Stereotactic radiotherapy for wet age-related macular degeneration: current perspectives

James E Neffendorf, Timothy L Jackson Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom Abstract: Neovascular age-related macular degeneration is a leading cause of blindness in the developed world. Currently, the treatment of choice is intrav...

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Autores principales: Neffendorf JE, Jackson TL
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/02e5ba0f0a98414db52aa02139552559
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:02e5ba0f0a98414db52aa021395525592021-12-02T00:35:24ZStereotactic radiotherapy for wet age-related macular degeneration: current perspectives1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/02e5ba0f0a98414db52aa021395525592015-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/stereotactic-radiotherapy-for-wet-age-related-macular-degeneration-cur-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483James E Neffendorf, Timothy L Jackson Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom Abstract: Neovascular age-related macular degeneration is a leading cause of blindness in the developed world. Currently, the treatment of choice is intravitreal injections of anti-VEGF medications. These require frequent dosing, up to monthly, and impose a substantial burden on patients and the health economy. Ionizing radiation was proposed as a possible treatment for age-related macular degeneration due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic properties. Stereotactic radiotherapy is an outpatient-based radiotherapy platform that provides stereotactic application of low energy X-ray to the retina in three highly collimated beams that cross the inferior sclera to overlap at the macula. A randomized, double-masked, sham-controlled trial of 230 patients (INTREPID) showed that a single dose of stereotactic radiotherapy significantly reduces the number of intravitreal anti-VEGF injections needed over 2 years. A larger randomized controlled trial (STAR) is underway. Keywords: wet age-related macular degeneration, radiation therapy, stereotactic radiotherapy, vascular endothelial growth factorNeffendorf JEJackson TLDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 1829-1834 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Neffendorf JE
Jackson TL
Stereotactic radiotherapy for wet age-related macular degeneration: current perspectives
description James E Neffendorf, Timothy L Jackson Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom Abstract: Neovascular age-related macular degeneration is a leading cause of blindness in the developed world. Currently, the treatment of choice is intravitreal injections of anti-VEGF medications. These require frequent dosing, up to monthly, and impose a substantial burden on patients and the health economy. Ionizing radiation was proposed as a possible treatment for age-related macular degeneration due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic properties. Stereotactic radiotherapy is an outpatient-based radiotherapy platform that provides stereotactic application of low energy X-ray to the retina in three highly collimated beams that cross the inferior sclera to overlap at the macula. A randomized, double-masked, sham-controlled trial of 230 patients (INTREPID) showed that a single dose of stereotactic radiotherapy significantly reduces the number of intravitreal anti-VEGF injections needed over 2 years. A larger randomized controlled trial (STAR) is underway. Keywords: wet age-related macular degeneration, radiation therapy, stereotactic radiotherapy, vascular endothelial growth factor
format article
author Neffendorf JE
Jackson TL
author_facet Neffendorf JE
Jackson TL
author_sort Neffendorf JE
title Stereotactic radiotherapy for wet age-related macular degeneration: current perspectives
title_short Stereotactic radiotherapy for wet age-related macular degeneration: current perspectives
title_full Stereotactic radiotherapy for wet age-related macular degeneration: current perspectives
title_fullStr Stereotactic radiotherapy for wet age-related macular degeneration: current perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Stereotactic radiotherapy for wet age-related macular degeneration: current perspectives
title_sort stereotactic radiotherapy for wet age-related macular degeneration: current perspectives
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/02e5ba0f0a98414db52aa02139552559
work_keys_str_mv AT neffendorfje stereotacticradiotherapyforwetagerelatedmaculardegenerationcurrentperspectives
AT jacksontl stereotacticradiotherapyforwetagerelatedmaculardegenerationcurrentperspectives
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