Analysis of Bleeding Site to Identify Associated Risk Factors of Intractable Epistaxis

Zhenpeng Liao,1,* Jianling Guo,1,* Jiaoping Mi,1,* Wei Liao,1 Shulin Chen,1 Yili Huang,1 Yingxiang Xu,1 Jun Zhang,1 Qintai Yang,2 Haiyu Hong1 1Allergy Center, Department of Otolaryngology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, People’s Republic of C...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Liao Z, Guo J, Mi J, Liao W, Chen S, Huang Y, Xu Y, Zhang J, Yang Q, Hong H
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2021
Materias:
age
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/017c2145775549bd9ffac6e2ff64efd0
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:017c2145775549bd9ffac6e2ff64efd0
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:017c2145775549bd9ffac6e2ff64efd02021-12-02T16:26:57ZAnalysis of Bleeding Site to Identify Associated Risk Factors of Intractable Epistaxis1178-203Xhttps://doaj.org/article/017c2145775549bd9ffac6e2ff64efd02021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/analysis-of-bleeding-site-to-identify-associated-risk-factors-of-intra-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-TCRMhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-203XZhenpeng Liao,1,* Jianling Guo,1,* Jiaoping Mi,1,* Wei Liao,1 Shulin Chen,1 Yili Huang,1 Yingxiang Xu,1 Jun Zhang,1 Qintai Yang,2 Haiyu Hong1 1Allergy Center, Department of Otolaryngology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Otolaryngology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Qintai YangDepartment of Otolaryngology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, 510630, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail yang.qt@163.comHaiyu HongAllergy Center, Department of Otolaryngology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 52, Meihua East Road, Zhuhai, 519020, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail honghy@sysu.edu.cnIntroduction: Intractable epistaxis refers to deep occult bleeding and uncontrolled persistent bleeding. Effective treatment can only be implemented if the bleeding site is quickly identified and the underlying disease controlled.Objective: The relationship between the bleeding site and the pathogenic factors of intractable epistaxis was analyzed to further strengthen the prevention and treatment of intractable epistaxis by outpatient doctors, family doctors and otolaryngologists. Through accurate search and minimally invasive hemostasis, it helped optimize the treatment plan for intractable epistaxis.Methods: This study retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 90 patients with intractable epistaxis who were admitted to hospital from January 2016 to December 2017. Chi-square test was used to analyze the relationship between intractable epistaxis site with underlying disease, gender and age.Results: The distribution of intractable epistaxis was associated with hypertension (χ2=13.76, P=0.017). The incidence of hypertension was the highest in the olfactory sulcus of the middle turbinate region at about 60%. In addition, age was also identified as a factor that affects the distribution of intractable epistaxis (χ2=21.95, P=0.02). The incidence of intractable epistaxis on the vault of inferiornasal meatus region was highest (63%) in young patients. On the other hand, the olfactory sulcus of the middle turbinate region accounted for the highest incidence in the middle-aged and elderly group (66.7%). There was no obvious relation between the bleeding site of intractable epistaxis with diabetes, cardiovascular disease, chronic sinusitis and allergic rhinitis.Conclusion: The bleeding site of intractable epistaxis is related to hypertension and age. This may improve the identification of the site of intractable epistaxis for timely implementation of treatment and can further strengthen the prevention and treatment of intractable epistaxis in outpatients or family doctors.Keywords: intractable epistaxis, bleeding site, hypertension, ageLiao ZGuo JMi JLiao WChen SHuang YXu YZhang JYang QHong HDove Medical Pressarticleintractable epistaxisbleeding sitehypertensionageTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENTherapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, Vol Volume 17, Pp 817-822 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic intractable epistaxis
bleeding site
hypertension
age
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle intractable epistaxis
bleeding site
hypertension
age
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Liao Z
Guo J
Mi J
Liao W
Chen S
Huang Y
Xu Y
Zhang J
Yang Q
Hong H
