Why, When and How Should Clinicians Use Physiology in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes?

Current data support the use of coronary physiology in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). In patients with ST-elevation MI, the extent of myocardial damage and microvascular dysfunction create a complex conundrum to assimilate when considering clinical management and risk stratification. I...

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Autores principales: Roberto Scarsini, Dimitrios Terentes-Printzios, Giovanni Luigi De Maria, Flavio Ribichini, Adrian Banning
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Radcliffe Medical Media 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/01a373ee1b404c969fd2256a01c6d234
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:01a373ee1b404c969fd2256a01c6d2342021-12-04T16:03:03ZWhy, When and How Should Clinicians Use Physiology in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes?10.15420/icr.2019.261756-14851756-1477https://doaj.org/article/01a373ee1b404c969fd2256a01c6d2342020-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.icrjournal.com/articleindex/icr.2019.26https://doaj.org/toc/1756-1477https://doaj.org/toc/1756-1485Current data support the use of coronary physiology in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). In patients with ST-elevation MI, the extent of myocardial damage and microvascular dysfunction create a complex conundrum to assimilate when considering clinical management and risk stratification. In this setting, the index of microcirculatory resistance emerged as an accurate tool to identify patients at risk of suboptimal myocardial reperfusion after primary percutaneous coronary intervention who may benefit from novel adjunctive therapies. In the context of non-ST-elevation ACS, coronary physiology should be carefully interpreted and often integrated with intracoronary imaging, especially in cases of ambiguous culprit lesion. Conversely, the functional assessment of bystander coronary disease is favoured by the available evidence, aiming to achieve complete revascularisation. Based on everyday clinical scenarios, the authors illustrate the available evidence and provide recommendations for the functional assessment of infarct-related artery and non-culprit lesions in patients with ACS.Roberto ScarsiniDimitrios Terentes-PrintziosGiovanni Luigi De MariaFlavio RibichiniAdrian BanningRadcliffe Medical MediaarticleSurgeryRD1-811Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemRC666-701ENInterventional Cardiology: Reviews, Research, Resources, Vol 15, Iss , Pp - (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Surgery
RD1-811
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
spellingShingle Surgery
RD1-811
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Roberto Scarsini
Dimitrios Terentes-Printzios
Giovanni Luigi De Maria
Flavio Ribichini
Adrian Banning
Why, When and How Should Clinicians Use Physiology in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes?
description Current data support the use of coronary physiology in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). In patients with ST-elevation MI, the extent of myocardial damage and microvascular dysfunction create a complex conundrum to assimilate when considering clinical management and risk stratification. In this setting, the index of microcirculatory resistance emerged as an accurate tool to identify patients at risk of suboptimal myocardial reperfusion after primary percutaneous coronary intervention who may benefit from novel adjunctive therapies. In the context of non-ST-elevation ACS, coronary physiology should be carefully interpreted and often integrated with intracoronary imaging, especially in cases of ambiguous culprit lesion. Conversely, the functional assessment of bystander coronary disease is favoured by the available evidence, aiming to achieve complete revascularisation. Based on everyday clinical scenarios, the authors illustrate the available evidence and provide recommendations for the functional assessment of infarct-related artery and non-culprit lesions in patients with ACS.
format article
author Roberto Scarsini
Dimitrios Terentes-Printzios
Giovanni Luigi De Maria
Flavio Ribichini
Adrian Banning
author_facet Roberto Scarsini
Dimitrios Terentes-Printzios
Giovanni Luigi De Maria
Flavio Ribichini
Adrian Banning
author_sort Roberto Scarsini
title Why, When and How Should Clinicians Use Physiology in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes?
title_short Why, When and How Should Clinicians Use Physiology in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes?
title_full Why, When and How Should Clinicians Use Physiology in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes?
title_fullStr Why, When and How Should Clinicians Use Physiology in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes?
title_full_unstemmed Why, When and How Should Clinicians Use Physiology in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes?
title_sort why, when and how should clinicians use physiology in patients with acute coronary syndromes?
publisher Radcliffe Medical Media
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/01a373ee1b404c969fd2256a01c6d234
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