Environmental factors influence on flowering and fruiting period of selected essential oil plants from Annonaceae

Abstract. Lestari DA, Fiqa AP. 2020. Environmental factors influence on flowering and fruiting period of selected essential oil plants from Annonaceae. Biodiversitas 21: 910-921. Many species of Annonaceae family in tropics produce fragrances, due to the active ingredients for essential oils. Since...

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Autores principales: Dewi Ayu Lestari, Abban Putri Fiqa
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:019e9bbbddd748fbb1496083660101e02021-11-22T00:28:56ZEnvironmental factors influence on flowering and fruiting period of selected essential oil plants from Annonaceae1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210309https://doaj.org/article/019e9bbbddd748fbb1496083660101e02020-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/5134https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Lestari DA, Fiqa AP. 2020. Environmental factors influence on flowering and fruiting period of selected essential oil plants from Annonaceae. Biodiversitas 21: 910-921. Many species of Annonaceae family in tropics produce fragrances, due to the active ingredients for essential oils. Since the abundant of flower and fruit production, basic knowledge of flowering and fruiting periods needs to be known. The aim of this study was to determine influence of environmental factors to selected essential oil plants flowering and fruiting period from Annonaceae family, i.e. Artabotrys suaveolens, Cananga odorata, Desmos chinensis, Dasymaschalon borneense, Fissistigma latifolium, and Xylopia malayana. Observations were made throughout the year during dry and rainy season, with each phase carried out scoring qualitatively based on its abundance in plant canopy. Data on environmental factors (temperature, humidity, and rainfall intensity) were obtained from Registration Unit, Purwodadi Botanic Garden (PBG). Data of flowering and fruiting period were analyzed descriptively using Microsoft Excel, while the influence of environmental factors to flowering and fruiting period was analyzed by Biplot with Past 3.0. statistic program. Flowering period occurred in wet months at the end of year (November-December), while fruiting period occurred in long dry month. Initiation and bloom of flowering were influenced by temperature, while fruiting period was largely influenced by humidity and rainfall intensity, except for C. odorata whose fruiting period was influenced by temperature. Key words: Annonaceae, environmental factors, essential oils, flowering, fruitingDewi Ayu LestariAbban Putri FiqaMBI & UNS Soloarticleannonaceae, environmental factors, essential oils, flowering, fruitingBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 3 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic annonaceae, environmental factors, essential oils, flowering, fruiting
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle annonaceae, environmental factors, essential oils, flowering, fruiting
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Dewi Ayu Lestari
Abban Putri Fiqa
Environmental factors influence on flowering and fruiting period of selected essential oil plants from Annonaceae
description Abstract. Lestari DA, Fiqa AP. 2020. Environmental factors influence on flowering and fruiting period of selected essential oil plants from Annonaceae. Biodiversitas 21: 910-921. Many species of Annonaceae family in tropics produce fragrances, due to the active ingredients for essential oils. Since the abundant of flower and fruit production, basic knowledge of flowering and fruiting periods needs to be known. The aim of this study was to determine influence of environmental factors to selected essential oil plants flowering and fruiting period from Annonaceae family, i.e. Artabotrys suaveolens, Cananga odorata, Desmos chinensis, Dasymaschalon borneense, Fissistigma latifolium, and Xylopia malayana. Observations were made throughout the year during dry and rainy season, with each phase carried out scoring qualitatively based on its abundance in plant canopy. Data on environmental factors (temperature, humidity, and rainfall intensity) were obtained from Registration Unit, Purwodadi Botanic Garden (PBG). Data of flowering and fruiting period were analyzed descriptively using Microsoft Excel, while the influence of environmental factors to flowering and fruiting period was analyzed by Biplot with Past 3.0. statistic program. Flowering period occurred in wet months at the end of year (November-December), while fruiting period occurred in long dry month. Initiation and bloom of flowering were influenced by temperature, while fruiting period was largely influenced by humidity and rainfall intensity, except for C. odorata whose fruiting period was influenced by temperature. Key words: Annonaceae, environmental factors, essential oils, flowering, fruiting
format article
author Dewi Ayu Lestari
Abban Putri Fiqa
author_facet Dewi Ayu Lestari
Abban Putri Fiqa
author_sort Dewi Ayu Lestari
title Environmental factors influence on flowering and fruiting period of selected essential oil plants from Annonaceae
title_short Environmental factors influence on flowering and fruiting period of selected essential oil plants from Annonaceae
title_full Environmental factors influence on flowering and fruiting period of selected essential oil plants from Annonaceae
title_fullStr Environmental factors influence on flowering and fruiting period of selected essential oil plants from Annonaceae
title_full_unstemmed Environmental factors influence on flowering and fruiting period of selected essential oil plants from Annonaceae
title_sort environmental factors influence on flowering and fruiting period of selected essential oil plants from annonaceae
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/019e9bbbddd748fbb1496083660101e0
work_keys_str_mv AT dewiayulestari environmentalfactorsinfluenceonfloweringandfruitingperiodofselectedessentialoilplantsfromannonaceae
AT abbanputrifiqa environmentalfactorsinfluenceonfloweringandfruitingperiodofselectedessentialoilplantsfromannonaceae
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