Cancer-associated IDH mutations induce Glut1 expression and glucose metabolic disorders through a PI3K/Akt/mTORC1-Hif1α axis.
Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 and 2 (IDH1/2) mutations and their key effector 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) have been reported to promote oncogenesis in various human cancers. To elucidate molecular mechanism(s) associated with IDH1/2 mutations, we established mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEF) cells and hu...
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oai:doaj.org-article:031a6d9977be47298caee411f152fdb22021-12-02T20:08:18ZCancer-associated IDH mutations induce Glut1 expression and glucose metabolic disorders through a PI3K/Akt/mTORC1-Hif1α axis.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0257090https://doaj.org/article/031a6d9977be47298caee411f152fdb22021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257090https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 and 2 (IDH1/2) mutations and their key effector 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) have been reported to promote oncogenesis in various human cancers. To elucidate molecular mechanism(s) associated with IDH1/2 mutations, we established mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEF) cells and human colorectal cancer cells stably expressing cancer-associated IDH1R132C or IDH2R172S, and analyzed the change in metabolic characteristics of the these cells. We found that IDH1/2 mutants induced intracellular 2-HG accumulation and inhibited cell proliferation. Expression profile analysis by RNA-seq unveiled that glucose transporter 1 (Glut1) was induced by the IDH1/2 mutants or treatment with 2-HG in the MEF cells. Consistently, glucose uptake and lactate production were increased by the mutants, suggesting the deregulation of glucose metabolism. Furthermore, PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway and Hif1α expression were involved in the up-regulation of Glut1. Together, these results suggest that Glut1 is a potential target regulated by cancer-associated IDH1/2 mutations.Xun LiuKiyoshi YamaguchiKiyoko TakaneChi ZhuMakoto HirataYoko HikibaShin MaedaYoichi FurukawaTsuneo IkenouePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 9, p e0257090 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Xun Liu Kiyoshi Yamaguchi Kiyoko Takane Chi Zhu Makoto Hirata Yoko Hikiba Shin Maeda Yoichi Furukawa Tsuneo Ikenoue Cancer-associated IDH mutations induce Glut1 expression and glucose metabolic disorders through a PI3K/Akt/mTORC1-Hif1α axis. |
description |
Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 and 2 (IDH1/2) mutations and their key effector 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) have been reported to promote oncogenesis in various human cancers. To elucidate molecular mechanism(s) associated with IDH1/2 mutations, we established mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEF) cells and human colorectal cancer cells stably expressing cancer-associated IDH1R132C or IDH2R172S, and analyzed the change in metabolic characteristics of the these cells. We found that IDH1/2 mutants induced intracellular 2-HG accumulation and inhibited cell proliferation. Expression profile analysis by RNA-seq unveiled that glucose transporter 1 (Glut1) was induced by the IDH1/2 mutants or treatment with 2-HG in the MEF cells. Consistently, glucose uptake and lactate production were increased by the mutants, suggesting the deregulation of glucose metabolism. Furthermore, PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway and Hif1α expression were involved in the up-regulation of Glut1. Together, these results suggest that Glut1 is a potential target regulated by cancer-associated IDH1/2 mutations. |
format |
article |
author |
Xun Liu Kiyoshi Yamaguchi Kiyoko Takane Chi Zhu Makoto Hirata Yoko Hikiba Shin Maeda Yoichi Furukawa Tsuneo Ikenoue |
author_facet |
Xun Liu Kiyoshi Yamaguchi Kiyoko Takane Chi Zhu Makoto Hirata Yoko Hikiba Shin Maeda Yoichi Furukawa Tsuneo Ikenoue |
author_sort |
Xun Liu |
title |
Cancer-associated IDH mutations induce Glut1 expression and glucose metabolic disorders through a PI3K/Akt/mTORC1-Hif1α axis. |
title_short |
Cancer-associated IDH mutations induce Glut1 expression and glucose metabolic disorders through a PI3K/Akt/mTORC1-Hif1α axis. |
title_full |
Cancer-associated IDH mutations induce Glut1 expression and glucose metabolic disorders through a PI3K/Akt/mTORC1-Hif1α axis. |
title_fullStr |
Cancer-associated IDH mutations induce Glut1 expression and glucose metabolic disorders through a PI3K/Akt/mTORC1-Hif1α axis. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cancer-associated IDH mutations induce Glut1 expression and glucose metabolic disorders through a PI3K/Akt/mTORC1-Hif1α axis. |
title_sort |
cancer-associated idh mutations induce glut1 expression and glucose metabolic disorders through a pi3k/akt/mtorc1-hif1α axis. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/031a6d9977be47298caee411f152fdb2 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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