Microstructural Characterization of AlCrTiV – Si High Entropy Alloy for advanced applications

This work deals with the microstructural characterization of two equiatomic high-entropy, low-density alloys (HEA), the AlCrTiV and AlCrTiV-Si7.2. These alloys can serve as potential candidates for advanced applications where high strength and enhanced ductility is demanded. For ensuring high ductil...

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Autores principales: Daskalopoulos Ioannis, Chaskis Spyridon, Bouzouni Marianthi, Stavroulakis Pavlos, Goodall Russell, Papaefthymiou Spyros
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Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:021a223bd0dd4da4be73e2f6de7789de2021-12-02T17:13:46ZMicrostructural Characterization of AlCrTiV – Si High Entropy Alloy for advanced applications2261-236X10.1051/matecconf/202134902003https://doaj.org/article/021a223bd0dd4da4be73e2f6de7789de2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2021/18/matecconf_iceaf2021_02003.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2261-236XThis work deals with the microstructural characterization of two equiatomic high-entropy, low-density alloys (HEA), the AlCrTiV and AlCrTiV-Si7.2. These alloys can serve as potential candidates for advanced applications where high strength and enhanced ductility is demanded. For ensuring high ductility the alloys must contain as minimum as possible hard precipitates. As the strength increase is based on both solid solution and precipitation hardening, the laboratory made alloys were investigated in as-cast and heat-treated conditions. For the heat treatment a high soaking temperature of 1200°C for 8 hours was selected to ensure microstructure homogenization. Micrographic observations of the AlCrTiV and AlCrTiV-Si7.2 samples in the as-cast condition indicated the presence of a dendritic microstructure. Furthermore, chemical micro-analysis showed segregation in the matrix in both samples. This is a critical result as this segregation will lead to heavy precipitation at interdendritic regions, it may sensitize these regions and in the worst-case scenario may cause cleavage fracture in the micro scale, which can trigger brittle fracture during cooling even without the application of deformation. However, the selected heat treatment eliminated the segregation phenomena forcing the alloying elements to be uniformly distributed in the matrix. At the center of the heat-treated AlCrTiV-Si7.2 sample the fragmentation and spheroidization of the intermetallic phase Ti5Si3 was observed. For the same sample, at the mold-sample’s interface, the particles Ti5Si3 were shown to dissolve and form aggregates. Both alloys exhibited high hardness values with small differences between the as-cast and heat-treated conditions, which indicates that the AlCrTiV–Si7.2 high entropy alloy presents high yield strength and may operate at high temperatures without deterioration of the mechanical properties nor unexpected failure.Daskalopoulos IoannisChaskis SpyridonBouzouni MarianthiStavroulakis PavlosGoodall RussellPapaefthymiou SpyrosEDP SciencesarticleEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENFRMATEC Web of Conferences, Vol 349, p 02003 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Daskalopoulos Ioannis
Chaskis Spyridon
Bouzouni Marianthi
Stavroulakis Pavlos
Goodall Russell
Papaefthymiou Spyros
Microstructural Characterization of AlCrTiV – Si High Entropy Alloy for advanced applications
description This work deals with the microstructural characterization of two equiatomic high-entropy, low-density alloys (HEA), the AlCrTiV and AlCrTiV-Si7.2. These alloys can serve as potential candidates for advanced applications where high strength and enhanced ductility is demanded. For ensuring high ductility the alloys must contain as minimum as possible hard precipitates. As the strength increase is based on both solid solution and precipitation hardening, the laboratory made alloys were investigated in as-cast and heat-treated conditions. For the heat treatment a high soaking temperature of 1200°C for 8 hours was selected to ensure microstructure homogenization. Micrographic observations of the AlCrTiV and AlCrTiV-Si7.2 samples in the as-cast condition indicated the presence of a dendritic microstructure. Furthermore, chemical micro-analysis showed segregation in the matrix in both samples. This is a critical result as this segregation will lead to heavy precipitation at interdendritic regions, it may sensitize these regions and in the worst-case scenario may cause cleavage fracture in the micro scale, which can trigger brittle fracture during cooling even without the application of deformation. However, the selected heat treatment eliminated the segregation phenomena forcing the alloying elements to be uniformly distributed in the matrix. At the center of the heat-treated AlCrTiV-Si7.2 sample the fragmentation and spheroidization of the intermetallic phase Ti5Si3 was observed. For the same sample, at the mold-sample’s interface, the particles Ti5Si3 were shown to dissolve and form aggregates. Both alloys exhibited high hardness values with small differences between the as-cast and heat-treated conditions, which indicates that the AlCrTiV–Si7.2 high entropy alloy presents high yield strength and may operate at high temperatures without deterioration of the mechanical properties nor unexpected failure.
format article
author Daskalopoulos Ioannis
Chaskis Spyridon
Bouzouni Marianthi
Stavroulakis Pavlos
Goodall Russell
Papaefthymiou Spyros
author_facet Daskalopoulos Ioannis
Chaskis Spyridon
Bouzouni Marianthi
Stavroulakis Pavlos
Goodall Russell
Papaefthymiou Spyros
author_sort Daskalopoulos Ioannis
title Microstructural Characterization of AlCrTiV – Si High Entropy Alloy for advanced applications
title_short Microstructural Characterization of AlCrTiV – Si High Entropy Alloy for advanced applications
title_full Microstructural Characterization of AlCrTiV – Si High Entropy Alloy for advanced applications
title_fullStr Microstructural Characterization of AlCrTiV – Si High Entropy Alloy for advanced applications
title_full_unstemmed Microstructural Characterization of AlCrTiV – Si High Entropy Alloy for advanced applications
title_sort microstructural characterization of alcrtiv – si high entropy alloy for advanced applications
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/021a223bd0dd4da4be73e2f6de7789de
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AT stavroulakispavlos microstructuralcharacterizationofalcrtivsihighentropyalloyforadvancedapplications
AT goodallrussell microstructuralcharacterizationofalcrtivsihighentropyalloyforadvancedapplications
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