Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer—More than Just a Comorbidity?

Obstructive sleep apnea is the most common type of sleep-disordered breathing with growing prevalence. Its presence has been associated with poor quality of life and serious comorbidities. There is increasing evidence for coexisting obstructive sleep apnea in patients suffering from head and neck ca...

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Autores principales: Christopher Seifen, Tilman Huppertz, Christoph Matthias, Haralampos Gouveris
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/029c6b91519f4b2a97b150f63a339e26
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:029c6b91519f4b2a97b150f63a339e262021-11-25T18:18:18ZObstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer—More than Just a Comorbidity?10.3390/medicina571111741648-91441010-660Xhttps://doaj.org/article/029c6b91519f4b2a97b150f63a339e262021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/11/1174https://doaj.org/toc/1010-660Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1648-9144Obstructive sleep apnea is the most common type of sleep-disordered breathing with growing prevalence. Its presence has been associated with poor quality of life and serious comorbidities. There is increasing evidence for coexisting obstructive sleep apnea in patients suffering from head and neck cancer, a condition that ranks among the top ten most common types of cancer worldwide. Routinely, patients with head and neck cancer are treated with surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy or a combination of these, all possibly interfering with the anatomy of the oral cavity, pharynx or larynx. Thus, cancer treatment might worsen already existing obstructive sleep apnea or trigger its occurrence. Hypoxia, the hallmark feature of obstructive sleep apnea, has an impact on cancer biology and its cure. Early diagnosis and sufficient treatment of coexisting obstructive sleep apnea in patients with head and neck cancer may improve quality of life and could also potentially improve oncological outcomes.Christopher SeifenTilman HuppertzChristoph MatthiasHaralampos GouverisMDPI AGarticleobstructive sleep apneahead and neck cancercomorbidityoutcomereviewMedicine (General)R5-920ENMedicina, Vol 57, Iss 1174, p 1174 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic obstructive sleep apnea
head and neck cancer
comorbidity
outcome
review
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle obstructive sleep apnea
head and neck cancer
comorbidity
outcome
review
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Christopher Seifen
Tilman Huppertz
Christoph Matthias
Haralampos Gouveris
Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer—More than Just a Comorbidity?
description Obstructive sleep apnea is the most common type of sleep-disordered breathing with growing prevalence. Its presence has been associated with poor quality of life and serious comorbidities. There is increasing evidence for coexisting obstructive sleep apnea in patients suffering from head and neck cancer, a condition that ranks among the top ten most common types of cancer worldwide. Routinely, patients with head and neck cancer are treated with surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy or a combination of these, all possibly interfering with the anatomy of the oral cavity, pharynx or larynx. Thus, cancer treatment might worsen already existing obstructive sleep apnea or trigger its occurrence. Hypoxia, the hallmark feature of obstructive sleep apnea, has an impact on cancer biology and its cure. Early diagnosis and sufficient treatment of coexisting obstructive sleep apnea in patients with head and neck cancer may improve quality of life and could also potentially improve oncological outcomes.
format article
author Christopher Seifen
Tilman Huppertz
Christoph Matthias
Haralampos Gouveris
author_facet Christopher Seifen
Tilman Huppertz
Christoph Matthias
Haralampos Gouveris
author_sort Christopher Seifen
title Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer—More than Just a Comorbidity?
title_short Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer—More than Just a Comorbidity?
title_full Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer—More than Just a Comorbidity?
title_fullStr Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer—More than Just a Comorbidity?
title_full_unstemmed Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer—More than Just a Comorbidity?
title_sort obstructive sleep apnea in patients with head and neck cancer—more than just a comorbidity?
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/029c6b91519f4b2a97b150f63a339e26
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AT christophmatthias obstructivesleepapneainpatientswithheadandneckcancermorethanjustacomorbidity
AT haralamposgouveris obstructivesleepapneainpatientswithheadandneckcancermorethanjustacomorbidity
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