Foxm1 controls a pro-stemness microRNA network in neural stem cells

Abstract Cerebellar neural stem cells (NSCs) require Hedgehog-Gli (Hh-Gli) signalling for their maintenance and Nanog expression for their self-renewal. To identify novel molecular features of this regulatory pathway, we used next-generation sequencing technology to profile mRNA and microRNA express...

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Autores principales: Zein Mersini Besharat, Luana Abballe, Francesco Cicconardi, Arjun Bhutkar, Luigi Grassi, Loredana Le Pera, Marta Moretti, Mauro Chinappi, Daniel D’Andrea, Angela Mastronuzzi, Alessandra Ianari, Alessandra Vacca, Enrico De Smaele, Franco Locatelli, Agnese Po, Evelina Miele, Elisabetta Ferretti
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/021c39da592f4fb1a9f27206e7091f9d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:021c39da592f4fb1a9f27206e7091f9d2021-12-02T16:07:51ZFoxm1 controls a pro-stemness microRNA network in neural stem cells10.1038/s41598-018-21876-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/021c39da592f4fb1a9f27206e7091f9d2018-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-21876-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Cerebellar neural stem cells (NSCs) require Hedgehog-Gli (Hh-Gli) signalling for their maintenance and Nanog expression for their self-renewal. To identify novel molecular features of this regulatory pathway, we used next-generation sequencing technology to profile mRNA and microRNA expression in cerebellar NSCs, before and after induced differentiation (Diff-NSCs). Genes with higher transcript levels in NSCs (vs. Diff-NSCs) included Foxm1, which proved to be directly regulated by Gli and Nanog. Foxm1 in turn regulated several microRNAs that were overexpressed in NSCs: miR-130b, miR-301a, and members of the miR-15~16 and miR-17~92 clusters and whose knockdown significantly impaired the neurosphere formation ability. Our results reveal a novel Hh-Gli-Nanog-driven Foxm1-microRNA network that controls the self-renewal capacity of NSCs.Zein Mersini BesharatLuana AbballeFrancesco CicconardiArjun BhutkarLuigi GrassiLoredana Le PeraMarta MorettiMauro ChinappiDaniel D’AndreaAngela MastronuzziAlessandra IanariAlessandra VaccaEnrico De SmaeleFranco LocatelliAgnese PoEvelina MieleElisabetta FerrettiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Zein Mersini Besharat
Luana Abballe
Francesco Cicconardi
Arjun Bhutkar
Luigi Grassi
Loredana Le Pera
Marta Moretti
Mauro Chinappi
Daniel D’Andrea
Angela Mastronuzzi
Alessandra Ianari
Alessandra Vacca
Enrico De Smaele
Franco Locatelli
Agnese Po
Evelina Miele
Elisabetta Ferretti
Foxm1 controls a pro-stemness microRNA network in neural stem cells
description Abstract Cerebellar neural stem cells (NSCs) require Hedgehog-Gli (Hh-Gli) signalling for their maintenance and Nanog expression for their self-renewal. To identify novel molecular features of this regulatory pathway, we used next-generation sequencing technology to profile mRNA and microRNA expression in cerebellar NSCs, before and after induced differentiation (Diff-NSCs). Genes with higher transcript levels in NSCs (vs. Diff-NSCs) included Foxm1, which proved to be directly regulated by Gli and Nanog. Foxm1 in turn regulated several microRNAs that were overexpressed in NSCs: miR-130b, miR-301a, and members of the miR-15~16 and miR-17~92 clusters and whose knockdown significantly impaired the neurosphere formation ability. Our results reveal a novel Hh-Gli-Nanog-driven Foxm1-microRNA network that controls the self-renewal capacity of NSCs.
format article
author Zein Mersini Besharat
Luana Abballe
Francesco Cicconardi
Arjun Bhutkar
Luigi Grassi
Loredana Le Pera
Marta Moretti
Mauro Chinappi
Daniel D’Andrea
Angela Mastronuzzi
Alessandra Ianari
Alessandra Vacca
Enrico De Smaele
Franco Locatelli
Agnese Po
Evelina Miele
Elisabetta Ferretti
author_facet Zein Mersini Besharat
Luana Abballe
Francesco Cicconardi
Arjun Bhutkar
Luigi Grassi
Loredana Le Pera
Marta Moretti
Mauro Chinappi
Daniel D’Andrea
Angela Mastronuzzi
Alessandra Ianari
Alessandra Vacca
Enrico De Smaele
Franco Locatelli
Agnese Po
Evelina Miele
Elisabetta Ferretti
author_sort Zein Mersini Besharat
title Foxm1 controls a pro-stemness microRNA network in neural stem cells
title_short Foxm1 controls a pro-stemness microRNA network in neural stem cells
title_full Foxm1 controls a pro-stemness microRNA network in neural stem cells
title_fullStr Foxm1 controls a pro-stemness microRNA network in neural stem cells
title_full_unstemmed Foxm1 controls a pro-stemness microRNA network in neural stem cells
title_sort foxm1 controls a pro-stemness microrna network in neural stem cells
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/021c39da592f4fb1a9f27206e7091f9d
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