Serum metabolomics of end-stage renal disease patients with depression: potential biomarkers for diagnosis

Background End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is the final stage during the development of renal failure. Depression is the most common psychiatric disorder in patients with ESRD, which in turn aggravates the progression of renal failure, however, its underlying mechanism remains unclear. This study aim...

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Autores principales: Dezhi Yuan, Tian Kuan, Hu Ling, Hongkai Wang, Liping Feng, Qiuye Zhao, Jinfang Li, Jianhua Ran
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Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:028fa696062b499a926a6bca1d8f2c572021-11-04T15:00:41ZSerum metabolomics of end-stage renal disease patients with depression: potential biomarkers for diagnosis0886-022X1525-604910.1080/0886022X.2021.1994995https://doaj.org/article/028fa696062b499a926a6bca1d8f2c572021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0886022X.2021.1994995https://doaj.org/toc/0886-022Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1525-6049Background End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is the final stage during the development of renal failure. Depression is the most common psychiatric disorder in patients with ESRD, which in turn aggravates the progression of renal failure, however, its underlying mechanism remains unclear. This study aimed to reveal the pathogenesis and to discover novel peripheral biomarkers for ESRD patients with depression through metabolomic analysis. Methods Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS) was used to explore changes of serum metabolites among healthy controls, ESRD patients with or without depression. The differential metabolites between groups were subjected to clustering analysis, pathway analysis, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Results A total of 57 significant serum differential metabolites were identified between ESRD patients with or without depression, which were involved in 19 metabolic pathways, such as energy metabolism, glycerolipid metabolism, and glutamate-centered metabolism. Moreover, the area under the ROC curve of gentisic acid, uric acid, 5-hydroxytryptamine, 2-phosphoglyceric acid, leucyl-phenylalanine, propenyl carnitine, naloxone, pregnenolone, 6-thioxanthene 5'-monophosphate, hydroxyl ansoprazole, zileuton O-glucuronide, cabergoline, PA(34:2), PG(36:1), probucol and their combination was greater than 0.90. Conclusions Inflammation, oxidative stress and energy metabolism abnormalities, glycerolipid metabolism, and glutamate-centered metabolism are associated with the pathogenesis of ESRD with depression, which may be promising targets for therapy. Furthermore, the identified differential metabolites may serve as biomarkers for the diagnosis of ESRD patients with depression.Dezhi YuanTian KuanHu LingHongkai WangLiping FengQiuye ZhaoJinfang LiJianhua RanTaylor & Francis Grouparticleend-stage renal diseasedepressionmetabolomicsuplc-qtof/msbiomarkersDiseases of the genitourinary system. UrologyRC870-923ENRenal Failure, Vol 43, Iss 1, Pp 1479-1491 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic end-stage renal disease
depression
metabolomics
uplc-qtof/ms
biomarkers
Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
RC870-923
spellingShingle end-stage renal disease
depression
metabolomics
uplc-qtof/ms
biomarkers
Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
RC870-923
Dezhi Yuan
Tian Kuan
Hu Ling
Hongkai Wang
Liping Feng
Qiuye Zhao
Jinfang Li
Jianhua Ran
Serum metabolomics of end-stage renal disease patients with depression: potential biomarkers for diagnosis
description Background End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is the final stage during the development of renal failure. Depression is the most common psychiatric disorder in patients with ESRD, which in turn aggravates the progression of renal failure, however, its underlying mechanism remains unclear. This study aimed to reveal the pathogenesis and to discover novel peripheral biomarkers for ESRD patients with depression through metabolomic analysis. Methods Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS) was used to explore changes of serum metabolites among healthy controls, ESRD patients with or without depression. The differential metabolites between groups were subjected to clustering analysis, pathway analysis, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Results A total of 57 significant serum differential metabolites were identified between ESRD patients with or without depression, which were involved in 19 metabolic pathways, such as energy metabolism, glycerolipid metabolism, and glutamate-centered metabolism. Moreover, the area under the ROC curve of gentisic acid, uric acid, 5-hydroxytryptamine, 2-phosphoglyceric acid, leucyl-phenylalanine, propenyl carnitine, naloxone, pregnenolone, 6-thioxanthene 5'-monophosphate, hydroxyl ansoprazole, zileuton O-glucuronide, cabergoline, PA(34:2), PG(36:1), probucol and their combination was greater than 0.90. Conclusions Inflammation, oxidative stress and energy metabolism abnormalities, glycerolipid metabolism, and glutamate-centered metabolism are associated with the pathogenesis of ESRD with depression, which may be promising targets for therapy. Furthermore, the identified differential metabolites may serve as biomarkers for the diagnosis of ESRD patients with depression.
format article
author Dezhi Yuan
Tian Kuan
Hu Ling
Hongkai Wang
Liping Feng
Qiuye Zhao
Jinfang Li
Jianhua Ran
author_facet Dezhi Yuan
Tian Kuan
Hu Ling
Hongkai Wang
Liping Feng
Qiuye Zhao
Jinfang Li
Jianhua Ran
author_sort Dezhi Yuan
title Serum metabolomics of end-stage renal disease patients with depression: potential biomarkers for diagnosis
title_short Serum metabolomics of end-stage renal disease patients with depression: potential biomarkers for diagnosis
title_full Serum metabolomics of end-stage renal disease patients with depression: potential biomarkers for diagnosis
title_fullStr Serum metabolomics of end-stage renal disease patients with depression: potential biomarkers for diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Serum metabolomics of end-stage renal disease patients with depression: potential biomarkers for diagnosis
title_sort serum metabolomics of end-stage renal disease patients with depression: potential biomarkers for diagnosis
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/028fa696062b499a926a6bca1d8f2c57
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