Nanoparticle-mediated tumor cell expression of mIL-12 via systemic gene delivery treats syngeneic models of murine lung cancers
Abstract Treatment of cancers in the lung remains a critical challenge in the clinic for which gene therapy could offer valuable options. We describe an effective approach through systemic injection of engineered polymer/DNA nanoparticles that mediate tumor-specific expression of a therapeutic gene,...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:028da9e9162b445aa5e23cd58b3acf812021-12-02T14:41:56ZNanoparticle-mediated tumor cell expression of mIL-12 via systemic gene delivery treats syngeneic models of murine lung cancers10.1038/s41598-021-89124-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/028da9e9162b445aa5e23cd58b3acf812021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89124-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Treatment of cancers in the lung remains a critical challenge in the clinic for which gene therapy could offer valuable options. We describe an effective approach through systemic injection of engineered polymer/DNA nanoparticles that mediate tumor-specific expression of a therapeutic gene, under the control of the cancer-selective progression elevated gene 3 (PEG-3) promoter, to treat tumors in the lungs of diseased mice. A clinically tested, untargeted, polyethylenimine carrier was selected to aid rapid transition to clinical studies, and a CpG-free plasmid backbone and coding sequences were used to reduce inflammation. Intravenous administration of nanoparticles expressing murine single-chain interleukin 12, under the control of PEG-3 promoter, significantly improved the survival of mice in both an orthotopic and a metastatic model of lung cancer with no marked symptoms of systemic toxicity. These outcomes achieved using clinically relevant nanoparticle components raises the promise of translation to human therapy.Hye-Hyun AhnChristine CarringtonYizong HuHeng-wen LiuChristy NgHwanhee NamAndrew ParkCatherine StaceWill WestHai-Quan MaoMartin G. PomperChristopher G. UllmanIl MinnNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Hye-Hyun Ahn Christine Carrington Yizong Hu Heng-wen Liu Christy Ng Hwanhee Nam Andrew Park Catherine Stace Will West Hai-Quan Mao Martin G. Pomper Christopher G. Ullman Il Minn Nanoparticle-mediated tumor cell expression of mIL-12 via systemic gene delivery treats syngeneic models of murine lung cancers |
description |
Abstract Treatment of cancers in the lung remains a critical challenge in the clinic for which gene therapy could offer valuable options. We describe an effective approach through systemic injection of engineered polymer/DNA nanoparticles that mediate tumor-specific expression of a therapeutic gene, under the control of the cancer-selective progression elevated gene 3 (PEG-3) promoter, to treat tumors in the lungs of diseased mice. A clinically tested, untargeted, polyethylenimine carrier was selected to aid rapid transition to clinical studies, and a CpG-free plasmid backbone and coding sequences were used to reduce inflammation. Intravenous administration of nanoparticles expressing murine single-chain interleukin 12, under the control of PEG-3 promoter, significantly improved the survival of mice in both an orthotopic and a metastatic model of lung cancer with no marked symptoms of systemic toxicity. These outcomes achieved using clinically relevant nanoparticle components raises the promise of translation to human therapy. |
format |
article |
author |
Hye-Hyun Ahn Christine Carrington Yizong Hu Heng-wen Liu Christy Ng Hwanhee Nam Andrew Park Catherine Stace Will West Hai-Quan Mao Martin G. Pomper Christopher G. Ullman Il Minn |
author_facet |
Hye-Hyun Ahn Christine Carrington Yizong Hu Heng-wen Liu Christy Ng Hwanhee Nam Andrew Park Catherine Stace Will West Hai-Quan Mao Martin G. Pomper Christopher G. Ullman Il Minn |
author_sort |
Hye-Hyun Ahn |
title |
Nanoparticle-mediated tumor cell expression of mIL-12 via systemic gene delivery treats syngeneic models of murine lung cancers |
title_short |
Nanoparticle-mediated tumor cell expression of mIL-12 via systemic gene delivery treats syngeneic models of murine lung cancers |
title_full |
Nanoparticle-mediated tumor cell expression of mIL-12 via systemic gene delivery treats syngeneic models of murine lung cancers |
title_fullStr |
Nanoparticle-mediated tumor cell expression of mIL-12 via systemic gene delivery treats syngeneic models of murine lung cancers |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nanoparticle-mediated tumor cell expression of mIL-12 via systemic gene delivery treats syngeneic models of murine lung cancers |
title_sort |
nanoparticle-mediated tumor cell expression of mil-12 via systemic gene delivery treats syngeneic models of murine lung cancers |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/028da9e9162b445aa5e23cd58b3acf81 |
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