Comparison of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Depressed Patients Attempted Suicide with Healthy Controls

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The role of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) especially omega-3 has been explored in many diseases. However, the profile of PUFA in depressed patients is not established. The aim of this study was to measure the amount of DHA (Docosahexaenoic acid) and EPA (Eicosapentaeno...

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Autores principales: MR Khanmohammadi, F Abdi, R Haji Hoseini, M Rafieian
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Lenguaje:EN
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Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2010
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/01b018fc6bff4a0f804db77891cfa100
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:01b018fc6bff4a0f804db77891cfa1002021-11-10T09:00:30ZComparison of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Depressed Patients Attempted Suicide with Healthy Controls1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/01b018fc6bff4a0f804db77891cfa1002010-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-3631-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The role of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) especially omega-3 has been explored in many diseases. However, the profile of PUFA in depressed patients is not established. The aim of this study was to measure the amount of DHA (Docosahexaenoic acid) and EPA (Eicosapentaenoic acid) in depressed and suicide group, compared to control group. METHODS: In a case–control study the amount of DHA and EPA in blood of 27 depressed patients, 32 attempted to suicide patients and 35 normal people were measured by gas-chromatography and then compared.FINDINGS: The amount of DHA in depressed and attempted to suicide patients and control group was 2.48±0.22, 2.25±0.24 and, 4.6±0.13 mg/ml, respectively (p<0.001). However, there was not significant difference between depressed and attempted to suicide patients in this regard. The amount of EPA in attempted to suicide patients (0.44±0.05 mg/ml) was less in comparison to depressed (0.84±0.20 mg/ml) or control (0.95±0.11 mg/ml) groups (p<0.001).CONCLUSION: It seems that there is a relation between the amount of DHA or EPA and attempt to suicide in depressed patients. However, in less severe depressed patients just DHA is changed, not EPA.MR Khanmohammadi,F AbdiR Haji Hoseini,M RafieianBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticledepressive patientssuicideunsaturated fatty acidsgas-chromatographyMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 12, Iss 3, Pp 43-49 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic depressive patients
suicide
unsaturated fatty acids
gas-chromatography
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle depressive patients
suicide
unsaturated fatty acids
gas-chromatography
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
MR Khanmohammadi,
F Abdi
R Haji Hoseini,
M Rafieian
Comparison of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Depressed Patients Attempted Suicide with Healthy Controls
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The role of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) especially omega-3 has been explored in many diseases. However, the profile of PUFA in depressed patients is not established. The aim of this study was to measure the amount of DHA (Docosahexaenoic acid) and EPA (Eicosapentaenoic acid) in depressed and suicide group, compared to control group. METHODS: In a case–control study the amount of DHA and EPA in blood of 27 depressed patients, 32 attempted to suicide patients and 35 normal people were measured by gas-chromatography and then compared.FINDINGS: The amount of DHA in depressed and attempted to suicide patients and control group was 2.48±0.22, 2.25±0.24 and, 4.6±0.13 mg/ml, respectively (p<0.001). However, there was not significant difference between depressed and attempted to suicide patients in this regard. The amount of EPA in attempted to suicide patients (0.44±0.05 mg/ml) was less in comparison to depressed (0.84±0.20 mg/ml) or control (0.95±0.11 mg/ml) groups (p<0.001).CONCLUSION: It seems that there is a relation between the amount of DHA or EPA and attempt to suicide in depressed patients. However, in less severe depressed patients just DHA is changed, not EPA.
format article
author MR Khanmohammadi,
F Abdi
R Haji Hoseini,
M Rafieian
author_facet MR Khanmohammadi,
F Abdi
R Haji Hoseini,
M Rafieian
author_sort MR Khanmohammadi,
title Comparison of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Depressed Patients Attempted Suicide with Healthy Controls
title_short Comparison of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Depressed Patients Attempted Suicide with Healthy Controls
title_full Comparison of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Depressed Patients Attempted Suicide with Healthy Controls
title_fullStr Comparison of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Depressed Patients Attempted Suicide with Healthy Controls
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Depressed Patients Attempted Suicide with Healthy Controls
title_sort comparison of polyunsaturated fatty acids in depressed patients attempted suicide with healthy controls
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/01b018fc6bff4a0f804db77891cfa100
work_keys_str_mv AT mrkhanmohammadi comparisonofpolyunsaturatedfattyacidsindepressedpatientsattemptedsuicidewithhealthycontrols
AT fabdi comparisonofpolyunsaturatedfattyacidsindepressedpatientsattemptedsuicidewithhealthycontrols
AT rhajihoseini comparisonofpolyunsaturatedfattyacidsindepressedpatientsattemptedsuicidewithhealthycontrols
AT mrafieian comparisonofpolyunsaturatedfattyacidsindepressedpatientsattemptedsuicidewithhealthycontrols
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