Anisotropic wetting and final shape of droplets impacting on micropillars with non-vertical lateral walls

The control of the droplet shape during the impact on a solid surface is of relevance for several practical applications, such as inkjet printing technologies. Although several studies have reported factors affecting the final droplet shape, understanding of the liquid spreading process is still lac...

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Autores principales: Wenwu Ding, Carlos A. Dorao, Maria Fernandino
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: AIP Publishing LLC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/028cae8f4b394a829f76175238b26808
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:028cae8f4b394a829f76175238b268082021-12-01T18:52:06ZAnisotropic wetting and final shape of droplets impacting on micropillars with non-vertical lateral walls2158-322610.1063/5.0072610https://doaj.org/article/028cae8f4b394a829f76175238b268082021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0072610https://doaj.org/toc/2158-3226The control of the droplet shape during the impact on a solid surface is of relevance for several practical applications, such as inkjet printing technologies. Although several studies have reported factors affecting the final droplet shape, understanding of the liquid spreading process is still lacking. In this work, droplets of different velocities are deposited on surfaces patterned with conical and cylindrical pillars. It is shown that for the structures of the same height and pitch, the shape of the lateral wall of the micro-structures affects the droplet shape. In addition, at higher deposition velocity, the initial polygonal/square shape of the droplets evolves into a more circular shape. The change in the shape due to the lateral wall of the structures is the result of the solid–liquid contact both above and below the structures and the way in which the liquid is able to move in between the structures for different passage areas.Wenwu DingCarlos A. DoraoMaria FernandinoAIP Publishing LLCarticlePhysicsQC1-999ENAIP Advances, Vol 11, Iss 11, Pp 115319-115319-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Wenwu Ding
Carlos A. Dorao
Maria Fernandino
Anisotropic wetting and final shape of droplets impacting on micropillars with non-vertical lateral walls
description The control of the droplet shape during the impact on a solid surface is of relevance for several practical applications, such as inkjet printing technologies. Although several studies have reported factors affecting the final droplet shape, understanding of the liquid spreading process is still lacking. In this work, droplets of different velocities are deposited on surfaces patterned with conical and cylindrical pillars. It is shown that for the structures of the same height and pitch, the shape of the lateral wall of the micro-structures affects the droplet shape. In addition, at higher deposition velocity, the initial polygonal/square shape of the droplets evolves into a more circular shape. The change in the shape due to the lateral wall of the structures is the result of the solid–liquid contact both above and below the structures and the way in which the liquid is able to move in between the structures for different passage areas.
format article
author Wenwu Ding
Carlos A. Dorao
Maria Fernandino
author_facet Wenwu Ding
Carlos A. Dorao
Maria Fernandino
author_sort Wenwu Ding
title Anisotropic wetting and final shape of droplets impacting on micropillars with non-vertical lateral walls
title_short Anisotropic wetting and final shape of droplets impacting on micropillars with non-vertical lateral walls
title_full Anisotropic wetting and final shape of droplets impacting on micropillars with non-vertical lateral walls
title_fullStr Anisotropic wetting and final shape of droplets impacting on micropillars with non-vertical lateral walls
title_full_unstemmed Anisotropic wetting and final shape of droplets impacting on micropillars with non-vertical lateral walls
title_sort anisotropic wetting and final shape of droplets impacting on micropillars with non-vertical lateral walls
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/028cae8f4b394a829f76175238b26808
work_keys_str_mv AT wenwuding anisotropicwettingandfinalshapeofdropletsimpactingonmicropillarswithnonverticallateralwalls
AT carlosadorao anisotropicwettingandfinalshapeofdropletsimpactingonmicropillarswithnonverticallateralwalls
AT mariafernandino anisotropicwettingandfinalshapeofdropletsimpactingonmicropillarswithnonverticallateralwalls
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