Species and characteristics of volatile organic compounds emitted from an auto-repair painting workshop

Abstract Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are secondary pollutant precursors having adverse impacts on the environment and human health. Although VOC emissions, their sources, and impacts have been investigated, the focus has been on large-scale industrial sources or indoor environments; studies on...

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Autores principales: M. Y. Song, H. Chun
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/018b1163f3df4fa388661f3153277901
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:018b1163f3df4fa388661f31532779012021-12-02T17:08:43ZSpecies and characteristics of volatile organic compounds emitted from an auto-repair painting workshop10.1038/s41598-021-96163-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/018b1163f3df4fa388661f31532779012021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96163-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are secondary pollutant precursors having adverse impacts on the environment and human health. Although VOC emissions, their sources, and impacts have been investigated, the focus has been on large-scale industrial sources or indoor environments; studies on relatively small-scale enterprises (e.g., auto-repair workshops) are lacking. Here, we performed field VOC measurements for an auto-repair painting facility in Korea and analyzed the characteristics of VOCs emitted from the main painting workshop (top coat). The total VOC concentration was 5069–8058 ppb, and 24–35 species were detected. The VOCs were mainly identified as butyl acetate, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene compounds. VOC characteristics differed depending on the paint type. Butyl acetate had the highest concentration in both water- and oil-based paints; however, its concentration and proportion were higher in the former (3256 ppb, 65.5%) than in the latter (2449 ppb, 31.1%). Comparing VOC concentration before and after passing through adsorption systems, concentrations of most VOCs were lower at the outlets than the inlets of the adsorption systems, but were found to be high at the outlets in some workshops. These results provide a theoretical basis for developing effective VOC control systems and managing VOC emissions from auto-repair painting workshops.M. Y. SongH. ChunNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
M. Y. Song
H. Chun
Species and characteristics of volatile organic compounds emitted from an auto-repair painting workshop
description Abstract Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are secondary pollutant precursors having adverse impacts on the environment and human health. Although VOC emissions, their sources, and impacts have been investigated, the focus has been on large-scale industrial sources or indoor environments; studies on relatively small-scale enterprises (e.g., auto-repair workshops) are lacking. Here, we performed field VOC measurements for an auto-repair painting facility in Korea and analyzed the characteristics of VOCs emitted from the main painting workshop (top coat). The total VOC concentration was 5069–8058 ppb, and 24–35 species were detected. The VOCs were mainly identified as butyl acetate, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene compounds. VOC characteristics differed depending on the paint type. Butyl acetate had the highest concentration in both water- and oil-based paints; however, its concentration and proportion were higher in the former (3256 ppb, 65.5%) than in the latter (2449 ppb, 31.1%). Comparing VOC concentration before and after passing through adsorption systems, concentrations of most VOCs were lower at the outlets than the inlets of the adsorption systems, but were found to be high at the outlets in some workshops. These results provide a theoretical basis for developing effective VOC control systems and managing VOC emissions from auto-repair painting workshops.
format article
author M. Y. Song
H. Chun
author_facet M. Y. Song
H. Chun
author_sort M. Y. Song
title Species and characteristics of volatile organic compounds emitted from an auto-repair painting workshop
title_short Species and characteristics of volatile organic compounds emitted from an auto-repair painting workshop
title_full Species and characteristics of volatile organic compounds emitted from an auto-repair painting workshop
title_fullStr Species and characteristics of volatile organic compounds emitted from an auto-repair painting workshop
title_full_unstemmed Species and characteristics of volatile organic compounds emitted from an auto-repair painting workshop
title_sort species and characteristics of volatile organic compounds emitted from an auto-repair painting workshop
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/018b1163f3df4fa388661f3153277901
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