In vitro digestibility and immunoreactivity of thermally processed peanut
Food processing affects the bioavailability and immunoreactivity of allergens. However, there was a lack of the combined study of the influence of the processing and gastrointestinal digestion on peanut matrix. Digestibility of peanut matrices was assessed by using an in vitro digestion model and mo...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:017c181467504e6ba2686ba11e4df06c2021-11-26T11:19:46ZIn vitro digestibility and immunoreactivity of thermally processed peanut0954-01051465-344310.1080/09540105.2018.1499710https://doaj.org/article/017c181467504e6ba2686ba11e4df06c2018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540105.2018.1499710https://doaj.org/toc/0954-0105https://doaj.org/toc/1465-3443Food processing affects the bioavailability and immunoreactivity of allergens. However, there was a lack of the combined study of the influence of the processing and gastrointestinal digestion on peanut matrix. Digestibility of peanut matrices was assessed by using an in vitro digestion model and monitored by SDS-PAGE, immunoblotting with polyclonal antibody and serum from peanut-allergic patients. The IgE-binding ability of digested samples will be assessed by immunoassay. Peanut proteins were digested by pepsin after only 2 min which was accompanied by a loss of high molecular weight proteins and enrichment in polypeptides with molecular weight lower than 10 kDa. Ara h 1 and Ara h 3 were partly proteolysis, and Ara h 2/6 containing a digestion-resistant fragment. All soluble fractions after 120 min gastric digestion reduced a higher IgE-binding ability than that after 10 min. Our findings provide a more realistic picture, considering the role of food processing and food matrix.Huan RaoYang TianWenhui FuWentong XueTaylor & Francis Grouparticlefood processingpeanut allergydigestionallergenAgriculture (General)S1-972Immunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENFood and Agricultural Immunology, Vol 29, Iss 1, Pp 989-1001 (2018) |
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food processing peanut allergy digestion allergen Agriculture (General) S1-972 Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 |
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food processing peanut allergy digestion allergen Agriculture (General) S1-972 Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Huan Rao Yang Tian Wenhui Fu Wentong Xue In vitro digestibility and immunoreactivity of thermally processed peanut |
description |
Food processing affects the bioavailability and immunoreactivity of allergens. However, there was a lack of the combined study of the influence of the processing and gastrointestinal digestion on peanut matrix. Digestibility of peanut matrices was assessed by using an in vitro digestion model and monitored by SDS-PAGE, immunoblotting with polyclonal antibody and serum from peanut-allergic patients. The IgE-binding ability of digested samples will be assessed by immunoassay. Peanut proteins were digested by pepsin after only 2 min which was accompanied by a loss of high molecular weight proteins and enrichment in polypeptides with molecular weight lower than 10 kDa. Ara h 1 and Ara h 3 were partly proteolysis, and Ara h 2/6 containing a digestion-resistant fragment. All soluble fractions after 120 min gastric digestion reduced a higher IgE-binding ability than that after 10 min. Our findings provide a more realistic picture, considering the role of food processing and food matrix. |
format |
article |
author |
Huan Rao Yang Tian Wenhui Fu Wentong Xue |
author_facet |
Huan Rao Yang Tian Wenhui Fu Wentong Xue |
author_sort |
Huan Rao |
title |
In vitro digestibility and immunoreactivity of thermally processed peanut |
title_short |
In vitro digestibility and immunoreactivity of thermally processed peanut |
title_full |
In vitro digestibility and immunoreactivity of thermally processed peanut |
title_fullStr |
In vitro digestibility and immunoreactivity of thermally processed peanut |
title_full_unstemmed |
In vitro digestibility and immunoreactivity of thermally processed peanut |
title_sort |
in vitro digestibility and immunoreactivity of thermally processed peanut |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/017c181467504e6ba2686ba11e4df06c |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT huanrao invitrodigestibilityandimmunoreactivityofthermallyprocessedpeanut AT yangtian invitrodigestibilityandimmunoreactivityofthermallyprocessedpeanut AT wenhuifu invitrodigestibilityandimmunoreactivityofthermallyprocessedpeanut AT wentongxue invitrodigestibilityandimmunoreactivityofthermallyprocessedpeanut |
_version_ |
1718409512848719872 |