A framework for quantifying uncertainty in DFT energy corrections
Abstract In this work, we demonstrate a method to quantify uncertainty in corrections to density functional theory (DFT) energies based on empirical results. Such corrections are commonly used to improve the accuracy of computational enthalpies of formation, phase stability predictions, and other en...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:01cbcca218d344ddb52db613c074fb032021-12-02T16:31:52ZA framework for quantifying uncertainty in DFT energy corrections10.1038/s41598-021-94550-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/01cbcca218d344ddb52db613c074fb032021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94550-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In this work, we demonstrate a method to quantify uncertainty in corrections to density functional theory (DFT) energies based on empirical results. Such corrections are commonly used to improve the accuracy of computational enthalpies of formation, phase stability predictions, and other energy-derived properties, for example. We incorporate this method into a new DFT energy correction scheme comprising a mixture of oxidation-state and composition-dependent corrections and show that many chemical systems contain unstable polymorphs that may actually be predicted stable when uncertainty is taken into account. We then illustrate how these uncertainties can be used to estimate the probability that a compound is stable on a compositional phase diagram, thus enabling better-informed assessments of compound stability.Amanda WangRyan KingsburyMatthew McDermottMatthew HortonAnubhav JainShyue Ping OngShyam DwaraknathKristin A. PerssonNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Amanda Wang Ryan Kingsbury Matthew McDermott Matthew Horton Anubhav Jain Shyue Ping Ong Shyam Dwaraknath Kristin A. Persson A framework for quantifying uncertainty in DFT energy corrections |
description |
Abstract In this work, we demonstrate a method to quantify uncertainty in corrections to density functional theory (DFT) energies based on empirical results. Such corrections are commonly used to improve the accuracy of computational enthalpies of formation, phase stability predictions, and other energy-derived properties, for example. We incorporate this method into a new DFT energy correction scheme comprising a mixture of oxidation-state and composition-dependent corrections and show that many chemical systems contain unstable polymorphs that may actually be predicted stable when uncertainty is taken into account. We then illustrate how these uncertainties can be used to estimate the probability that a compound is stable on a compositional phase diagram, thus enabling better-informed assessments of compound stability. |
format |
article |
author |
Amanda Wang Ryan Kingsbury Matthew McDermott Matthew Horton Anubhav Jain Shyue Ping Ong Shyam Dwaraknath Kristin A. Persson |
author_facet |
Amanda Wang Ryan Kingsbury Matthew McDermott Matthew Horton Anubhav Jain Shyue Ping Ong Shyam Dwaraknath Kristin A. Persson |
author_sort |
Amanda Wang |
title |
A framework for quantifying uncertainty in DFT energy corrections |
title_short |
A framework for quantifying uncertainty in DFT energy corrections |
title_full |
A framework for quantifying uncertainty in DFT energy corrections |
title_fullStr |
A framework for quantifying uncertainty in DFT energy corrections |
title_full_unstemmed |
A framework for quantifying uncertainty in DFT energy corrections |
title_sort |
framework for quantifying uncertainty in dft energy corrections |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/01cbcca218d344ddb52db613c074fb03 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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