Influence of nitroxoline on structure мicrobiotic vagina of rats in the chronic inhalation route

Aim. To study the chronic inhaled effect of nitroxolin on the condition of vaginal microbiocenosis in rats. Materials and Methods. In the experiment, 4 groups of nonlinear female rats were used, 3 experimental (10 individuals each), which were formed depending on the concentration of the compound...

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Autor principal: G.I. Yaskiv
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UK
Publicado: Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:01a16dbfc00341b0b1a71faef8f4e9f22021-11-10T19:50:03ZInfluence of nitroxoline on structure мicrobiotic vagina of rats in the chronic inhalation route1029-42442415-330310.25040/aml2018.02.058https://doaj.org/article/01a16dbfc00341b0b1a71faef8f4e9f22018-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://amljournal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/115https://doaj.org/toc/1029-4244https://doaj.org/toc/2415-3303Aim. To study the chronic inhaled effect of nitroxolin on the condition of vaginal microbiocenosis in rats. Materials and Methods. In the experiment, 4 groups of nonlinear female rats were used, 3 experimental (10 individuals each), which were formed depending on the concentration of the compound - subliminal (5 mg/m3), threshold (5 mg/m3), superfamily (45 mg/m3) and 1 control (6 animals). To simulate the inhalation route, nitroxoline was mixed with a sterile 0,9% NaCl solution, administered 0.2 ml of animals intranasally for 30 days. Animals of the control group - 0,2 ml of 0,9% NaCl. The collection of biomaterials on a microbiological study was carried out at the first, on the 15th, 30th day of the experiment and 1 month after the drug was discontinued. Microbiological study of vagina biotope was conducted in accordance with normative documents and methodical instructions. Results and Discussion. The dominant representatives of microbiota in the vagina of intact rats are lactobacterium bifidobacteria with a detection frequency of 100% and 75,0-100%, respectively. Frequency of cognition of opportunistic Staphylococcus spp. - 0-2,0%, Streptococcus spp. - 33,3-50,0%, Enterococcus spp. - 0-16,7%. yeast - 0-25,0%. Сhronic intranasal action of nitroxolin with threshold and super-threshold concentration of matter, starting from the 15th day of the experiment, caused a decrease in microbiota and caused the structure of changes in the middle of the community of lactic acid bacteria (a decrease of 80,0% on average, from the initial values, the specific gravity of bifidobacteria), initiated adaptive processes are associated with changes in the morphological characteristics of bacterial cells (an increase of 1,5-2,3 times in the population of lactobacillus cocobacilli with a similar decrease in the spider molds), contributed to the growth of conditionally pathogenic flora. Conclusion. The threshold chronic action (Limсh) of nitroxolin for nonlinear rats in the inhalation route of receipt by estimating dysbiotic changes in the structure of the vagina biotope - 15 mg/m3.G.I. YaskivDanylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical Universityarticlenitroxoline, chronic inhalation action, vaginal microbiocenosisMedicine (General)R5-920ENUKActa Medica Leopoliensia, Vol 24, Iss 2, Pp 58-63 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
UK
topic nitroxoline, chronic inhalation action, vaginal microbiocenosis
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle nitroxoline, chronic inhalation action, vaginal microbiocenosis
Medicine (General)
R5-920
G.I. Yaskiv
Influence of nitroxoline on structure мicrobiotic vagina of rats in the chronic inhalation route
description Aim. To study the chronic inhaled effect of nitroxolin on the condition of vaginal microbiocenosis in rats. Materials and Methods. In the experiment, 4 groups of nonlinear female rats were used, 3 experimental (10 individuals each), which were formed depending on the concentration of the compound - subliminal (5 mg/m3), threshold (5 mg/m3), superfamily (45 mg/m3) and 1 control (6 animals). To simulate the inhalation route, nitroxoline was mixed with a sterile 0,9% NaCl solution, administered 0.2 ml of animals intranasally for 30 days. Animals of the control group - 0,2 ml of 0,9% NaCl. The collection of biomaterials on a microbiological study was carried out at the first, on the 15th, 30th day of the experiment and 1 month after the drug was discontinued. Microbiological study of vagina biotope was conducted in accordance with normative documents and methodical instructions. Results and Discussion. The dominant representatives of microbiota in the vagina of intact rats are lactobacterium bifidobacteria with a detection frequency of 100% and 75,0-100%, respectively. Frequency of cognition of opportunistic Staphylococcus spp. - 0-2,0%, Streptococcus spp. - 33,3-50,0%, Enterococcus spp. - 0-16,7%. yeast - 0-25,0%. Сhronic intranasal action of nitroxolin with threshold and super-threshold concentration of matter, starting from the 15th day of the experiment, caused a decrease in microbiota and caused the structure of changes in the middle of the community of lactic acid bacteria (a decrease of 80,0% on average, from the initial values, the specific gravity of bifidobacteria), initiated adaptive processes are associated with changes in the morphological characteristics of bacterial cells (an increase of 1,5-2,3 times in the population of lactobacillus cocobacilli with a similar decrease in the spider molds), contributed to the growth of conditionally pathogenic flora. Conclusion. The threshold chronic action (Limсh) of nitroxolin for nonlinear rats in the inhalation route of receipt by estimating dysbiotic changes in the structure of the vagina biotope - 15 mg/m3.
format article
author G.I. Yaskiv
author_facet G.I. Yaskiv
author_sort G.I. Yaskiv
title Influence of nitroxoline on structure мicrobiotic vagina of rats in the chronic inhalation route
title_short Influence of nitroxoline on structure мicrobiotic vagina of rats in the chronic inhalation route
title_full Influence of nitroxoline on structure мicrobiotic vagina of rats in the chronic inhalation route
title_fullStr Influence of nitroxoline on structure мicrobiotic vagina of rats in the chronic inhalation route
title_full_unstemmed Influence of nitroxoline on structure мicrobiotic vagina of rats in the chronic inhalation route
title_sort influence of nitroxoline on structure мicrobiotic vagina of rats in the chronic inhalation route
publisher Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/01a16dbfc00341b0b1a71faef8f4e9f2
work_keys_str_mv AT giyaskiv influenceofnitroxolineonstructuremicrobioticvaginaofratsinthechronicinhalationroute
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