Studies on evaluation of surfactant coupled sonication pretreatment on Ulva fasciata (marine macroalgae) for enhanced biohydrogen production

Biohydrogen production from marine macroalgal biomass by advanced pre-treatment strategies is considered a clean energy technology. The present study focuses on investigating the effects of sonication pre-treatment (SP) and saponin coupled sonic pre-treatment (SSP) on Ulva fasciata for enhancing the...

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Autores principales: A.V. Snehya, M.A. Sundaramahalingam, J. Rajeshbanu, S. Anandan, P. Sivashanmugam
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0284d9acf5d64ff095da1de925fa1fc62021-12-02T04:59:57ZStudies on evaluation of surfactant coupled sonication pretreatment on Ulva fasciata (marine macroalgae) for enhanced biohydrogen production1350-417710.1016/j.ultsonch.2021.105853https://doaj.org/article/0284d9acf5d64ff095da1de925fa1fc62021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417721003953https://doaj.org/toc/1350-4177Biohydrogen production from marine macroalgal biomass by advanced pre-treatment strategies is considered a clean energy technology. The present study focuses on investigating the effects of sonication pre-treatment (SP) and saponin coupled sonic pre-treatment (SSP) on Ulva fasciata for enhancing the production of biohydrogen. The SP and SSP were optimized to improve the hydrolysis process during digestion. The optimized time and sonication power were found respectively as 30 min and 200 W. A high concentration of biopolymer release was noticed in SSP than SP at optimized conditions. The surfactant dosage in SSP was optimized at 0.0036 g/g TS. The effect of SSP process was assessed by estimation of COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) and SCOD (Soluble Chemical Oxygen Demand) release. The study revealed that, at a specific energy of 36,000 KJ/Kg TS, the SCOD release was higher in SSP (1900 mg/L) than SP (1050 mg/L). The SSP process could improve the COD solubilization to 15 % more than the SP. Carbohydrate and protein release are also more in SSP than SP. The use of biosurfactants significantly reduced the energy utilization in the hydrolysis process. The SSP pre-treated Ulva fasciata biomass has yielded a higher biohydrogen of 91.7 mL/g COD which is higher compared to SP (40.5 mL/g COD) and Control (9 mL/g COD).A.V. SnehyaM.A. SundaramahalingamJ. RajeshbanuS. AnandanP. SivashanmugamElsevierarticleUlva fasciataMarine macroalgaeBio-surfactantSaponinBiohydrogenChemistryQD1-999Acoustics. SoundQC221-246ENUltrasonics Sonochemistry, Vol 81, Iss , Pp 105853- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ulva fasciata
Marine macroalgae
Bio-surfactant
Saponin
Biohydrogen
Chemistry
QD1-999
Acoustics. Sound
QC221-246
spellingShingle Ulva fasciata
Marine macroalgae
Bio-surfactant
Saponin
Biohydrogen
Chemistry
QD1-999
Acoustics. Sound
QC221-246
A.V. Snehya
M.A. Sundaramahalingam
J. Rajeshbanu
S. Anandan
P. Sivashanmugam
Studies on evaluation of surfactant coupled sonication pretreatment on Ulva fasciata (marine macroalgae) for enhanced biohydrogen production
description Biohydrogen production from marine macroalgal biomass by advanced pre-treatment strategies is considered a clean energy technology. The present study focuses on investigating the effects of sonication pre-treatment (SP) and saponin coupled sonic pre-treatment (SSP) on Ulva fasciata for enhancing the production of biohydrogen. The SP and SSP were optimized to improve the hydrolysis process during digestion. The optimized time and sonication power were found respectively as 30 min and 200 W. A high concentration of biopolymer release was noticed in SSP than SP at optimized conditions. The surfactant dosage in SSP was optimized at 0.0036 g/g TS. The effect of SSP process was assessed by estimation of COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) and SCOD (Soluble Chemical Oxygen Demand) release. The study revealed that, at a specific energy of 36,000 KJ/Kg TS, the SCOD release was higher in SSP (1900 mg/L) than SP (1050 mg/L). The SSP process could improve the COD solubilization to 15 % more than the SP. Carbohydrate and protein release are also more in SSP than SP. The use of biosurfactants significantly reduced the energy utilization in the hydrolysis process. The SSP pre-treated Ulva fasciata biomass has yielded a higher biohydrogen of 91.7 mL/g COD which is higher compared to SP (40.5 mL/g COD) and Control (9 mL/g COD).
format article
author A.V. Snehya
M.A. Sundaramahalingam
J. Rajeshbanu
S. Anandan
P. Sivashanmugam
author_facet A.V. Snehya
M.A. Sundaramahalingam
J. Rajeshbanu
S. Anandan
P. Sivashanmugam
author_sort A.V. Snehya
title Studies on evaluation of surfactant coupled sonication pretreatment on Ulva fasciata (marine macroalgae) for enhanced biohydrogen production
title_short Studies on evaluation of surfactant coupled sonication pretreatment on Ulva fasciata (marine macroalgae) for enhanced biohydrogen production
title_full Studies on evaluation of surfactant coupled sonication pretreatment on Ulva fasciata (marine macroalgae) for enhanced biohydrogen production
title_fullStr Studies on evaluation of surfactant coupled sonication pretreatment on Ulva fasciata (marine macroalgae) for enhanced biohydrogen production
title_full_unstemmed Studies on evaluation of surfactant coupled sonication pretreatment on Ulva fasciata (marine macroalgae) for enhanced biohydrogen production
title_sort studies on evaluation of surfactant coupled sonication pretreatment on ulva fasciata (marine macroalgae) for enhanced biohydrogen production
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0284d9acf5d64ff095da1de925fa1fc6
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AT sanandan studiesonevaluationofsurfactantcoupledsonicationpretreatmentonulvafasciatamarinemacroalgaeforenhancedbiohydrogenproduction
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