PRECONDITIONING AS PROTECTION AGAINST ISCHEMIC MYOCARDIAL INJURY

The article discusses the phenomenon of metabolic adaptation to ischemia after repeated episodes of transient reduction in myocardial perfusion. It is shown that the phenomenon of ischemic preconditioning is to significantly improve the stability of the ischemic tissue and reperfusion injury that oc...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: M. G. Shurygin, I. A. Shurygina, N. N. Dremina, O. V. Kanya
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2013
Materias:
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/02d9cd88952849459764ca02804d56f8
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
Descripción
Sumario:The article discusses the phenomenon of metabolic adaptation to ischemia after repeated episodes of transient reduction in myocardial perfusion. It is shown that the phenomenon of ischemic preconditioning is to significantly improve the stability of the ischemic tissue and reperfusion injury that occurs after a few brief episodes of ischemia-reperfusion. Thus ischemic preconditioning is a multifactorial phenomenon, as implemented through adaptation to changes in the intracellular cascade of metabolic conditions and the restructuring of the myocardium with increased tolerance to its lower perfusion. The use of external actions aimed at the individual links of the process or set of them, will improve the outcomes of ischemic episodes, and better preservation of myocardial function in a compromised vascular bed. It is shown that one of the major incentives of ischemic preconditioning may make growth factors - FGF2 and VEGF. In this case, the protective effect is realized as by increasing the viability of myocardial contractile cells and vascular endothelial cells in myocardial ischemic damage of the hearth, and by neo-angiogenesis and improve the regenerative ability of mature cardiomyocytes.