Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils of Thymelaea hirsuta from Algeria

Abstract. Souhila B, Takia L, Messaoud R, Pierre C, Gilles F. 2019. Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils of Thymelaea hirsuta from Algeria. Biodiversitas 20: 2868-2876. The objectives of this study were to determine the chemical composition and to evaluate the antibacter...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Souheila Bounab, Takia Lograda, Messaoud Ramdani, Pierre Chalard, Gilles figueredo
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2019
Materias:	algeria, antibacterial activity, chemotypes, essential oils, thymelaea hirsuta Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/01bd612758ac45098d0caabf4f411f59
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:01bd612758ac45098d0caabf4f411f59
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:01bd612758ac45098d0caabf4f411f592021-11-21T21:54:58ZChemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils of Thymelaea hirsuta from Algeria1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d201012https://doaj.org/article/01bd612758ac45098d0caabf4f411f592019-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/4297https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Souhila B, Takia L, Messaoud R, Pierre C, Gilles F. 2019. Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils of Thymelaea hirsuta from Algeria. Biodiversitas 20: 2868-2876. The objectives of this study were to determine the chemical composition and to evaluate the antibacterial activity of Thymelaea hirsuta (L.) Endl., essential oils from seven sampling locations in M'sila region (Algeria). Extraction of essential oils was carried out by the hydro-distillation; the analysis of chemical composition of essential oil was carried out by GC-MS. Antimicrobial activity was performed by disc diffusion method at the essential oil concentration of non-diluted and diluted (1:2, 1:4 and 1:8 v:v of DMSO) against eight species of bacteria. The results showed that the average yields of essential oils were 0.3 ± 0.12%. A total of 45 components were identified, averaging 98.2 ± 1.85% of the total oils. The main components were nonanal-n (10.39 ± 3.21%), hexadecanoic acid (9.77 ± 2.81%), nonanoic acid (9.13 ± 6.49%), triacontane (7.2 ± 3.34%), isopropyl tetradecanoate (6.16 ± 1.99%) and tridecane (4.87 ± 3.1%). Based on the UPGMA cluster analysis, there were two clades of T. hirsuta. T. hirusta has a chemical polymorphism with different chemotypes marked in nature. There were four chemotypes identified in the essential oil of T. hirsuta in the region of M'sila. The essential oil of T. hirsuta has antibacterial activity against eight tested bacteria on the concentration-dependentt manner.Souheila BounabTakia LogradaMessaoud RamdaniPierre ChalardGilles figueredoMBI & UNS Soloarticlealgeria, antibacterial activity, chemotypes, essential oils, thymelaea hirsutaBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 10 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	algeria, antibacterial activity, chemotypes, essential oils, thymelaea hirsuta Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	algeria, antibacterial activity, chemotypes, essential oils, thymelaea hirsuta Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Souheila Bounab Takia Lograda Messaoud Ramdani Pierre Chalard Gilles figueredo Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils of Thymelaea hirsuta from Algeria
description	Abstract. Souhila B, Takia L, Messaoud R, Pierre C, Gilles F. 2019. Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils of Thymelaea hirsuta from Algeria. Biodiversitas 20: 2868-2876. The objectives of this study were to determine the chemical composition and to evaluate the antibacterial activity of Thymelaea hirsuta (L.) Endl., essential oils from seven sampling locations in M'sila region (Algeria). Extraction of essential oils was carried out by the hydro-distillation; the analysis of chemical composition of essential oil was carried out by GC-MS. Antimicrobial activity was performed by disc diffusion method at the essential oil concentration of non-diluted and diluted (1:2, 1:4 and 1:8 v:v of DMSO) against eight species of bacteria. The results showed that the average yields of essential oils were 0.3 ± 0.12%. A total of 45 components were identified, averaging 98.2 ± 1.85% of the total oils. The main components were nonanal-n (10.39 ± 3.21%), hexadecanoic acid (9.77 ± 2.81%), nonanoic acid (9.13 ± 6.49%), triacontane (7.2 ± 3.34%), isopropyl tetradecanoate (6.16 ± 1.99%) and tridecane (4.87 ± 3.1%). Based on the UPGMA cluster analysis, there were two clades of T. hirsuta. T. hirusta has a chemical polymorphism with different chemotypes marked in nature. There were four chemotypes identified in the essential oil of T. hirsuta in the region of M'sila. The essential oil of T. hirsuta has antibacterial activity against eight tested bacteria on the concentration-dependentt manner.
format	article
author	Souheila Bounab Takia Lograda Messaoud Ramdani Pierre Chalard Gilles figueredo
author_facet	Souheila Bounab Takia Lograda Messaoud Ramdani Pierre Chalard Gilles figueredo
author_sort	Souheila Bounab
title	Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils of Thymelaea hirsuta from Algeria
title_short	Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils of Thymelaea hirsuta from Algeria
title_full	Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils of Thymelaea hirsuta from Algeria
title_fullStr	Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils of Thymelaea hirsuta from Algeria
title_full_unstemmed	Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils of Thymelaea hirsuta from Algeria
title_sort	chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils of thymelaea hirsuta from algeria
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/01bd612758ac45098d0caabf4f411f59
work_keys_str_mv	AT souheilabounab chemicalcompositionandantibacterialactivityofessentialoilsofthymelaeahirsutafromalgeria AT takialograda chemicalcompositionandantibacterialactivityofessentialoilsofthymelaeahirsutafromalgeria AT messaoudramdani chemicalcompositionandantibacterialactivityofessentialoilsofthymelaeahirsutafromalgeria AT pierrechalard chemicalcompositionandantibacterialactivityofessentialoilsofthymelaeahirsutafromalgeria AT gillesfigueredo chemicalcompositionandantibacterialactivityofessentialoilsofthymelaeahirsutafromalgeria
_version_	1718418621829480448

Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils of Thymelaea hirsuta from Algeria

Ejemplares similares