Synthesis and thermal conductivity of functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid for heat transfer applications

Bio-based graphitic carbon was synthesized in this work by one-step carbonization of bamboo waste at low temperature. This bio-based carbon was then functionalized in order to decorated it with Fe3O4 nanoparticles. The functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 (f-biocarbon-Fe3O4) nanocomposite was synthesized...

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Autores principales: Barai Divya, Parbat Sohan, Bhanvase Bharat
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FR
Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0262fe4197aa44cc95f702ac5662593f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0262fe4197aa44cc95f702ac5662593f2021-11-12T11:44:33ZSynthesis and thermal conductivity of functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid for heat transfer applications2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202132101003https://doaj.org/article/0262fe4197aa44cc95f702ac5662593f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/97/e3sconf_icchmt2021_01003.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Bio-based graphitic carbon was synthesized in this work by one-step carbonization of bamboo waste at low temperature. This bio-based carbon was then functionalized in order to decorated it with Fe3O4 nanoparticles. The functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 (f-biocarbon-Fe3O4) nanocomposite was synthesized using ultrasound-assisted coprecipitation method which was then confirmed by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray diffractometry. Water-based nanofluid was prepared using the synthesized f-biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite particles. Thermal conductivity of this nanofluid was analyzed at different concentrations and temperatures. A thermal conductivity enhancement of almost 80% was recorded at 35°C for nanofluid containing 0.1 vol.% of f-biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite particles compared to water. Also, empirical model is developed for prediction of thermal conductivity as a function of concentration and temperature of bamboo waste-derived f-biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid.Barai DivyaParbat SohanBhanvase BharatEDP SciencesarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 321, p 01003 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Barai Divya
Parbat Sohan
Bhanvase Bharat
Synthesis and thermal conductivity of functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid for heat transfer applications
description Bio-based graphitic carbon was synthesized in this work by one-step carbonization of bamboo waste at low temperature. This bio-based carbon was then functionalized in order to decorated it with Fe3O4 nanoparticles. The functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 (f-biocarbon-Fe3O4) nanocomposite was synthesized using ultrasound-assisted coprecipitation method which was then confirmed by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray diffractometry. Water-based nanofluid was prepared using the synthesized f-biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite particles. Thermal conductivity of this nanofluid was analyzed at different concentrations and temperatures. A thermal conductivity enhancement of almost 80% was recorded at 35°C for nanofluid containing 0.1 vol.% of f-biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite particles compared to water. Also, empirical model is developed for prediction of thermal conductivity as a function of concentration and temperature of bamboo waste-derived f-biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid.
format article
author Barai Divya
Parbat Sohan
Bhanvase Bharat
author_facet Barai Divya
Parbat Sohan
Bhanvase Bharat
author_sort Barai Divya
title Synthesis and thermal conductivity of functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid for heat transfer applications
title_short Synthesis and thermal conductivity of functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid for heat transfer applications
title_full Synthesis and thermal conductivity of functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid for heat transfer applications
title_fullStr Synthesis and thermal conductivity of functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid for heat transfer applications
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and thermal conductivity of functionalized biocarbon-Fe3O4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid for heat transfer applications
title_sort synthesis and thermal conductivity of functionalized biocarbon-fe3o4 nanocomposite-based green nanofluid for heat transfer applications
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0262fe4197aa44cc95f702ac5662593f
work_keys_str_mv AT baraidivya synthesisandthermalconductivityoffunctionalizedbiocarbonfe3o4nanocompositebasedgreennanofluidforheattransferapplications
AT parbatsohan synthesisandthermalconductivityoffunctionalizedbiocarbonfe3o4nanocompositebasedgreennanofluidforheattransferapplications
AT bhanvasebharat synthesisandthermalconductivityoffunctionalizedbiocarbonfe3o4nanocompositebasedgreennanofluidforheattransferapplications
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