Ultra Low-Cycle Fatigue Behavior Comparison between Additively Manufactured and Rolled 17-4 PH (AISI 630) Stainless Steels

This study investigates the mechanical behavior of additively manufactured (AM) 17-4 PH (AISI 630) stainless steels and compares their behavior to traditionally produced wrought counterparts. The goal of this study is to understand the key parameters influencing AM 17-4 PH steel fatigue life under U...

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Autores principales: David Gonzalez-Nino, Timothy Strasser, Gary S. Prinz
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0275dc0fbba04c55adfccccfae866cea
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0275dc0fbba04c55adfccccfae866cea2021-11-25T18:21:30ZUltra Low-Cycle Fatigue Behavior Comparison between Additively Manufactured and Rolled 17-4 PH (AISI 630) Stainless Steels10.3390/met111117262075-4701https://doaj.org/article/0275dc0fbba04c55adfccccfae866cea2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/11/1726https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4701This study investigates the mechanical behavior of additively manufactured (AM) 17-4 PH (AISI 630) stainless steels and compares their behavior to traditionally produced wrought counterparts. The goal of this study is to understand the key parameters influencing AM 17-4 PH steel fatigue life under ULCF conditions and to develop simple predictive models for fatigue-life estimation in AM 17-4 steel components. In this study, both AM and traditionally produced (wrought) material samples are fatigue tested under fully reversed (R = −1) strain controlled (2–4% strain) loading and characterized using micro-hardness, x-ray diffraction, and fractography methods. Results indicate decreased fatigue life for AM specimens as compared to wrought 17-4 PH specimens due to fabrication porosity and un-melted particle defect regions which provide a mechanism for internal fracture initiation. Heat treatment processes performed in this work, to both the AM and wrought specimens, had no observable effect on ULCF behavior. Result comparisons with an existing fatigue prediction model (the Coffin–Manson universal slopes equation) demonstrated consistent over-prediction of fatigue life at applied strain amplitudes greater than 3%, likely due to inherent AM fabrication defects. An alternative empirical ULCF capacity equation is proposed herein to aid future fatigue estimations in AM 17-4 PH stainless steel components.David Gonzalez-NinoTimothy StrasserGary S. PrinzMDPI AGarticleultra low-cycle fatiguemetal additive manufacturingselective laser meltingMining engineering. MetallurgyTN1-997ENMetals, Vol 11, Iss 1726, p 1726 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ultra low-cycle fatigue
metal additive manufacturing
selective laser melting
Mining engineering. Metallurgy
TN1-997
spellingShingle ultra low-cycle fatigue
metal additive manufacturing
selective laser melting
Mining engineering. Metallurgy
TN1-997
David Gonzalez-Nino
Timothy Strasser
Gary S. Prinz
Ultra Low-Cycle Fatigue Behavior Comparison between Additively Manufactured and Rolled 17-4 PH (AISI 630) Stainless Steels
description This study investigates the mechanical behavior of additively manufactured (AM) 17-4 PH (AISI 630) stainless steels and compares their behavior to traditionally produced wrought counterparts. The goal of this study is to understand the key parameters influencing AM 17-4 PH steel fatigue life under ULCF conditions and to develop simple predictive models for fatigue-life estimation in AM 17-4 steel components. In this study, both AM and traditionally produced (wrought) material samples are fatigue tested under fully reversed (R = −1) strain controlled (2–4% strain) loading and characterized using micro-hardness, x-ray diffraction, and fractography methods. Results indicate decreased fatigue life for AM specimens as compared to wrought 17-4 PH specimens due to fabrication porosity and un-melted particle defect regions which provide a mechanism for internal fracture initiation. Heat treatment processes performed in this work, to both the AM and wrought specimens, had no observable effect on ULCF behavior. Result comparisons with an existing fatigue prediction model (the Coffin–Manson universal slopes equation) demonstrated consistent over-prediction of fatigue life at applied strain amplitudes greater than 3%, likely due to inherent AM fabrication defects. An alternative empirical ULCF capacity equation is proposed herein to aid future fatigue estimations in AM 17-4 PH stainless steel components.
format article
author David Gonzalez-Nino
Timothy Strasser
Gary S. Prinz
author_facet David Gonzalez-Nino
Timothy Strasser
Gary S. Prinz
author_sort David Gonzalez-Nino
title Ultra Low-Cycle Fatigue Behavior Comparison between Additively Manufactured and Rolled 17-4 PH (AISI 630) Stainless Steels
title_short Ultra Low-Cycle Fatigue Behavior Comparison between Additively Manufactured and Rolled 17-4 PH (AISI 630) Stainless Steels
title_full Ultra Low-Cycle Fatigue Behavior Comparison between Additively Manufactured and Rolled 17-4 PH (AISI 630) Stainless Steels
title_fullStr Ultra Low-Cycle Fatigue Behavior Comparison between Additively Manufactured and Rolled 17-4 PH (AISI 630) Stainless Steels
title_full_unstemmed Ultra Low-Cycle Fatigue Behavior Comparison between Additively Manufactured and Rolled 17-4 PH (AISI 630) Stainless Steels
title_sort ultra low-cycle fatigue behavior comparison between additively manufactured and rolled 17-4 ph (aisi 630) stainless steels
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0275dc0fbba04c55adfccccfae866cea
work_keys_str_mv AT davidgonzaleznino ultralowcyclefatiguebehaviorcomparisonbetweenadditivelymanufacturedandrolled174phaisi630stainlesssteels
AT timothystrasser ultralowcyclefatiguebehaviorcomparisonbetweenadditivelymanufacturedandrolled174phaisi630stainlesssteels
AT garysprinz ultralowcyclefatiguebehaviorcomparisonbetweenadditivelymanufacturedandrolled174phaisi630stainlesssteels
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