Tricolor R/G/B Laser Diode Based Eye-Safe White Lighting Communication Beyond 8 Gbit/s

Abstract White light generation by mixing red, green, and blue laser diodes (RGB LDs) was demonstrated with Commission International de l’Eclairage coordinates of (0.2928, 0.2981), a correlated color temperature of 8382 K, and a color rendering index of 54.4 to provide a maximal illuminance of 7540...

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Autores principales: Tsai-Chen Wu, Yu-Chieh Chi, Huai-Yung Wang, Cheng-Ting Tsai, Yu-Fang Huang, Gong-Ru Lin
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/01b2c02901ab49e1aa839236abb6084d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:01b2c02901ab49e1aa839236abb6084d2021-12-02T16:07:44ZTricolor R/G/B Laser Diode Based Eye-Safe White Lighting Communication Beyond 8 Gbit/s10.1038/s41598-017-00052-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/01b2c02901ab49e1aa839236abb6084d2017-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00052-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract White light generation by mixing red, green, and blue laser diodes (RGB LDs) was demonstrated with Commission International de l’Eclairage coordinates of (0.2928, 0.2981), a correlated color temperature of 8382 K, and a color rendering index of 54.4 to provide a maximal illuminance of 7540 lux. All the white lights generated using RGB LDs were set within the risk group-1 criterion to avoid the blue-light hazard to human eyes. In addition, the RGB-LD mixed white light was diffused using a frosted glass to avoid optical aberration and to improve the performance of the lighting source. In addition, visible light communication (VLC) by using RGB-LD mixed white-light carriers and a point-to-point scheme over 1 m was performed in the directly modulated 16-QAM OFDM data format. In back-to-back transmission, the maximal allowable data rate at 10.8, 10.4, and 8 Gbps was determined for R, G, and B LDs, respectively. Moreover, the RGB-LD mixed white light-based indoor wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM)-VLC system yielded a total allowable transmission data rate of 8.8 Gbps over 0.5 m in free space. Such a high-speed RGB-LD mixed WDM-VLC system without any channel interference can be used to simultaneously provide data transmission and white lighting in an indoor environment.Tsai-Chen WuYu-Chieh ChiHuai-Yung WangCheng-Ting TsaiYu-Fang HuangGong-Ru LinNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Tsai-Chen Wu
Yu-Chieh Chi
Huai-Yung Wang
Cheng-Ting Tsai
Yu-Fang Huang
Gong-Ru Lin
Tricolor R/G/B Laser Diode Based Eye-Safe White Lighting Communication Beyond 8 Gbit/s
description Abstract White light generation by mixing red, green, and blue laser diodes (RGB LDs) was demonstrated with Commission International de l’Eclairage coordinates of (0.2928, 0.2981), a correlated color temperature of 8382 K, and a color rendering index of 54.4 to provide a maximal illuminance of 7540 lux. All the white lights generated using RGB LDs were set within the risk group-1 criterion to avoid the blue-light hazard to human eyes. In addition, the RGB-LD mixed white light was diffused using a frosted glass to avoid optical aberration and to improve the performance of the lighting source. In addition, visible light communication (VLC) by using RGB-LD mixed white-light carriers and a point-to-point scheme over 1 m was performed in the directly modulated 16-QAM OFDM data format. In back-to-back transmission, the maximal allowable data rate at 10.8, 10.4, and 8 Gbps was determined for R, G, and B LDs, respectively. Moreover, the RGB-LD mixed white light-based indoor wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM)-VLC system yielded a total allowable transmission data rate of 8.8 Gbps over 0.5 m in free space. Such a high-speed RGB-LD mixed WDM-VLC system without any channel interference can be used to simultaneously provide data transmission and white lighting in an indoor environment.
format article
author Tsai-Chen Wu
Yu-Chieh Chi
Huai-Yung Wang
Cheng-Ting Tsai
Yu-Fang Huang
Gong-Ru Lin
author_facet Tsai-Chen Wu
Yu-Chieh Chi
Huai-Yung Wang
Cheng-Ting Tsai
Yu-Fang Huang
Gong-Ru Lin
author_sort Tsai-Chen Wu
title Tricolor R/G/B Laser Diode Based Eye-Safe White Lighting Communication Beyond 8 Gbit/s
title_short Tricolor R/G/B Laser Diode Based Eye-Safe White Lighting Communication Beyond 8 Gbit/s
title_full Tricolor R/G/B Laser Diode Based Eye-Safe White Lighting Communication Beyond 8 Gbit/s
title_fullStr Tricolor R/G/B Laser Diode Based Eye-Safe White Lighting Communication Beyond 8 Gbit/s
title_full_unstemmed Tricolor R/G/B Laser Diode Based Eye-Safe White Lighting Communication Beyond 8 Gbit/s
title_sort tricolor r/g/b laser diode based eye-safe white lighting communication beyond 8 gbit/s
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/01b2c02901ab49e1aa839236abb6084d
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