proliferative, anti-clonogenic and anti-migration activity against the human colon adenocarcinoma cell line, HT-29. Conclusively, <i>L. plantarum</i> L125 presents desirable probiotic traits. Future studies will elucidate further its biological and health-related properties.
format article
author Konstantinos Tegopoulos
Odysseas Sotirios Stergiou
Despoina Eugenia Kiousi
Margaritis Tsifintaris
Ellie Koletsou
Aristotelis C. Papageorgiou
Anthoula A. Argyri
Nikos Chorianopoulos
Alex Galanis
Petros Kolovos
author_facet Konstantinos Tegopoulos
Odysseas Sotirios Stergiou
Despoina Eugenia Kiousi
Margaritis Tsifintaris
Ellie Koletsou
Aristotelis C. Papageorgiou
Anthoula A. Argyri
Nikos Chorianopoulos
Alex Galanis
Petros Kolovos
author_sort Konstantinos Tegopoulos
title Genomic and Phylogenetic Analysis of <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> L125, and Evaluation of Its Anti-Proliferative and Cytotoxic Activity in Cancer Cells
title_short Genomic and Phylogenetic Analysis of <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> L125, and Evaluation of Its Anti-Proliferative and Cytotoxic Activity in Cancer Cells
title_full Genomic and Phylogenetic Analysis of <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> L125, and Evaluation of Its Anti-Proliferative and Cytotoxic Activity in Cancer Cells
title_fullStr Genomic and Phylogenetic Analysis of <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> L125, and Evaluation of Its Anti-Proliferative and Cytotoxic Activity in Cancer Cells
title_full_unstemmed Genomic and Phylogenetic Analysis of <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> L125, and Evaluation of Its Anti-Proliferative and Cytotoxic Activity in Cancer Cells
title_sort genomic and phylogenetic analysis of <i>lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> l125, and evaluation of its anti-proliferative and cytotoxic activity in cancer cells
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/01644b18a4004e249e6b15d630efac2e
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