Analysis of Bleeding Site to Identify Associated Risk Factors of Intractable Epistaxis
description Zhenpeng Liao,1,* Jianling Guo,1,* Jiaoping Mi,1,* Wei Liao,1 Shulin Chen,1 Yili Huang,1 Yingxiang Xu,1 Jun Zhang,1 Qintai Yang,2 Haiyu Hong1 1Allergy Center, Department of Otolaryngology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Otolaryngology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Qintai YangDepartment of Otolaryngology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, 510630, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail yang.qt@163.comHaiyu HongAllergy Center, Department of Otolaryngology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 52, Meihua East Road, Zhuhai, 519020, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail honghy@sysu.edu.cnIntroduction: Intractable epistaxis refers to deep occult bleeding and uncontrolled persistent bleeding. Effective treatment can only be implemented if the bleeding site is quickly identified and the underlying disease controlled.Objective: The relationship between the bleeding site and the pathogenic factors of intractable epistaxis was analyzed to further strengthen the prevention and treatment of intractable epistaxis by outpatient doctors, family doctors and otolaryngologists. Through accurate search and minimally invasive hemostasis, it helped optimize the treatment plan for intractable epistaxis.Methods: This study retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 90 patients with intractable epistaxis who were admitted to hospital from January 2016 to December 2017. Chi-square test was used to analyze the relationship between intractable epistaxis site with underlying disease, gender and age.Results: The distribution of intractable epistaxis was associated with hypertension (χ2=13.76, P=0.017). The incidence of hypertension was the highest in the olfactory sulcus of the middle turbinate region at about 60%. In addition, age was also identified as a factor that affects the distribution of intractable epistaxis (χ2=21.95, P=0.02). The incidence of intractable epistaxis on the vault of inferiornasal meatus region was highest (63%) in young patients. On the other hand, the olfactory sulcus of the middle turbinate region accounted for the highest incidence in the middle-aged and elderly group (66.7%). There was no obvious relation between the bleeding site of intractable epistaxis with diabetes, cardiovascular disease, chronic sinusitis and allergic rhinitis.Conclusion: The bleeding site of intractable epistaxis is related to hypertension and age. This may improve the identification of the site of intractable epistaxis for timely implementation of treatment and can further strengthen the prevention and treatment of intractable epistaxis in outpatients or family doctors.Keywords: intractable epistaxis, bleeding site, hypertension, age
format article
author Liao Z
Guo J
Mi J
Liao W
Chen S
Huang Y
Xu Y
Zhang J
Yang Q
Hong H
author_facet Liao Z
Guo J
Mi J
Liao W
Chen S
Huang Y
Xu Y
Zhang J
Yang Q
Hong H
author_sort Liao Z
title Analysis of Bleeding Site to Identify Associated Risk Factors of Intractable Epistaxis
title_short Analysis of Bleeding Site to Identify Associated Risk Factors of Intractable Epistaxis
title_full Analysis of Bleeding Site to Identify Associated Risk Factors of Intractable Epistaxis
title_fullStr Analysis of Bleeding Site to Identify Associated Risk Factors of Intractable Epistaxis
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Bleeding Site to Identify Associated Risk Factors of Intractable Epistaxis
title_sort analysis of bleeding site to identify associated risk factors of intractable epistaxis
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/017c2145775549bd9ffac6e2ff64efd0
work_keys_str_mv AT liaoz analysisofbleedingsitetoidentifyassociatedriskfactorsofintractableepistaxis
AT guoj analysisofbleedingsitetoidentifyassociatedriskfactorsofintractableepistaxis
AT mij analysisofbleedingsitetoidentifyassociatedriskfactorsofintractableepistaxis
AT liaow analysisofbleedingsitetoidentifyassociatedriskfactorsofintractableepistaxis
AT chens analysisofbleedingsitetoidentifyassociatedriskfactorsofintractableepistaxis
AT huangy analysisofbleedingsitetoidentifyassociatedriskfactorsofintractableepistaxis
AT xuy analysisofbleedingsitetoidentifyassociatedriskfactorsofintractableepistaxis
AT zhangj analysisofbleedingsitetoidentifyassociatedriskfactorsofintractableepistaxis
AT yangq analysisofbleedingsitetoidentifyassociatedriskfactorsofintractableepistaxis
AT hongh analysisofbleedingsitetoidentifyassociatedriskfactorsofintractableepistaxis
_version_ 1718383971918675968