Synthesis and thermal conductivity of functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid for heat transfer applications
Bio-based graphitic carbon was synthesized in this work by one-step carbonization of bamboo waste at low temperature. This bio-based carbon was then functionalized in order to decorated it with Fe3O4 nanoparticles. The functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 (f-biocarbon-Fe3O4) nanocomposite was synthesized...
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EDP Sciences
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:0262fe4197aa44cc95f702ac5662593f2021-11-12T11:44:33ZSynthesis and thermal conductivity of functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid for heat transfer applications2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202132101003https://doaj.org/article/0262fe4197aa44cc95f702ac5662593f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/97/e3sconf_icchmt2021_01003.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Bio-based graphitic carbon was synthesized in this work by one-step carbonization of bamboo waste at low temperature. This bio-based carbon was then functionalized in order to decorated it with Fe3O4 nanoparticles. The functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 (f-biocarbon-Fe3O4) nanocomposite was synthesized using ultrasound-assisted coprecipitation method which was then confirmed by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray diffractometry. Water-based nanofluid was prepared using the synthesized f-biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite particles. Thermal conductivity of this nanofluid was analyzed at different concentrations and temperatures. A thermal conductivity enhancement of almost 80% was recorded at 35°C for nanofluid containing 0.1 vol.% of f-biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite particles compared to water. Also, empirical model is developed for prediction of thermal conductivity as a function of concentration and temperature of bamboo waste-derived f-biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid.Barai DivyaParbat SohanBhanvase BharatEDP SciencesarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 321, p 01003 (2021) |
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Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
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Environmental sciences GE1-350 Barai Divya Parbat Sohan Bhanvase Bharat Synthesis and thermal conductivity of functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid for heat transfer applications |
description |
Bio-based graphitic carbon was synthesized in this work by one-step carbonization of bamboo waste at low temperature. This bio-based carbon was then functionalized in order to decorated it with Fe3O4 nanoparticles. The functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 (f-biocarbon-Fe3O4) nanocomposite was synthesized using ultrasound-assisted coprecipitation method which was then confirmed by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray diffractometry. Water-based nanofluid was prepared using the synthesized f-biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite particles. Thermal conductivity of this nanofluid was analyzed at different concentrations and temperatures. A thermal conductivity enhancement of almost 80% was recorded at 35°C for nanofluid containing 0.1 vol.% of f-biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite particles compared to water. Also, empirical model is developed for prediction of thermal conductivity as a function of concentration and temperature of bamboo waste-derived f-biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid. |
format |
article |
author |
Barai Divya Parbat Sohan Bhanvase Bharat |
author_facet |
Barai Divya Parbat Sohan Bhanvase Bharat |
author_sort |
Barai Divya |
title |
Synthesis and thermal conductivity of functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid for heat transfer applications |
title_short |
Synthesis and thermal conductivity of functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid for heat transfer applications |
title_full |
Synthesis and thermal conductivity of functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid for heat transfer applications |
title_fullStr |
Synthesis and thermal conductivity of functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid for heat transfer applications |
title_full_unstemmed |
Synthesis and thermal conductivity of functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid for heat transfer applications |
title_sort |
synthesis and thermal conductivity of functionalized biocarbon-fe3o4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid for heat transfer applications |
publisher |
EDP Sciences |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0262fe4197aa44cc95f702ac5662593f |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT baraidivya synthesisandthermalconductivityoffunctionalizedbiocarbonfe3o4nanocompositebasedgreennanofluidforheattransferapplications AT parbatsohan synthesisandthermalconductivityoffunctionalizedbiocarbonfe3o4nanocompositebasedgreennanofluidforheattransferapplications AT bhanvasebharat synthesisandthermalconductivityoffunctionalizedbiocarbonfe3o4nanocompositebasedgreennanofluidforheattransferapplications |
_version_ |
1718430536165228544 |