Probing the Pharmacological Binding Properties, and Reactivity of Selective Phytochemicals as Potential HIV-1 protease Inhibitors

The HIV-1 protease plays an essential role in the replication cycle of HIV-1; therefore there is a direct need to develop novel inhibitors of the HIV-1 protease, which can cease the viral replication. The present study targets the discovery of potential inhibitors of HIV-1 protease from a set of...

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Autor principal: Ammara Akhtar, Waqar Hussain, Nouman Rasool3
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Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Javeriana 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:02d7699223f64ba08153df2efe8c8dfa2021-11-16T16:21:09ZProbing the Pharmacological Binding Properties, and Reactivity of Selective Phytochemicals as Potential HIV-1 protease Inhibitors10.11144/Javeriana.SC24-3.ptpb0122-74832027-1352https://doaj.org/article/02d7699223f64ba08153df2efe8c8dfa2019-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/scientarium/article/view/22703https://doaj.org/toc/0122-7483https://doaj.org/toc/2027-1352The HIV-1 protease plays an essential role in the replication cycle of HIV-1; therefore there is a direct need to develop novel inhibitors of the HIV-1 protease, which can cease the viral replication. The present study targets the discovery of potential inhibitors of HIV-1 protease from a set of phytochemicals. From 2505 phytochemicals, 108 compounds were docked, after screening, with the HIV-1 protease to analyze their inhibitory potential against the protease. DFT analysis was also conducted to study the reactivity of strongly docked compounds. Out of 108 phytochemicals, 38 compounds showed binding affinity greater than the desired threshold. Reactivity of these 38 inhibitors was also high as compared to other compounds, based on the DFT results. These results suggest that the selected 38 phytochemicals are drug candidates and they have the potential to be effectively used against HIV in the future. Ammara Akhtar, Waqar Hussain, Nouman Rasool3Pontificia Universidad Javerianaarticlehiv-1; protease; phytochemicals; molecular docking; dft; admet.Science (General)Q1-390ENESUniversitas Scientiarum, Vol 24, Iss 3, Pp 441-464 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ES
topic hiv-1; protease; phytochemicals; molecular docking; dft; admet.
Science (General)
Q1-390
spellingShingle hiv-1; protease; phytochemicals; molecular docking; dft; admet.
Science (General)
Q1-390
Ammara Akhtar, Waqar Hussain, Nouman Rasool3
Probing the Pharmacological Binding Properties, and Reactivity of Selective Phytochemicals as Potential HIV-1 protease Inhibitors
description The HIV-1 protease plays an essential role in the replication cycle of HIV-1; therefore there is a direct need to develop novel inhibitors of the HIV-1 protease, which can cease the viral replication. The present study targets the discovery of potential inhibitors of HIV-1 protease from a set of phytochemicals. From 2505 phytochemicals, 108 compounds were docked, after screening, with the HIV-1 protease to analyze their inhibitory potential against the protease. DFT analysis was also conducted to study the reactivity of strongly docked compounds. Out of 108 phytochemicals, 38 compounds showed binding affinity greater than the desired threshold. Reactivity of these 38 inhibitors was also high as compared to other compounds, based on the DFT results. These results suggest that the selected 38 phytochemicals are drug candidates and they have the potential to be effectively used against HIV in the future.
format article
author Ammara Akhtar, Waqar Hussain, Nouman Rasool3
author_facet Ammara Akhtar, Waqar Hussain, Nouman Rasool3
author_sort Ammara Akhtar, Waqar Hussain, Nouman Rasool3
title Probing the Pharmacological Binding Properties, and Reactivity of Selective Phytochemicals as Potential HIV-1 protease Inhibitors
title_short Probing the Pharmacological Binding Properties, and Reactivity of Selective Phytochemicals as Potential HIV-1 protease Inhibitors
title_full Probing the Pharmacological Binding Properties, and Reactivity of Selective Phytochemicals as Potential HIV-1 protease Inhibitors
title_fullStr Probing the Pharmacological Binding Properties, and Reactivity of Selective Phytochemicals as Potential HIV-1 protease Inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed Probing the Pharmacological Binding Properties, and Reactivity of Selective Phytochemicals as Potential HIV-1 protease Inhibitors
title_sort probing the pharmacological binding properties, and reactivity of selective phytochemicals as potential hiv-1 protease inhibitors
publisher Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/02d7699223f64ba08153df2efe8c8dfa
work_keys_str_mv AT ammaraakhtarwaqarhussainnoumanrasool3 probingthepharmacologicalbindingpropertiesandreactivityofselectivephytochemicalsaspotentialhiv1proteaseinhibitors
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