Study on Optical and Electrical Properties of Thermally Evaporated Tin Oxide Thin Films for Perovskite Solar Cells
Perovskite solar cells were fabricated with SnO<sub>2</sub> thin films as a window layer and electron transport layer by thermal evaporation. Fundamental characteristics of SnO<sub>2</sub> thin films to determine the performance of solar cells were investigated in an optical...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:0196b5a3446443fb9a44adad7d7273562021-11-25T17:19:09ZStudy on Optical and Electrical Properties of Thermally Evaporated Tin Oxide Thin Films for Perovskite Solar Cells10.3390/cryst111113802073-4352https://doaj.org/article/0196b5a3446443fb9a44adad7d7273562021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1380https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4352Perovskite solar cells were fabricated with SnO<sub>2</sub> thin films as a window layer and electron transport layer by thermal evaporation. Fundamental characteristics of SnO<sub>2</sub> thin films to determine the performance of solar cells were investigated in an optical and electrical manner, varying annealing temperatures. It is found the crystallinity and the presence of localized energy states play a key factor to control the properties of SnO<sub>2</sub>. In addition, XPS was used to confirm the stoichiometry of the SnO<sub>2</sub> thin films, indicating a better charge collection on the annealed SnO<sub>2</sub> samples. The SnO<sub>2</sub> thin films annealed at 300 °C exhibited desirable optical and electrical properties for the enhanced performance of solar cells. The results show that thermally evaporated SnO<sub>2</sub> thin films can be precisely engineered and controlled for mass production and more practical industrialization of perovskite solar cells.Wen-Man BinWen-Han HuangWei-Chun LinHyeonseok LeeMDPI AGarticletin dioxideperovskite solar cellsthin filmsthermal evaporationCrystallographyQD901-999ENCrystals, Vol 11, Iss 1380, p 1380 (2021) |
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tin dioxide perovskite solar cells thin films thermal evaporation Crystallography QD901-999 |
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tin dioxide perovskite solar cells thin films thermal evaporation Crystallography QD901-999 Wen-Man Bin Wen-Han Huang Wei-Chun Lin Hyeonseok Lee Study on Optical and Electrical Properties of Thermally Evaporated Tin Oxide Thin Films for Perovskite Solar Cells |
description |
Perovskite solar cells were fabricated with SnO<sub>2</sub> thin films as a window layer and electron transport layer by thermal evaporation. Fundamental characteristics of SnO<sub>2</sub> thin films to determine the performance of solar cells were investigated in an optical and electrical manner, varying annealing temperatures. It is found the crystallinity and the presence of localized energy states play a key factor to control the properties of SnO<sub>2</sub>. In addition, XPS was used to confirm the stoichiometry of the SnO<sub>2</sub> thin films, indicating a better charge collection on the annealed SnO<sub>2</sub> samples. The SnO<sub>2</sub> thin films annealed at 300 °C exhibited desirable optical and electrical properties for the enhanced performance of solar cells. The results show that thermally evaporated SnO<sub>2</sub> thin films can be precisely engineered and controlled for mass production and more practical industrialization of perovskite solar cells. |
format |
article |
author |
Wen-Man Bin Wen-Han Huang Wei-Chun Lin Hyeonseok Lee |
author_facet |
Wen-Man Bin Wen-Han Huang Wei-Chun Lin Hyeonseok Lee |
author_sort |
Wen-Man Bin |
title |
Study on Optical and Electrical Properties of Thermally Evaporated Tin Oxide Thin Films for Perovskite Solar Cells |
title_short |
Study on Optical and Electrical Properties of Thermally Evaporated Tin Oxide Thin Films for Perovskite Solar Cells |
title_full |
Study on Optical and Electrical Properties of Thermally Evaporated Tin Oxide Thin Films for Perovskite Solar Cells |
title_fullStr |
Study on Optical and Electrical Properties of Thermally Evaporated Tin Oxide Thin Films for Perovskite Solar Cells |
title_full_unstemmed |
Study on Optical and Electrical Properties of Thermally Evaporated Tin Oxide Thin Films for Perovskite Solar Cells |
title_sort |
study on optical and electrical properties of thermally evaporated tin oxide thin films for perovskite solar cells |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0196b5a3446443fb9a44adad7d727356 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT wenmanbin studyonopticalandelectricalpropertiesofthermallyevaporatedtinoxidethinfilmsforperovskitesolarcells AT wenhanhuang studyonopticalandelectricalpropertiesofthermallyevaporatedtinoxidethinfilmsforperovskitesolarcells AT weichunlin studyonopticalandelectricalpropertiesofthermallyevaporatedtinoxidethinfilmsforperovskitesolarcells AT hyeonseoklee studyonopticalandelectricalpropertiesofthermallyevaporatedtinoxidethinfilmsforperovskitesolarcells |
_version_ |
1718412508780298240 |