<i>Agave</i> and <i>Opuntia</i> Species as Sustainable Feedstocks for Bioenergy and Byproducts

Currently, Mexico is facing an energy transition, therefore updated policy regulations pertaining to the sustainable use of biomass are needed. In particular, policy that favors the sustainable use of biomass to produce energy and bioproducts to privilege climate change mitigation is needed. This re...

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Autores principales: José Amador Honorato-Salazar, Jorge Aburto, Myriam Adela Amezcua-Allieri
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/029cebe2ea4a4c8995dcf85a4e562557
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:029cebe2ea4a4c8995dcf85a4e5625572021-11-11T19:49:31Z<i>Agave</i> and <i>Opuntia</i> Species as Sustainable Feedstocks for Bioenergy and Byproducts10.3390/su1321122632071-1050https://doaj.org/article/029cebe2ea4a4c8995dcf85a4e5625572021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/21/12263https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050Currently, Mexico is facing an energy transition, therefore updated policy regulations pertaining to the sustainable use of biomass are needed. In particular, policy that favors the sustainable use of biomass to produce energy and bioproducts to privilege climate change mitigation is needed. This review describes the use of maguey (<i>Agave</i> spp.) and nopal (<i>Opuntia</i> spp.; also known as “cactus”) for biofuel production, especially in marginal areas. Emphasis is given on documented case studies discussing features of production and cultivation for both maguey and nopal, in addition to their potential for fuel production. Environmental and social sustainability issues in terms of waste value and new opportunities as bioenergy feedstocks and byproducts are also discussed. Although the paper does not deeply describe aspects of biomass transformation, such as bioprocess configurations, it gives characteristics of production in addition to cultivation. <i>Agave</i> and <i>Opuntia</i> species may represent a suitable feedstock for biofuels, bioproducts, bioenergy and biorefineries, especially in dry lands (semi-arid and dry sub-humid), deforested areas, agroforestry systems and agricultural semi-terraces known as metepantle in Mexico.José Amador Honorato-SalazarJorge AburtoMyriam Adela Amezcua-AllieriMDPI AGarticle<i>Agave</i>bioenergybiofuelsbioproducts<i>Opuntia</i>sustainabilityEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 12263, p 12263 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic <i>Agave</i>
bioenergy
biofuels
bioproducts
<i>Opuntia</i>
sustainability
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle <i>Agave</i>
bioenergy
biofuels
bioproducts
<i>Opuntia</i>
sustainability
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
José Amador Honorato-Salazar
Jorge Aburto
Myriam Adela Amezcua-Allieri
<i>Agave</i> and <i>Opuntia</i> Species as Sustainable Feedstocks for Bioenergy and Byproducts
description Currently, Mexico is facing an energy transition, therefore updated policy regulations pertaining to the sustainable use of biomass are needed. In particular, policy that favors the sustainable use of biomass to produce energy and bioproducts to privilege climate change mitigation is needed. This review describes the use of maguey (<i>Agave</i> spp.) and nopal (<i>Opuntia</i> spp.; also known as “cactus”) for biofuel production, especially in marginal areas. Emphasis is given on documented case studies discussing features of production and cultivation for both maguey and nopal, in addition to their potential for fuel production. Environmental and social sustainability issues in terms of waste value and new opportunities as bioenergy feedstocks and byproducts are also discussed. Although the paper does not deeply describe aspects of biomass transformation, such as bioprocess configurations, it gives characteristics of production in addition to cultivation. <i>Agave</i> and <i>Opuntia</i> species may represent a suitable feedstock for biofuels, bioproducts, bioenergy and biorefineries, especially in dry lands (semi-arid and dry sub-humid), deforested areas, agroforestry systems and agricultural semi-terraces known as metepantle in Mexico.
format article
author José Amador Honorato-Salazar
Jorge Aburto
Myriam Adela Amezcua-Allieri
author_facet José Amador Honorato-Salazar
Jorge Aburto
Myriam Adela Amezcua-Allieri
author_sort José Amador Honorato-Salazar
title <i>Agave</i> and <i>Opuntia</i> Species as Sustainable Feedstocks for Bioenergy and Byproducts
title_short <i>Agave</i> and <i>Opuntia</i> Species as Sustainable Feedstocks for Bioenergy and Byproducts
title_full <i>Agave</i> and <i>Opuntia</i> Species as Sustainable Feedstocks for Bioenergy and Byproducts
title_fullStr <i>Agave</i> and <i>Opuntia</i> Species as Sustainable Feedstocks for Bioenergy and Byproducts
title_full_unstemmed <i>Agave</i> and <i>Opuntia</i> Species as Sustainable Feedstocks for Bioenergy and Byproducts
title_sort <i>agave</i> and <i>opuntia</i> species as sustainable feedstocks for bioenergy and byproducts
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/029cebe2ea4a4c8995dcf85a4e562557
work_keys_str_mv AT joseamadorhonoratosalazar iagaveiandiopuntiaispeciesassustainablefeedstocksforbioenergyandbyproducts
AT jorgeaburto iagaveiandiopuntiaispeciesassustainablefeedstocksforbioenergyandbyproducts
AT myriamadelaamezcuaallieri iagaveiandiopuntiaispeciesassustainablefeedstocksforbioenergyandbyproducts
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