EEG correlates of sensorimotor processing: independent components involved in sensory and motor processing

Abstract Sensorimotor processing is a critical function of the human brain with multiple cortical areas specialised for sensory recognition or motor execution. Although there has been considerable research into sensorimotor control in humans, the steps between sensory recognition and motor execution...

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Autores principales: Andrew Melnik, W. David Hairston, Daniel P. Ferris, Peter König
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/01b1550e79c845e6940110ec4d46602d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:01b1550e79c845e6940110ec4d46602d2021-12-02T15:05:51ZEEG correlates of sensorimotor processing: independent components involved in sensory and motor processing10.1038/s41598-017-04757-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/01b1550e79c845e6940110ec4d46602d2017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04757-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Sensorimotor processing is a critical function of the human brain with multiple cortical areas specialised for sensory recognition or motor execution. Although there has been considerable research into sensorimotor control in humans, the steps between sensory recognition and motor execution are not fully understood. To provide insight into brain areas responsible for sensorimotor computation, we used complex categorization-response tasks (variations of a Stroop task requiring recognition, decision-making, and motor responses) to test the hypothesis that some functional modules are participating in both sensory as well as motor processing. We operationalize functional modules as independent components (ICs) yielded by an independent component analysis (ICA) of EEG data and measured event-related responses by means of inter-trial coherence (ITC). Our results consistently found ICs with event-related ITC responses related to both sensory stimulation and motor response onsets (on average 5.8 ICs per session). These findings reveal EEG correlates of tightly coupled sensorimotor processing in the human brain, and support frameworks like embodied cognition, common coding, and sensorimotor contingency that do not sequentially separate sensory and motor brain processes.Andrew MelnikW. David HairstonDaniel P. FerrisPeter KönigNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Andrew Melnik
W. David Hairston
Daniel P. Ferris
Peter König
EEG correlates of sensorimotor processing: independent components involved in sensory and motor processing
description Abstract Sensorimotor processing is a critical function of the human brain with multiple cortical areas specialised for sensory recognition or motor execution. Although there has been considerable research into sensorimotor control in humans, the steps between sensory recognition and motor execution are not fully understood. To provide insight into brain areas responsible for sensorimotor computation, we used complex categorization-response tasks (variations of a Stroop task requiring recognition, decision-making, and motor responses) to test the hypothesis that some functional modules are participating in both sensory as well as motor processing. We operationalize functional modules as independent components (ICs) yielded by an independent component analysis (ICA) of EEG data and measured event-related responses by means of inter-trial coherence (ITC). Our results consistently found ICs with event-related ITC responses related to both sensory stimulation and motor response onsets (on average 5.8 ICs per session). These findings reveal EEG correlates of tightly coupled sensorimotor processing in the human brain, and support frameworks like embodied cognition, common coding, and sensorimotor contingency that do not sequentially separate sensory and motor brain processes.
format article
author Andrew Melnik
W. David Hairston
Daniel P. Ferris
Peter König
author_facet Andrew Melnik
W. David Hairston
Daniel P. Ferris
Peter König
author_sort Andrew Melnik
title EEG correlates of sensorimotor processing: independent components involved in sensory and motor processing
title_short EEG correlates of sensorimotor processing: independent components involved in sensory and motor processing
title_full EEG correlates of sensorimotor processing: independent components involved in sensory and motor processing
title_fullStr EEG correlates of sensorimotor processing: independent components involved in sensory and motor processing
title_full_unstemmed EEG correlates of sensorimotor processing: independent components involved in sensory and motor processing
title_sort eeg correlates of sensorimotor processing: independent components involved in sensory and motor processing
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/01b1550e79c845e6940110ec4d46602d
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AT peterkonig eegcorrelatesofsensorimotorprocessingindependentcomponentsinvolvedinsensoryandmotorprocessing
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